Kitchen repair: modern design (380 real photos)

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A well-equipped kitchen can inspire you to create unique dishes. After all, it is not just a workspace, but a place where the secrets of cooking are learned. Therefore, here the interior plays a significant role. A room pleasant to the eye contributes to a high mood, and, consequently, to deliciously cooked food. In this article we will talk about how to make a simple DIY repair of your kitchen with real photos.

Modern design ideas and styles and their features

The chosen style, like all the attributes of the kitchen, depends on the budget and desires. However, there are areas that are most popular both in Russia and abroad:

• Provence
• loft;
• classic;
• modern style.

Provence

Provence is capable of conveying the atmosphere of the French coast, as well as creating elegance and coziness. Floral patterns on tablecloths and curtains, muted colors - romance indoors (more details).

The use of white, lavender and sky blue colors is traditional for Provence. The facades with glass inserts and decorative slats look organically. But the shelves for dishes may not glaze. In addition to the interior component, they also act as a drying for dishes. The ceiling, in turn, is decorated with a chandelier with shades of fabric.

Loft

In the middle of the last century, when factory premises in the USA began to be used as residential premises, the loft direction arose. It has unprocessed textures and low ceiling lights that replace the chandelier (more details).

The style does not require special accessories; on the contrary, existing elements, for example, pipes, are used to decorate the room. They do not close, but, on the contrary, are made as decorative components. The walls in this case are most often finished with special brickwork.

The undoubted advantage of the loft is that there is the opportunity to combine modern objects with vintage furniture.

Classical

Restraint and strict outline of objects distinguish the classic style from everyone else. Its versatility allows you not to chase new trends, because such a design is relevant at all times, despite changes in fashion. The classic style is characterized by headsets in which the facades are made of wood or covered with MDF film.

The floors can be covered with parquet, laminate or consist of natural stone. And the ceilings are covered with matte or satin wallpaper. However, any coatings are suitable, both floor and ceiling, not violating the general strict view.

Interior items, including handles and other accessories, should not stand out from the general view and be striking.

Modern

The similarity with the classical style in the modern direction is still manifested. However, unlike the latter, all sorts of new decor items are used to create a modern style and non-standard solutions are used. Design can be supplemented by photocells on wallpaper or other objects. But the highlight is still made by neon lamps and 3D panels. The execution will require appropriate investments, although on sale you can still find inexpensive items that emphasize this style.

Geometry: nice repair options

The convenience of working in the kitchen depends on its layout. Therefore, the plan is drawn up in advance, even before the start of the repair. Regardless of the location of furniture and other elements, the rule of the working triangle is primarily taken into account.

The essence of the rule is that the kitchen is divided into three main areas: storage, preparation and preparation. Ideally, these points are located on the vertices of an equilateral triangle, at a distance of 1.2-1.5 mm. This placement maximizes the cook's productivity.

Of course, the dimensions of the room and other circumstances may not bring to life the ideal template. However, adhere to the rule still at least at the available values.

There are several typical layouts. Each of them has its own advantages, which are revealed if all the elements are selected based on the size and shape of the room. More disclosed in this article.

For example, for a small space where there is no choice, a single-row arrangement is suitable. Work areas in this case are located along one wall. The rule of the working triangle does not apply here and resorting to a single-row layout should only be in kitchens with a small area. However, the linear arrangement of work areas is an inexpensive option and it is not difficult to buy ready-made furniture for it.

Also in small rooms, the angular or L-shaped layout shows itself positively. In this form, one of the angles is activated as much as possible. And if in addition to use the space under the window, then this layout will be called U-shaped.

Design contrast

The kitchen, which is made in one color, but in different shades, is perceived as a multi-color playing room. The table shows some of the colors and the tasks that they perform.

Table

Ecology and technology

Particles of fat, as well as products of gas combustion during cooking, significantly pollute not only the kitchen, but can also be carried around the apartment. The way out of this situation is hood installation.

But before purchasing the unit, you should decide on several parameters. Firstly, a large area of ​​the kitchen will need a hood with increased power. Secondly, there are two types of hoods: those that throw air into the street and those that return it after cleaning (recycling). The first option has an advantage, since it gives a one hundred percent purification due to the removal of pollution to the street through a pipe. When using it, preference is given to a smooth PVC duct. A metal corrugated pipe, in turn, violates the general appearance and creates noise.

Hoods with a recirculation mode perfectly fit into any modern kitchen interiors. However, their power allows you to work efficiently in small rooms or with small amounts of cooking. When buying hoods with recirculation, the equipment is checked. Not all models include carbon filters for air cleaning.

How to redevelop: the nuances

The most popular procedure during the repair is redevelopment. By combining rooms or adding an adjacent plot to the kitchen space, the possibilities for the subsequent implementation of design ideas are expanding. But often redevelopment is carried out in violation of laws and codes of practice.

Association of premises is unacceptable (more details), if a:

• There is a load-bearing wall between the kitchen and the adjacent room. Association is possible through the arch, but after agreement with the relevant services;
• the partition interferes with the removal of gas equipment, including pipes;
• expansion takes place due to the balcony, as this is a separate element. Combine the kitchen with the loggia not prohibited;

According to the law, it is also forbidden to move the kitchen into residential premises, to expand it due to the bathroom.

Communications

An integral part of any kitchen is the plumbing system and electrical wiring. And no matter what kitchen unit will be in the room, it is necessary to determine in advance where the consumer appliances will be located.

Before starting work, all previous electrical points are mandatory. As for the water supply system, experts recommend using metal products instead of traditional pipes. The characteristics of the manufacturing material allow modern pipes to practically not lose their operational properties during use. In addition, pipes made of metal-plastic are quite lightweight, which greatly speeds up their installation.

Also affects usability and location of electrical appliances in the kitchen room. Preliminary preparation of a plan for the placement of household appliances will clarify the process of branching electrical wiring. And the calculation of the power of sockets for each device separately eliminates network congestion.

Window and door replacement

A wide variety of interior doors and windows allows the consumer to choose products based on their own preferences. However, the repair process raises the question of the sequence of replacing windows and doors. Indeed, during the use of various construction accessories, there is a possibility of damage to plastic or wood products. Therefore, it is advisable to replace windows and doors after performing work with cement and plaster mixes. In particular, after finishing the walls, floor and ceiling. Moreover, the installation of doors directly depends on measurements taken relative to the walls and ceiling.

Finish

In order for the kitchen to please the eye after the repair, the decoration should be carried out in a certain sequence. Otherwise, there will be flaws in the quality of execution. Finishing work always starts from the ceiling, then is transferred to the walls and ends with the replacement of the floor.

Ceiling

During cooking, there are processes that cause significant harm to the finishing materials, and the ceiling is no exception. Steam and burning emissions can leave noticeable marks that are difficult to get rid of on poor-quality materials. Therefore, reliable coatings are chosen for the ceiling.

Types of ceiling coatings:

• Suspension ceiling. The basis for this coating is plastic or waterproof plasterboard. Plastic panels are not afraid of the effects of fat and other fumes, and if necessary, the material is perfectly washed. Drywall is an opportunity to make a ceiling in several levels. The disadvantage of false ceilings is the mandatory presence of a gap between the main ceiling and the coating.

• Stretch ceiling. He does not need to leave space. The material is resistant to various types of fumes and is easy to clean. Disadvantages include in-house installation complexity and vulnerability to sharp objects.

• Laminated tile. It perfectly hides the disadvantages of the main ceiling, is the cheapest option among all ceiling coatings suitable for the kitchen.

Walls

Finishing materials in the kitchen should not only look good, but also easy to wash. No exception and wall coverings. After all, along with the ceiling and the floor, after cooking, there is enough dirt left on the walls to spoil the general appearance of the interior. Learn more

Types of wall coverings:

• Wallpaper. Perfectly hide the imperfections of the walls and also easy to clean. But only those coatings that are covered with a protective film. Liquid wallpapers applied to the walls with a spatula have also worked well.
• Paint. Inexpensive option, but cannot hide wall defects.
• Decorative plaster. Finishing material capable of hiding all the flaws, besides with the help of it it is possible to create any composition on the walls.

Floor

Floor coverings, unlike wall coverings, carry the heaviest loads. Therefore, the quality of the products used plays a paramount role. For example, ceramic tile copes with loads and is immune to moisture. And due to its unique properties, ceramics can imitate any coatings: from old wood to marble. However, ceramic tiles are quite difficult to install and do not have high thermal insulation.

Like ceramic tiles, the range of linoleum is quite wide. Moisture resistance and relatively low price make this flooring the most popular among consumers. But linoleum does not tolerate the effects of sharp objects, from which it can break.

But the parquet floor and laminate are able to withstand high physical exertion, but are very susceptible to moisture. Why subsequently they can change color and even become worthless. Read more about choosing a coating in this article.

Apron

The distance from the upper cabinets to the lower ones is called an apron. Its main task is to protect the wall from dirt, drops of fat and moisture. This element must combine both strength and aesthetics.

According to the material of manufacture and composition, a kitchen apron can be from:

• ceramic tiles;
• mosaics;
• artificial or natural stone;
• metal;
• glass;
• plastic.

There are also products from MDF and particleboard, but due to impracticality these materials are not recommended for use by specialists as a kitchen apron.

Kitchen set

In order to fruitfully use the entire perimeter, you need to choose the right kitchen set. And for this you need to make measurements:

• Doors and windows;
• Wall lengths;
• The gap between the floor and the windowsill;
• Speaking elements: pipes, sockets.

Based on the size of the room, a project is drawn up where the future location of the headset is indicated, as well as household appliances that will be built in, for example, Dishwasher.

Countertop

A mandatory attribute of a kitchen unit is a countertop. Among consumers, the most popular models of artificial stone. But also on sale are products from:

• Chipboard, the top layer of which is laminated;
• Natural stone;
• Tree;
• Concrete

For consumers who are not satisfied with the standard options, there is an alternative approach in which the countertop can be made of stainless steel, glass or ceramic tile.

Lighting

In order for the light to be distributed evenly and illuminate all important areas of the kitchen, the lighting should have a multi-level view. The only lamp in the center of the room is not able to properly illuminate all work areas. In addition, for even lighting, devices are selected with the ability to adjust the light.

Video: how to beautifully and cheaply repair your own kitchen

372 real photos

The arrangement and decoration of the kitchen primarily depends on the size of the room. However, correctly selected elements can visually expand the room.