Sofa is one of the basic elements of a modern interior. Under the influence of various factors furniture can lose its attractive appearance. Sofas changed frequently impractical and unprofitable because of their cost. There are plenty of opportunities to upgrade your favorite thing independent efforts.
How to update a sofa with his hands
The content of the article
- How to update a sofa with his hands
-
New case on an old sofa
- measurements
- The choice of the type and color of fabric
- Sewing
-
Refresh upholstery
- The choice of fabrics for upholstery
- measurements
- Required tools
- Working process
-
Updating content
- What you can do yourself
- materials
- instruction
- Tips and tricks
There are several ways to give a new image of the sofa. You can use the new decorative items, such as blankets, pillows, blankets or wraps. These things can be bought in many stores or make to order. More dramatic ways are hauling furniture and a change of soft filler.
New case on an old sofa
The acquisition of the new cover is one of the easiest and quickest ways to upgrade the couch. He will hide all the flaws and defects. Finished products are sold under the standard-sized furniture. If the sofa does not fit into this category, you can order individual tailoring for specialized sewing workshop for specific dimensions. One of the undeniable advantages of these products is that they can wash in the event of contamination.
measurements
Before you buy a cover or its order should make some measurements of furniture with a tape. The following data:
- the length of the widest part of the sofa: the back or seat;
- Armrest length;
- seat depth;
- seat height from the floor;
- length of protruding angular sectors on sofas.
Further, according to available data must make a pattern. It is better to draw it in a reduced size on a special graph paper, t. To. For the pattern of the original size requires a large amount of paper or film. Consumption of fabric patterns and location also better to think in advance, it will properly dispose of the material.
The choice of the type and color of fabric
Cloth cover is better to choose, taking into account its performance. It should be a good understanding of the purpose for which the furniture is used, and where it will stand. Color fabric sofa owner chooses, taking into account personal taste preferences. Choose wisely and efficiently weave sewn pouch can make the sofa a real highlight of the room. Or, conversely, you can make it invisible, allowing greater emphasis on other interior items. Skilful masters may link the case.
Sewing
The tailoring of this product is not special intricacies. During the cutting of parts, especially if a lot of them, it is better to do the conventions that are to continue to comply with the order of sewing. Crosslinked parts with each other on a typewriter thick thread and a thick needle. Next, turn inside the product on the front of the dress and on the sofa. You can come up with a variety of decorative items and ornaments. Many masters may link Case of a beautiful showy yarn.
Refresh upholstery
This method updates the coating is more complicated and time consuming. During the beginners may have some problems with the development of the pattern, as well as dismantling the structure.
The choice of fabrics for upholstery
Special care is necessary to approach the issue of the choice of material for upholstery. It should take into account the wear resistance performance of the material strength, as well as its component color and texture features. Sofa must integrate harmoniously with the interior of the apartment. The material should be pleasing to the touch, hypoallergenic, and does not emit unpleasant odors. You can choose washable, smooth, fleece and other types of surfaces. Pet lovers pick up a strong fabric, more resistant to possible scratches. Most proven to trim the following types of fabrics:
- cotton tapestry;
- jacquard;
- velours;
- flock;
- mikrofayber.
measurements
One of the basic preparatory steps is to carry out measurements and building patterns. For these purposes, you can use the previous parts coverage, if they were recorded accurately enough. A pattern common feature on a flat clean surface. For this purpose, the floor is suitable perfectly. The fabric is straightened on the floor and encircle the prearranged pattern. Upon application should take into account the direction of equity yarn fabric, the direction of the pile, as well as drawing. Lay out the details of the material should be compact, so that there are fewer unnecessary pieces. Be sure to leave the seam allowances of about 5 cm. for further processing and assembly of parts. Further details are cut and sewn together.
IMPORTANT! To calculate the amount of material necessary to fold the length and width of the fabric, and then multiplying the resulting number by two. More closely do the calculation for angular sofas. Experts recommend buying cloth with a margin of up to one meter in length.
Required tools
For constriction of the sofa alone requires special materials and supplies:
- a piece of fabric or sewn pouch;
- hex keys;
- flat and cruciform screwdriver;
- scissors;
- thread;
- sewing machine;
- Furniture nails;
- marker, crayon or a piece of soap;
- staple gun;
- side cutters and pliers and other.
Working process
They grind the items on the sewing machine durable thread. To begin, place all the items on their respective places. The fabric is connected to the frame using a hammer, nails, construction or installation stapler. The edges should bend inward. The interval between the nails to beat small and is approximately 4 cm. During the fabric upholstery should be tensioned so that it lies evenly and well-enveloping surface. The filler is placed during tissue fixation on the details or when the web is almost fixed. Further, the remaining portion was collected sofas and other items, such as rollers, legs, removable cushion.
REFERENCE! Do not be afraid to make a mistake, t. To. Clip or stud can always get a trim and start anew.
Updating content
Filler requires more frequent replacement in contrast to other parts of the sofa. This is especially true of outdated materials.
What you can do yourself
First you need to disassemble the sofa and check spring. Dismantling made in the following sequence:
- From the sofa clean overhead parts and decorative elements.
- Next spun sides, back, seat and legs, as well as clean sliding elements and attachment mechanisms. If parts are damaged, it is necessary to carry out their repair or replacement. The fixing elements must be removed in a separate place, so they do not get lost.
- Removal upholstery produced via antistaplers or flat screwdriver. It is better to keep to use as patterns in the future.
- Inspection of springs. In use, they weaken and deteriorate. Repair of these mechanisms can not be, so often set new details.
- Cleaning the dirt from the surface.
- Checking the status of the filler, as is most commonly used foam.
materials
As a filler, use a variety of materials such as foam, wool, sintepuh, PAP, and others. They are used both separately and in combination with each other. For example, the seat is the most suitable polyurethane foam, and for sintepuh pillows. At spring portion often put a layer of batting and coconut coir, and only the top cover layer syntepon. Choosing filler should pay particular attention to its brand. Typically, the manufacturer indicates a density and stiffness index. They determine the final cost of the material and its characteristics.
instruction
The filler must also be cut out in accordance with the sizes. Then it is placed at the base of each part and fixed with a staple gun. Due to additional layers can add volume back and armrests. But this time you need to consider at the stage of manufacturing patterns. If the filler is laid in several layers, and the material for the upholstery will take much longer. When the seat is made on the basis of the spring, it is first put on the tight and the fabric and fix it. Further, all the details of the filler adhesive qualities canvas or other tissue to protect it from contamination and a more even surface.
Tips and tricks
For the first time update sofa personally quite difficult. Therefore, it is recommended to see a variety of workshops and training materials. At each stage of analysis of furniture you can take photos. This will help in the future to repeat the arrangement of the components and assembly mechanisms. Also on the details better to make special marks in order to know which side they were taken.
ATTENTION! Before starting the repair of upholstered furniture is necessary to determine as far as possible exactly what work needs to be produced and to weigh their strength in this case. Also, in order not to lose the couch for a few days, it is necessary to prepare in advance the required tools and materials.
Thus, to update the sofa with his hands can be in many possible ways. In stores you can find all the special tools and does not use the services of specialized firms. We hope that this article will be useful and will help to give the favorite upholstered furniture a second life.