Diode spotlights for ceilings: features and varieties

Each owner sets requirements for the design of an apartment independently. The decoration of the upper part of the rooms and other areas should be given a lot of attention. It is at this point that it is best to install diode spotlights for ceilings. They will look stylish, spectacular and original both on tensioned and suspended structures. In addition, the installation of conventional devices on many types of canvas is problematic due to the high temperature of the lamps.

Varieties of products

The widest range of such equipment is presented in retail outlets. Each of the customers will be able to choose a device for himself that meets the desires and necessary requirements. Luminaires can be divided into several categories in terms of appearance and technical parameters.

Installation method

In this group, you can choose from three types of spots. These include:

• Overhead, adapted for installation on frameless surfaces, for example, concrete ceilings, brick walls. They do not require changing the dimensions of the room (installing false walls or partitions). They are mounted on a pre-fixed strip.
• For plasterboard, slatted and tension surfaces, as well as in furniture partitions and niches, recessed or recessed ceiling LED spotlights are suitable. They consist of a body equipped with a lamp holder and a spring element that opens the tabs during installation. A hole is pre-prepared for mounting the device.
• Suspended spots are installed on any bases and as an independent decorative element. The lamp is mounted on a stylized power cable without additional amplification. Therefore, massive structures require additional fasteners.

Adjusting the luminaires

This characteristic determines the angle and intensity of the luminous flux. There are such categories of models here:

• Swivel for directional lighting. Reinforced modifications must be selected as mobility implies increased wear.
• Unregulated.
• Pivot-sliders help to offset the accents in illuminated areas.
• Gimbals allow multiple LEDs to be installed.
• Spots with one or many lamps can be either overhead or recessed.
• Downlight is mounted if necessary to highlight the desired area or interior element.

Lamp types

Before developing a false ceiling project, it is necessary to determine the type of lighting device that will be installed in the spot. For similar devices you can purchase the following products:

• Conventional incandescent bulbs are the cheapest. For uniform dispersion, matte models are recommended. However, due to the high heating temperature, their installation is possible only at a distance of about 12 cm from the coating, and the cartridge for their installation has no less dimensions. Therefore, you will have to significantly reduce the height of the room or cut holes in the ceiling with a cutter.
• Smaller dimensions, various shapes and low heat dissipation distinguish halogen lamps. The length of such devices is 50-60 mm, which makes their installation more compact. The service life will be approximately 4 thous. hours.
• Fluorescent energy-saving lighting products are practically cold and consume little electricity during operation, but take time to burn up.
• Led lamps differ in the minimum size and maximum duration of operation. In addition, the flow of light emitted by them is even, without straining the eyes. Now the price of such devices is steadily declining and is compared in value with other products, which could not positively affect their popularity.

Geometric shape and pattern

Round models are the most common because of the uniform distribution of light, harmonious appearance and safety for tension structures. In addition, there are many square products that add a special charm to the room.

When choosing the appearance of a luminaire, you need to be based on its relevance, since some non-standard solutions can deprive the design of its attractiveness. Flower-shaped items are also worth considering.

Many examples try to boast of the original pattern applied to the case. In this case, you can not limit your imagination and choose accessories in accordance with your own taste. Such a design will add uniqueness and mystery to the room. The style of decoration can be different - from classic to modern.

Materials and colors

LED spotlights for ceilings also fulfill the option of decorating a room. Therefore, the color and the raw materials from which the device is made play an important role. Therefore, it is worth considering such cases:

• In bathrooms and toilets, conventional structures equipped with an outer ring can be installed. It only remains to choose the color in accordance with the finish.
• To revitalize the interior, you should pay attention to decorative shades of various styles.
• Crystal products are capable of providing a play of light and shadow.
• A soft muffled stream, not cutting the eye, is guaranteed by devices with a spray of black or matte.
• Their exact opposite is equipment with a glossy body.
• The bronze finish will add luxury to any room.

Accommodation options

It is possible to favorably emphasize important places and individual decorative elements using the correct arrangement of point lighting devices. There are several of these location options:

• Oval, leaving the center of the room unlit. This is usually solved by installing a beautiful chandelier.
• Circular, leaving corners in the dark. Local appliances can be installed there.
• Corner.
• With two semicircles and a chandelier in the center.
• Cruciform, allowing you to cover the entire territory. Selected as an alternative to the main one.
• Rectangular will visually increase the size of the room.
• The arcuate contributes to the zoning of the room, placing emphasis on the desired point.
• Wave helps to hide surface irregularities.

With the help of a picture, you can come up with an original decoration of the room. In this case, do not forget about the sizes and types of devices used.

Features of lighting in various rooms

Before installing spots, you need to understand the nuances of their installation to ensure optimal illumination in a particular place. If a single-level design is assumed, then almost any model will do, taking into account the shape and height of the space. The ceiling of two steps allows you to divide the territory into zones. Therefore, for each of them, we will admit its own design of lamps. Hanging a chandelier assumes a free center. It is advisable to choose similar devices for the main and additional light source.

A rectangular room assumes the use of an appropriate method of placing lighting devices. Small and narrow looks good with an oval pattern. This will visually expand it, make it a little lighter and more spacious.

The purpose of the room also plays an important role in the selection of luminaires, both by type and by quantity. Depending on this factor, you need to consider such possible options:

• The bedroom requires soft and subdued light. Therefore, the installation of a chandelier in it is impractical. You can get by with some spots with the allocation of a certain space. In the arrangement of elements, it is permissible not to adhere to symmetry and exact sequence.
• The hallway is the hallmark of the owner of the apartment. Therefore, beauty and comfort will tell guests a lot about its taste. Brightness is not critical. It is necessary that the light covers the entire area completely. Angular arrangement of instruments is preferred.
• The corridor, bathroom and toilet do not require a lot of lamps. They should be in harmony with the interior and not be too bright.
• You can arrange real illumination in the living room. However, it is important not to overdo it with the number of devices, since this is exactly where a person spends most of their time at home.
• It is often necessary to turn on the llama in the nursery at night. Therefore, it is necessary to provide criteria for supplying power to some luminaires using separate switching.

Features, advantages and disadvantages

Modern models of Led-elements are not limited in shape and appearance. But one should take into account the power of the lamps that are installed in it in order to avoid damage to the panel of the ceiling structure. It rarely withstands temperatures above 50 degrees. Such devices can be mounted at home, in the office, in production, in trade enterprises. This equipment will highlight all the strengths of the interior. Despite their low power (from 3 to 40 W), they successfully replace traditional devices.

Among the positive features are the following items:

• Shifting emphasis on separate zones.
• Uniformity of light.
• Long service life.
• Safety in use.
• Profitability.
• Suitable for various types of lamps.
• Nice and compact.
• Reliability, resistance to vibration and external influences.
• They do not dazzle, do not flicker, do not make noise when working.

Like any equipment, LED lamps have their drawbacks. Among them:

• Difficulty in creating an optimal project.
• If installed inaccurately on an already finished ceiling, the canvas can be damaged.
• A large number of devices when creating a general circuit.
• Difficult care.

Equipment manufacturers

Among the firms that produce point lighting products, there are representatives of different price levels. The most famous are:

• Ambrella, in existence since 2012, supplies budget models.
• ARTE LAMP from Italy has been exporting its mid-range products to more than 20 countries since 2001.
• The Russian company Donolux makes inexpensive lamps from the best materials.
• More than 3 thousand items for every taste and wallet in the price list of the Austrian company EGLO.
• The average cost of your product has been determined by the domestic Elektrostandard since 1998.
• The European manufacturer Lightstar is distinguished by a moderate price policy and design findings.
• Inexpensive products of exquisite appearance can be found under the Italian brand LUSSOLE.
• The laconic design at average prices is offered by the Belgian Massive. There are special collections for children's rooms.
• The Hungarian company Novotech has been known for about 20 years. It operates in the budget segment and offers products for bathrooms.

Whichever type of spotlights for LED lamps and their manufacturer is chosen, any model can emphasize the individuality of the owner's taste and ensure the comfort of stay in every room.