DIY bed chair: step by step instructions

The owners of small apartments often have a problem with the purchase of furniture and its location. Due to the small size of the rooms, it is sometimes not even possible to install a regular bed. To save usable area without sacrificing comfort, you can make a chair bed yourself.

How to make a chair bed yourself

Armchairs are small in size and at the same time solve several problems at the same time. During the day, this furniture is used as an armchair, and with the advent of night it transforms into a comfortable place to sleep.

Before starting work on the manufacture of a chair-bed, you need to determine which model is best suited to the design of a particular room. Why do you need to solve several issues:

1. What size should a chair bed be?
2. What type of cladding is practical in each particular room?
3. What particular room will the furniture be in?

Naturally, the main aspect is the purpose of the furniture. At night, the product turns into a full-fledged bed, that is, when choosing a particular model, you need to focus on getting maximum comfort during your vacation.

When choosing a casing, try to choose a material that tolerates cleaning (especially if pets live). In addition, during the purchase of textiles, be sure to find out if the fabric is saturated with special substances from pollution.

Natural fabrics do not interfere with normal air exchange, but artificial materials increase the practicality of furniture and simplify maintenance.

Attention! The dimensions of the chair-bed are selected in each case. If furniture is necessary for a small room, then you definitely need to take into account the dimensions of all installed furniture and the dimensions of the unfolded chair-bed.

Material selection

For the manufacture of furniture you will need the following material:

1. Fiberboard is used to create longitudinal parts of any size that can be made. Most often, a sheet of medium thickness, but high density, is selected. You can also choose a laminated plate (LDL), which will additionally make it possible to avoid toxic fumes. The disadvantages include fragility and a small selection of design, while on the budget the cost of this material is in the first place.
2. Furniture board is used, like fiberboard, but has better strength characteristics and a more attractive appearance. The disadvantage is the high cost, because of this it is installed only in open areas.
3. Edged board - density will depend on the type of wood. The board is quite difficult to process due to physical indicators. As a rule, it is used as an additional material, but in some cases (if the loads are insignificant) it is a replacement for LDL.
4. Bar - is used as a support and support structure. As a rule, its presence is almost invisible, but without it, no structure will be durable.
5. Foam rubber and synthetic winterizer - fillers for upholstery.
6. Spanbond - placed on top of the filler, due to which it is firmly fixed. Also, this material is convenient when pulling the outer skin, as it can provide good sliding.

Necessary tools

Before you begin the independent manufacture of a chair-bed, you must first prepare the tool that you need for work. For the manufacture of necessary:

1. Furniture fittings.
2. Electric jigsaw.
3. Screwdriver.
4. Sander.
5. Milling machine.
6. Roulette.
7. The square.
8. Marker.
9. Sewing machine.
10. Scissors.
11. Furniture stapler.
12. Suture fittings.
13. Upholstery materials.
14. A piece of chalk.

How to make measurements

Before starting work on the manufacture of a chair-bed, you need to determine the place in which you need install furniture and make measurements and layouts of the room, taking into account the size of the sofa in the unfolded condition.

When choosing the size of furniture, you need to take into account the size of the room. A bulky chair-bed in a small room with low ceilings looks unpretentious, it's also applies to small-sized armchairs in a spacious room - furniture is “lost” against the background of everything the interior.

Attention! When choosing a size, it is also necessary to take into account the growth of a person who will sleep on a chair-bed.

DIY bed chair: step by step instructions

The operating conditions and dimensions of the room dictate a certain installation of the mechanism for folding the sofa. There are several ways:

• retractable mechanism;
• Eurobook;
• click clack;
• dolphin.

A retractable system is the optimal solution for beginner furniture makers. It is the most reliable in operation. To transform the chair into a bed, you need to pull two parts forward, and lower the back into the vacant space. For fastening elements, bolts and piano loops are used. Using this mechanism, you can also get a box located at the bottom of the box.

The disadvantage is that when assembled, a chair with a retractable system looks bulky, but the strength and the presence of a linen box compensate for this drawback.

Further, taking into account the drawing, all elements of the sleeping part and the body of the chair are cut. Four squares need to be cut out of the plywood sheet. On the folding part, 3 pieces are required, and 1 is used for the back. Sawing is done with a hacksaw on a tree or with an electric jigsaw.

Bar cutting:

• 4 things. for legs;
• 7 pcs for crossbars;
• 6 pcs for the longitudinal part of the bed.

Mark the connection points of all the elements and make holes using an electric drill. Armrests are cut from fiberboard and bolted to the main structure. All parts are fastened with furniture screws into pre-made holes. Batting is glued to the sidewalls, back, all elements of a berth.

Then the furniture is trimmed. Lining options are many. As a rule, choose flock, velor, jacquard or chenille.

The material is cut taking into account the thickness of the filler and the dimensions of all structural elements. Each part is fitted with a blank of the selected material and fixed with a furniture stapler. The housing is ready, for the operation of the product it is necessary to connect all parts.

You can also make frameless chair beds. These models are most often chosen by young people. The furniture is reliable and in line with fashion trends. A frameless product does not have rigid elements; it is a transformer made of pillows.

Having made several of these chairs, it becomes possible to combine them. You can make a sofa, rearrange the room, installing near the TV. Joinery is not required, for the manufacture of need scissors, a sewing machine, chalk, tape measure.

The chair bed is made of foam rubber, which has a thickness of at least 12 cm. Glue sheets in pairs with PVA glue. After the sheets are cut with a tape measure and chalk, they are cut out precisely according to the marking with scissors, and the blanks are obtained:

• rectangle 30x90 cm - 2 pieces;
• rectangle 40x90 cm - 1 piece;
• square 90x90 cm - 2 pieces.

Cut elements are 24 cm thick. The next step is cutting the material. When doing work, the main thing is not to forget about allowances for seams, they are made at least 3 cm, in places where zipper is sewn in - allowance is at least 4 cm.

Sew two kinds of covers:

1. Draft from cheap material.
2. Elegant of quality textile.

Attention! It turns out several blanks that are stacked on top of each other, they are equal to the size of the trimmed foam. In the general design, all the elements are assembled at the expense of zippers sewn to the covers.

Having made your own chair-bed, you can get functional and practical furniture that meets all the necessary requirements and at the same time with low material costs. Using in practice all the recommendations, you will get a comfortable place to relax.