Electric heaters for summer cottages: which types are better, features, power and criteria for choosing a device

The main requirements for country heaters are mobility, efficiency and speed. The device should consume a small amount of electricity, be easily transported between rooms and heat the room in a short time. Another equally important condition is the safety of the operation of electrical devices to prevent fires.

Electric heater properties

When choosing a device for heating a summer cottage, you should pay attention not only to cost. In many cases, cheap devices are dangerous to humans and consume a lot of electricity. You need to know the following about the future device:

• installation work should be simple and not time-consuming;
• mobility of the unit for easy carrying and heating of different rooms;
• high level of fire safety;
• the device should not only be economical, but also work efficiently;
• it is good if the unit is multifunctional, with several heating modes;
• the price should not affect the quality.

Devices for giving

If any units can be used to heat garages or other outbuildings, even those that run on gasoline or diesel fuel, then yes living quarters are only suitable electrical.

The rooms of the country house cannot be heated with home-made devices wound from nichrome, because they are sources of open fire, and their continuous operation can cause a fire.

Convector

The electric convector is the most common heating device. It can be used not only in country houses, but also in any other premises. There are 2 types of convectors: mobile and wall-mounted. The former are very convenient due to their mobility. If you don't live in a dacha, you can buy only one room heating device. When the need arises, you can easily roll it to the right place thanks to the wheels and connect it to the mains.

The convector device is simple. Inside the metal case there is a spiral and protection against overheating. These models are inexpensive, they can constantly maintain the case temperature at + 80 ° C. More expensive models have a control unit and a thermostat. The person can regulate the temperature and operate the device. Despite the purchase costs, devices of this type are characterized by a high level of economy.

For heating all rooms, wall convectors are the best solution. Total costs will depend on the number of rooms. Despite the presence of a metal case that protects the heating coil, the products cannot be used in rooms with significant humidity. For example, in the bathroom, splashes of water can enter the device, which is dangerous due to the occurrence of a short circuit. It is better to use electric towel dryers here.

Infrared panel

Among the different types of electric heaters for summer cottages, a separate place is given to IR panels. They are stationary, mounted on walls or ceilings by means of brackets included in the set upon purchase. For installation on walls, you will have to additionally purchase special fasteners. Devices are controlled by temperature sensors, which are mounted at some distance from the IR panels themselves. If they are installed too close, they will start to fire early due to the heat supplied to them from the heater. Place the sensor in the coldest part of the room.

The panels are economical and do not consume a lot of electricity. But there is one significant drawback: IR rays negatively affect human health. Installation will only be safe on high ceilings.

Oil radiator

Due to significant waste of energy, these devices are not very profitable for use in country houses. Inside the metal case there is a powerful heating element filled with oil. To start heating, all the oil must warm up, after which it gives off heat to the metal body. This is a mobile option. Radiators are easy to move between rooms and plug into outlets.

Safety in use is also ensured, since there is protection against overheating. Some models turn off on their own in case of overheating, others - when overturning. Control is carried out only in manual mode. There is a control unit for setting the required temperature. Powerful models have built-in buttons that allow you to run 1 or 2 heating elements together.

Fan heater

If we take into account the mobility and speed of heating, then fan heaters in these categories have no equal. Bring the device into a cold room, and in a matter of minutes the air heats up to 20 ° C. The heater is compact and lightweight, which allows it to be transported in a car without any problems.

This is where the benefits end. It is impossible to save energy by regularly using such a device. It must not be left unattended for a long time. Heaters are controlled only in manual mode. The user can only change the temperature and fan speed so that a certain air mode is supplied.

It is advisable to use a fan heater in the process of construction work at a summer cottage for quick heating of the room, in which the team works. The cost depends on the power of the device.

Electric fireplace

This modern heater will adequately decorate the country interior. Buying an electric fireplace has certain advantages:

• an excellent solution for everyone who loves a fireplace, because installing a real one is not a cheap pleasure;
• no need to hire specialists for installation work;
• electrical models just need to be moved to the wall and turned on the power supply;
• to build a real fireplace requires official permits, which is not needed to install an electric fireplace.

The device can only heat one room and must not be moved. In addition, an electric fireplace is expensive, so not everyone can afford it.

Heater picture

Nowadays heaters in the form of paintings are gaining popularity. These wall-mounted devices look like plastic panels with simple images. The thickness of the film itself is about 1 mm. The sizes are different, it depends on the power. There is a heating element inside. Some paintings are plastic, they can be rolled into rolls, which will not affect their performance.

The power is in the range of 200-500 W. Manufacturers guarantee that when compared to oil or IR panels, paintings are more economical with the same heating area.

More precisely, the device of the picture-heater can be described as follows:

• on the front side there is a first layer of a film with a pattern, which performs a decorative function;
• heater made of carbon, covered with two layers of protection;
• the film does not allow the carbon fiber to deteriorate.

The painting works from the mains after plugging into the socket. When interacting with electricity, a carbon fiber heater will emit infrared rays - a heat source. Such devices are unlikely to be suitable for main heating, only auxiliary. Their design does not provide for modes of operation or temperature control. As long as they are connected to electricity, heating continues, when disconnected, heat will cease to flow.

An ideal choice for a summer residence

Asking the question as to which heater for a summer residence is better, we can conclude that the purchase of an IR panel would be the best solution. Stationary panels on the ceilings will help get rid of dampness, warming up the air for the most comfortable stay in the room. They consume a small amount electricity, which is very beneficial for giving.

If you pay attention to safety and functionality, then in these parameters there is no equal to electric convectors. They do not dry out the air, which is good for health. Electricity consumption is slightly higher compared to IR panels.

Other types electric heaters for summer cottages well suited for temporary use, they cannot be considered as primary heating.