Installing a refrigerator in the kitchen: how to properly level equipment, connection

Buying home appliances is half the battle. After that, you have to choose a place for installation, install and connect it. It's great if the kitchen has enough space. But if the system is to be built in, then the task becomes more complicated. What rules should be followed when installing the refrigerator, what do the experts say about this?

Installation of freestanding equipment

The installation of an ordinary refrigeration cabinet does not imply any labor-intensive operations, therefore this work can be done independently. The most important thing is to provide the system with electrical energy.. Therefore, you must first connect a separate UPS (uninterruptible power supply) to the outlet. It is recommended to spend a little extra money and not worry about the safety of equipment, since refrigerators are very difficult to repair.

To understand how to properly install the refrigerator in the kitchen, you need to measure the place where the device will stand. The refrigerator should not stand next to heating equipment and stove. It is also advisable to prevent exposure to the sun's rays. This can adversely affect the efficiency of the equipment. In addition, the refrigerator should not be installed in the following locations:

1. Next to the windowsill. This can lead to high humidity and deterioration of the surface of the case due to exposure to UV radiation.
2. Near a heating radiator, stove or oven. The equipment will get very hot and break quickly.
3. Near the sink. The device operates on electrical energy, therefore this method of installation can pose a serious hazard. In addition, the humidity in the room should be no more than 80 percent.

It is also undesirable to place the refrigerator close to the wall. The distance between it and the equipment must be at least 9 centimeters. The supporting parts and feet must be firmly on the floor. This will minimize the noise level during compressor operation and extend the compressor life.

The nuances of installing a built-in refrigerator

Built-in technology saves space, it makes much less noise during operation. In addition, such equipment allows the kitchen to be kept in the same style. Functionality and a high level of quality of installation in most cases outperforms classic units.

The built-in refrigerator has some special features. They must be taken into account during the installation process. The installation of such a unit should be carried out in accordance with a number of recommendations.:

1. The support in the front (small legs) must be slightly unscrewed so that the cold is not released into the surrounding space, and the door can close tightly and reliably. The tilt angle can be from one to two degrees.
2. If there is an oven or hob nearby, place the built-in refrigerator at least 7 cm away from them.
3. The plane that will be used for mounting the equipment must be flat both vertically and horizontally. This will avoid strong hum during operation.
4. There must be effective air circulation in the niche in which the device will be located, which will prevent overheating.
5. All power cables of the refrigerator must be grounded.
6. It is better that there is no back wall in the niche.

Where to start

Before proceeding with the installation of the refrigerator, you need to carefully study the instructions that come with the kit. Some models have specific requirements that must be followed.

Before installation, you also need to check the supply cables for defects and factory defects.. In the event that you find damage and scratches, it is better to immediately change the elements to avoid short circuits and breakdowns. It will also be useful to know how to level the refrigerator.

The most important rules

If the equipment is separately, then it does not take much time to connect. If the site for installation is completely prepared, then the refrigerator can be placed there immediately after its transportation. Before starting, you need to carefully adjust the horizontal position so that the door can open and close freely. It should also be noted that the refrigerator must be stable.

It is necessary to additionally double-check the connection of the icemaker and other components. Incorrect installation of equipment is the most common reason for the loud noise of the device during operation. Therefore, experts advise to pay special attention to this moment.

Before connecting the refrigerator to the electrical network, it must stand inside the room for about twelve to fifteen hours so that the equipment has time to adapt to the surrounding conditions. You can put food inside only two to three hours after turning on the unit.

Installation in an unheated room

Owners of small apartments often put a refrigerator on the balcony. The instruction says that you do not need to do this, especially if the balcony is not glazed. There are several reasons for this.:

• high humidity increases the risk of short circuits;
• cold in autumn and winter causes thickening of the refrigerant, a decrease in pressure and other malfunctions;
• if the heat exchange is disturbed, the compressor may fail.

If, besides the balcony, there are no other alternatives for installation, then you need to take care of the optimal conditions for the operation of the refrigerator. In addition, during such operation, all mechanisms must be carefully monitored.

Connecting units with an icemaker

Many modern models of refrigerated cabinets are equipped with icemakers. This is a special device designed for making ice for technical and food purposes. They can have different purposes.:

• professional icemakers make ice for human consumption;
• brine make ice freeze in special forms;
• household devices are used to create a wide variety of drinks;
• compressor rooms make ice using a special evaporator.

To connect such a refrigerator, it is enough to connect the hose to the water supply and provide power. Refrigerators equipped with ice makers have many advantages.:

1. Continuous operation. There will be fresh ice in your home at any time.
2. In appliances that are equipped with touch controls, it is possible to determine the type of ice being produced.
3. Some models have additional options related to the preparation of ice cubes.
4. The most expensive refrigerators have a dosage function.

How to use your new refrigerator

To avoid problems with a brand new device, you need to know how to use it correctly. Experts identify a number of rules for using the refrigerator.:

1. Correct transportation. It is not necessary to tilt the equipment during transportation, otherwise it may break. The unit must only be transported vertically. In that situation, if such a way of moving is not possible, then you can transport it on its side. After installation, you need to let the refrigerator stand for a day. This will allow the refrigerant to drain.
2. Installation in a prepared place. For installation, you need to select such a site so that the heating elements are no closer than 7 centimeters from the refrigerator. Also, do not install the equipment close to the wall surface, otherwise it will not have air circulation.
3. Take your time to let go of the movers after delivery. Check for all parts and manufacturing defects. If defects are found, the trouble must be resolved on the spot.
4. Periodic defrosting. This will prevent ice build-up inside the freezer and normalize compressor performance.

Only the correct installation of the refrigerator can serve as a guarantee of the comfort and safety of subsequent operation. It should be understood that if the equipment is installed and connected incorrectly, the consumer is deprived of the right to warranty repair of the refrigerator.