What is the difference from the faucet mixer: what crane, especially a mixer

A variety of plumbing devices, and the terminology used is rather large. In some cases, this can be misleading and cause many problems.

For example, inexperienced ordinary people sometimes confuse the two concepts of "cock" and "mixer", considering them as different names for the same product. To avoid embarrassing situations when buying a sanitary device, you need to figure out what is the difference between the tap and mixer.

What is the valve

Water tap - sanitary device for supplying water and adjusting the jet pressure intensity.

By type of constipation all products are divided into three types:

1. Valve type. The structure of the apparatus includes a head parts with metal plates, which are arranged small openings. If you turn one of these holes coincide. This provides a water flow passage. Once the plate is shifted, the aperture will move again, and the water supply is cut off.
2. Ball or the stop.
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   The most common version of the apparatus. The locking mechanism of the product has a spherical shape, in the central part of which is located a small through hole. The mechanism itself is attached to the "lamb" crane. By turning the handle the ball is rotated, whereby the opening coincides with the channel disposed inside the body casing. This process starts from a tap water flow. When the ball return to the original position, the channel will be closed and the water supply stops. The undeniable advantage of such a design is the reliability and durability. However, it is not appropriate to regulate the pressure. So it is used in cases when it is necessary to completely block the flow of water.
3. Cork. For filing and overlay water flow meets stopper in the form of a cone. In the motion it causes the worm shaft. Such a device is rarely used for domestic purposes. Usually it is used to drain water from a variety of capacities.

Reference. Classic versions of ball models can be found in any water system. Increasingly, they are equipped with one or two handles, painted in red or blue.

As can be seen from the description, taps are for organization and regulation of the water flow passing through a pipe. Therefore, the product installed in bathrooms or kitchens, can hardly be called a crane.

Design features mixer

Mixer - plumbing device that not only supplies water, but also regulates its temperature and the intensity of pressure.

Mixers are separated by several parameters:

• purpose - for the kitchen and bathroom;
• water jet direction - it can be directed to the shower heads or to the spout;
• manufacturing material - is used for the manufacture of mixers metal, brass, bronze, polymer materials, natural stone;
• liquid mixing principle - electronic dvuhventilnye, single-lever, thermostatic;
• constructions - rotary, fixed spout with a spout of different lengths, with and without the aerator.

Reference. Current models of mixers often do not have separate head parts. intensity regulation and the water flow temperature by means of a single mechanism.

The main thing to pay attention when choosing a device, a product design. Therefore, we should pay particular attention to this parameter. The most common options are:

1. Dvuhventilnye model. The main distinguishing feature - the presence of two "rams", by which the intensity and temperature regulated flow of water. The downside of such products is rubber structural elements, which require regular replacement.
2. Single-lever. The most popular models. They have an attractive appearance and easy to use. Even a slight rotation of the lever varies the intensity and temperature of the incoming water. The principle of operation is based on a spherical mechanism and a special cartridge.
3. Thermostatic. The advantage of the model is the ability to pre-set temperature. When using the user will only need to monitor the pressure of the water. However, the product has a drawback - in the absence of hot or cold water, the apparatus completely blocks its flow.
4. Electronic. The most modern and technological version. Its design includes infrared sensors. They begin to supply water to the point where you put your hands. And cover it as soon as the hand will be removed. Usually they are placed in public areas.

Reference. Single-lever mechanisms are demanding to the quality of water! Repair may cause some difficulties.

What was the difference from the mixer tap

The main difference between the tap and the mixer is that the second device can be operated with water from a pipe and its mix of the two pipes.

The mixer is a more functional product. Therefore, it is set in bathrooms and kitchens. It can be used not only to regulate the water flow rate, but also its temperature. Therefore, such a product has a complicated structure compared with the faucet.

Moreover, the mixer is more complex to install and maintain. This is explained by the fact that it needs to be connected to the two pipes. Water taps are mounted on the same pipe.

When choosing the right device, you must consider not only the cost and design of the product, but also the functions it will perform. Knowing the design features and the scope of the tap and mixer make the right choice will not be difficult.