What is the divertor in a mixer: the mechanism of species

Any mixer - a complex mechanism, which consists of various elements. One such element is a diverter. Let's take a stop on it, because not everyone knows what is this element.

With a mixer called divertor

Diverter - a special node, which redirects the water flow in the correct direction: in the shower or faucet spout. It increases comfort when water procedures. From the work of this element switching the flow depends in a watering can and a hose.

The switch mechanism includes a special crank. Thanks to him, the keg is moved to the valve. Also, in the mechanism used rod and rubber gaskets. If you change its position, it opens one or the other outlet.

Unfortunately, this diverter is a "weak link" in the mixer and it was he who first comes into disrepair. Causes of damage can be multiple:

• wear pads;
• corrosion.

The latter arises because of insufficient fit the valve, due to which both the nozzle directly into the water begins to leak. For this reason, it begins to flow mixer. However, any diverter element can be easily replaced. But we must not forget the life of the faucet. If you use it for a long time enough, sometimes more appropriate to replace it entirely than to carry out repair work.

varieties mechanism

There are several varieties of the divertor. Let's take a detailed look at each of them.

button

The classic version, which is popular among consumers. Install button mechanism when the pipeline pressure and high power can not be automatically lock switch. To change the direction of flow, you need to pull the lever up, or vice versa, lower it down. For this reason, the second name of the push button mechanism - this extract. Available in manual and mechanical performance.

Arm or flag

Also, this may be a rotary diverter. It is characterized by a simple construction. To change the direction of flow, turn the handle enough. The mechanism is set when the mixer is equipped with two handles.

spool

Most often, the slide mechanism is mounted on twin valve. It is characterized by its simplicity, making it much easier to attract specialists to perform the replacement or repair mechanism.

cartridge

It has only one arm. He is responsible for the pressure and direction of flow. Product The downside is that such a mechanism can not be repaired, so when you break it just changed to a new one.

Eccentric

The second title of the divertor - Ball. Power it can rotate, so that the rod is activated. This element allows you to open or close the right pipe.

Characterized by simplicity and ease of repair. The most common failure - the failure of the rubber gasket. This can be called the main advantage of the mechanism. However, if there is a serious problem, it is necessary to unscrew the entire mechanism, which is very long and difficult to carry out repair work.

Suberic

Not popular, since such a mechanism is not convenient in use. Although the advantage of this type of diverter is that it is easy to repair.

In terms of functionality diverters are 2 types:

• DIP;
• Three-position.

The first is distinguished by its accessibility, allowing more in demand. The second embodiment is more complicated. Mount it more often in the kitchen.

If we consider the diverters on the way of installation, they also differ from each other. They can be:

• built-in;
• separate or independent models.

What is made divertor

This mechanism is made from different alloys or metals. The most popular of them - aluminum and brass, silumin. Also, sometimes there are ceramic models.

Silumin has one huge minus - he quickly corrode. For this reason, it has a short lifespan. Aluminum and brass alloy also stands out for its durability, so it is inexpensive.

The fact that the production of such a product is added lead, and its wear resistance and strength is poor.

Reference. The corrosion process in silumin mechanisms or metal alloys arises due to water temperature changes.

If we consider the product of pure brass or aluminum, this is one of the most durable and high-quality diverter. The downside of such products is that hard water can form limescale deposits. The push-button mechanism will last longer than the lever-type product.

Ceramic diverters are made of metal, which is coated with chromium. Ceramic plate is made of a lock system. This material can withstand mechanical action, so has a very long service life.

On some models the manufacturers give a guarantee of more than 45 years. As diverter ceramic withstands well any water hammer and other loads, which can easily destroy or silumin alloy. For this reason, the product of ceramics are of high quality for which will have to pay.

To prolong the life of ceramic diverter is necessary to carry out maintenance work on cleaning of all mechanisms. This will help prevent the formation of plaque and rapid failure.