What is the temperature in the refrigerator: the norm for effective work

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The refrigerator is a vital item of household appliances that is present in any kitchen. There are many manufacturers and models on the market: Atlant, Indesit, Samsung and others. All of them differ in technical content and appearance, but in any existing device, approximately the same temperature regime is maintained.

From this article you will find out what is the temperature in the refrigerator, what is the temperature in the freezer of the refrigerator, and also understand why it is so important.

Optimum temperature

Setting and maintaining the optimum temperature in the refrigerator and freezer is extremely important for the normal operation of the machine. The optimal temperature in the refrigerator should be about 2-4 degrees above zero. It is not at all difficult to adjust and set the necessary values ​​in modern models with a display and automatic control.

Setting the optimum temperature in the refrigerator and freezer affects the following functions:

• products are stored longer;
• useful qualities are preserved;
• the life of the refrigerator is increased;
• Defrosting the machine will be required much less frequently.

Cold distribution

Standard temperature may vary depending on the specific location and shelf. Let's take a closer look at these points:

1. The coldest place. Depends on the location of the freezer. If it is under the main compartment, then it will be coldest on the lower shelf. If above, then, accordingly, the lowest indicator will be on the top shelf. It is 2-3 degrees above zero. This place is suitable for storing meat, chicken, fish and perishable foods.
2. The warmest place. The highest number is achieved on shelves located on the door. Since they are often opened, these places receive the most heat. Here the figure can reach 10 degrees above zero. Usually sauces with a long shelf life, drinks like juices and soda are well stored here.
3. Zone of freshness. Thanks to the drawers, a special microclimate is created in this area, about 5-8 degrees above zero are maintained there. These conditions are most favorable for fruits, vegetables and herbs.
4. Middle shelves. Here come those products that do not need special complicated handling: cheese, sausage, sausages, bread and so on. The temperature here fluctuates around 3-5 degrees above zero.

Freezer

You are probably wondering how many degrees there are in the refrigerator freezer. On average, it is 18 degrees below zero. However, here you need to consider some features. When setting the temperature in the refrigerator freezer, it is recommended to pay attention to the fullness of the drawers. If there are less than half of the food available, stop at 14 degrees below zero. If you use the freezer often, load it abundantly, then the optimal temperature will be 20-24 degrees below zero.

How to find out the temperature in the refrigerator

Owners of this household appliance may need accurate temperature data from the device. There are two ways to extract this information. The first will work if your device is modern - just look at the numbers that appear on the display. The second method is suitable for owners of an obsolete model. For verification, only a familiar thermometer is suitable, which must be put on a plate and sent to the middle shelf for 5-7 minutes.

Useful Tips

1. In no case do not put foods that have not cooled down inside.
2. Do not keep the door open for long.
3. Defrost regularly.
4. Remember to wash the shelves and containers.