Laying underfloor heating under linoleum: features of a combination of linoleum and underfloor heating, types of floor heating systems, installation steps.

Underfloor heating is deservedly very popular. They create additional heating of the room, primarily the floor, which allows you to always keep the legs warm. When choosing, the question arises not only about the type of heating, but also about the correct selection of flooring. One of the common options is linoleum. This combination will help to create the necessary comfortable temperature and maintain warmth.

Features of a combination of linoleum and floor heating

The combination of linoleum and warm flooring has some characteristic features that distinguish these materials from others used for additional heating. First of all, economic benefits should be highlighted. Linoleum has a fairly reasonable price compared to similar flooring. This will help to significantly save finances during repair work.

Fast installation and commissioning takes several days with the correct sequence of actions. After the work done, the heating can be put into operation.

In addition, the installation of underfloor heating and linoleum flooring do not differ in high complexity, which allows you to carry out the work yourself.

When choosing, you should take into account the characteristics and quality of linoleum itself. For example, alkyd is characterized by high thermal insulation, but with regular heating will be deformed. In a short time, such a coating will lose its attractive appearance and proper internal structure. Nitrocellulose is a fairly durable material and is characterized by water-repellent properties, but with regular heating it tends to catch fire. The presence of the back side of the lining in the form of several layers of fabric is also undesirable. Linoleum with such litter significantly reduces thermal conductivity, which means that the necessary heat will not come to the floor.

The best choice is marmoleum or vinyl-based coating. The first differs in composition on a natural basis, tolerates heat, does not deform, and retains its positive qualities for a long period.

ATTENTION! Marmoleum is suitable for installation in houses where people who are prone to allergic reactions live.

Vinyl cloth - resistant, durable and flexible material. It also stands out at a bargain price. In production workshops or public places, this type is the most common during installation.

Types of floor heating systems

Among the diversity presented on the modern market, there are three main categories of floor heating. They differ in functionality, installation method, have their own characteristics and advantages.

Varieties:

1. Infrared is considered the most beneficial and easy to install. It is a thin elastic film that effectively heats the entire room. Savings also stand out from the benefits: the finish coating consumes much less energy. The temperature is set using a special controller.
2. Electric allows autonomous use. A big advantage for apartments connected to central heating. It is a heating cable that is laid between the base and the sand-cement screed.
3. Water tank is suitable for installation in private homes. Consists of tubes for the movement of hot water. When installing a gas boiler, it is possible to equip heated floors together with the entire heating system. This saves electricity, previously spent on heating. During installation, special attention should be paid to insulation: when a pipe breaks, the risk of flooding increases significantly.

REFERENCE! If you decide to lay linoleum on top of a warm floor of an electric type, then you should choose a high quality coating. Wrong selection will cause an unpleasant odor, linoleum itself is deformed in a short time.

Installation steps

The sequence of actions when installing underfloor heating depends on which version is selected. Some actions are similar. Consider how to put a film coating under linoleum.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare the foundation. To do this, the concrete plane should be leveled. It is recommended to use a screed based on a sand-cement mortar. The surface should be flat, without protrusions.

IMPORTANT! The size of the permissible protrusions should not exceed 3 millimeters.

After the surface has completely dried, you can start laying waterproofing. An ordinary film is suitable here, on which sheets of glued plywood are laid. For fixing, dowels are used, arranged in a checkerboard pattern.

ATTENTION! Instead of a film, a modified bitumen mastic is useful.

The next step is to measure and calculate the location of the film coating. Here you should take into account all the features of the layout, the placement of outlets and cables. You can immediately choose the location of the thermostat for adjustment. It is recommended to select a point located near sockets or switches.

It is recommended to lay a thermal insulator under the thermal film, which is equipped with aluminum foil. This will help avoid heat loss and improve thermal insulation performance. The joints of the thermal insulator can be fixed with tape or staple brackets.

On the surface of the film, special contours are indicated along which cuts should be made. Cut sites are isolated in accordance with the instructions provided in the instructions. The clamps should be tightly fastened with pliers. To eliminate possible shifts, the bands are fixed with tape. Then the power wires are connected. For added safety, the clamps are insulated with bitumen film.

IMPORTANT! This item cannot be ignored. This will not only provide additional safety, but also prevent the risk of possible fire and oxidation.

In conclusion, a thermostat is installed. The wires are connected in accordance with the instructions. You can start testing. Linoleum itself is fixed with carnations. When driving, it is necessary to provide an arrangement of conductive elements.

Underfloor heating helps maintain a comfortable temperature and creates additional heating in the room. One of the best options for flooring when installing underfloor heating is linoleum. With the correct sequence of actions and proper installation, both components will complement each other and create the necessary comfortable atmosphere.