How to clean the bath at home? Rules for cleaning bathtubs from different materials. Cleaning stains from rust and plaque.

The view of the snow-white bath is magnificent - the room shines with cleanliness and freshness! But over time, achieve a similar effect It becomes difficult: traces of life and poor quality tap water spoil the picture. How to achieve crystal clear plumbing without harming its coating? How to wash a bath at home?

Rules for cleaning bathtubs from different materials

The type of bath coating determines the choice of cleaning method and means for its implementation. Difficulties are inevitable: some household chemicals are too soft to handle serious contaminants like rust. Others, on the contrary, are able to “eat” enamel with dirt. The situation with the brush is similar: it can hopelessly damage the acrylic surface.

Important! A metal brush is not suitable for any bath.

The good old cast-iron bath is able to serve for a long time, but has the property of being covered with microcracks, where dirt easily penetrates. But it’s not capricious with respect to cleaning products - it’s also suitable for cleaning washing powder: rub with a brush, forget for twenty minutes, rub in a circular motion with a brush or sponge, rinse under a stream of warm water.

Proven tools, such as soda: Mix baking soda and soda ash evenly, apply the mixture on a damp surface, leave for half an hour. Spread a mixture of bleach and table vinegar on top, soak for another half hour, then rinse thoroughly.

Important! Do not forget about rubber gloves when doing homework! Common soda can also cause a burn.

Effective and a mixture of a tablespoon of soda and a teaspoon ammonia - Apply for half an hour on the surface of the bath, then rinse.

With plaque, we effectively fight a mixture of soda with bleach: after forty minutes of treatment, all contaminants will be washed off without additional cleaning.

The hardest thing with acrylic bathtubs is they do not tolerate abrasives, brushes, or aggressive chemicals: once having broken one of the taboos, you can ruin the just installed kit (it will not work to remove cracks). It would not make sense to contact acrylic if it hadn’t had valuable properties: on an acrylic surface, almost plaque does not accumulate, and yellowness is easily removed with “soft” gels (a detergent is suitable dishes). Lemon juice (2 cups for one cleaning), citric acid (solution from 1 sachet), table vinegar, soap solution are suitable from home remedies.

Important! A bowl made of cast acrylic sheets is more practical than an acrylic bath, but its price is an order of magnitude higher.

A steel bath is not as "tender" as an acrylic one, but does not like contact with abrasives. For its cleaning, liquid gels and solutions are ideal (light impurities are removed with a dishwashing detergent). Sponge, rinse after 10 minutes. As an alternative, the same soda and ammonia are good.

Important! High temperatures - not for this coating! If the selected gel has the property of heating up by contact with water, replace it with a more gentle one.

The most frequent and easy-to-clean bath option is enameled. For cleaning, universal remedies are suitable, which at the same time will be useful for a stove and kitchen sink (preferably still liquid). In addition to soda, you can use citric acid, and add ammonia soap shavings to liquid ammonia - the mixture will easily remove impurities.

Important! The only way to preserve the whiteness of enamel is to clean it regularly.

How not to damage the enamel when cleaning?

The enamel coating can withstand a lot, but not an abrasive brush - gloss and smoothness will come along with dirt: small cracks will make the surface rough and dull. Caution is also required when using oxalic acid, beloved by many grandmothers, which "eats everything." Of course, everything - including the upper layers of enamel.

What means can be used, which ones cannot?

Shelves of household chemical stores are bursting with an abundance of cutting-edge products, and advertising vying offers "Magic" gels, powders and sprays, promising not only to clean the surface of plumbing, but also to protect against microbes and new pollution. What to choose?

• Time-tested “Pemolux” with soda in the composition is good for equally proven enamel baths. Suitable for seen types of surfaces covered with microcracks.
• Cillit does a great job with regular cleaning, but it can’t remove serious dirt like rust and chalk stains.
• The Domestos smelling of chlorine is good for all coatings except acrylic spraying. They can not clean metals.
• Effective "Cif" and "Comet" (better gel). Cope with lime and rust, including on metal parts. He can also wash the tiles and the stove.

Transferred funds not suitable for acrylic bathtubs - requires a composition without acids, abrasives and aggressive substances. For delicate surfaces developed "Sun Wedge" and "Mr. Cister."

Important! When choosing a gel or powder, read the composition: it should be "free" of oxalic and hydrochloric acid, aldehydes and alkalis, poorly tolerated and resistant enamel.

By the way! Toilets use strictly for their intended purpose - they are deadly for a bath

The "home" methods listed above include mustard powder cleaning: Add some water and wipe the surface with the resulting paste. To enhance the action, you can mix mustard with soda.

Reasonably lazy housewives will appreciate this method: having collected a full bath in the evening, pour it into it half a liter of vinegar or pour a couple of bags of citric acidand in the morning drain the water. It remains only to rinse the walls with a jet from the shower.

How to get rid of pollution?

Sometimes the bathtub needs to be thoroughly cleaned, and other “difficult” spots require a particularly powerful “arsenal”. When choosing a tool, we focus on three most important factors:

• type of pollution;
• coating features;
• compliance with safety requirements.

Important! Plumbing housewives, similar to the heroine of "Fedorin grief" will require special funds. For these cases, formulations with oxalic or hydrochloric acid have been developed.

Yellow plaque

After washing, the walls of the bath are inevitably covered with a coating - the remnants of the soap foam settle, mixed with skin flakes. It is enough to walk along the surface with a sponge with hot water to remove the “side effect” of the hygiene procedure. Over time, the color of the bath and the substances that make up shampoos and shower gels will spoil - you will need to clean with special tools.

It is more difficult with limescale, especially if the water is hard due to the abundance of salts. Gels with acids dissolving calcium compounds are shown from time to time.

From rust

Due to the presence of excess iron in the water (or “antiquity” of water pipes), rust is one of the most difficult pollutants. In addition to household chemicals, mixtures from improvised means: salt and heated vinegar, salt and turpentine (in equal parts), borax and vinegar - apply any mixture to the stains, wipe a rag. A solution of liquid ammonia applied for 15 minutes or squeezed lemon juice directly onto a stain will dissolve the rust.

From mold

Mold is removed with vinegar, but it is better to use solvents and antifungal drugs. "Sun Wedge from mold" copes well with it.

Important! Mold in the house requires immediate general cleaning, possibly repair: fungal spores provoke many diseases, including oncology.

From various spots

Sometimes the bath surface suffers from accidental oversights or the consequences of repairs. For example, providing first aid to a wounded person in the house, it is easy to stain the bath with iodine or brilliant green. Soda, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or vinegar will help to cope with an annoying stain. The temptation to use powder with an abrasive is great, but it is better to overcome it, and in the case of an acrylic bath, and not think in this direction! A stain from potassium permanganate will discolor hydrogen peroxide or vinegar.

Advice! Try to wipe the stain with a regular toothpaste - most often it helps.

Contamination from building materials (paint, sealant, glue) can only be removed with solvents. But their contact with the enamel surface should be as short as possible: After removing the stain, wash off immediately and special equipment!