Lighting in the living room: approaches to the formation of hall areas and zoning, other subtleties

The purpose of the common room in the apartment is multifaceted, therefore, special attention is paid to lighting in the living room when decorating the interior. Conventionally, the entire space is divided into certain sectors, which are designed to perform specific functions, and the lamps corresponding to the situation are selected. The convenience of adjusting the tonality and brightness is ensured by the correct location of the switches.

Types of lighting in the common room

The very name of the largest room in the apartment - the living room, contains the main purpose: this is the place where it is customary to receive relatives, friends and acquaintances, to gather with the whole family for holidays and significant events. Therefore, the lighting requirements are special in order to create a unique atmosphere of comfort, formality or celebration.. Achieve the desired result with several types of lighting, such as:

• general chandelier;
• local radiation sources;
• decorative color reflectors.

Many people still do not give up the usual upper glow of several compactly located bulbs, and chandeliers remain popular. Their design has changed, performance and style has become more modern: magnificent Venetian forms create an atmosphere of palace luxury, and samples of techno or modern - for high-tech interiors. The suspension point also changes - today it is considered fashionable to mount a chandelier not in the center of the living room, but above a common table.

Often they resort to a mixed type: the radiance of the main source is combined with separate LED bulbs located around the perimeter of the room, which stand out to another level. If the area of ​​the room is more than 25 m², this option is more preferable.

When decorating a living room, its configuration is important. and ceiling height: in a long narrow room, it is appropriate to hang two chandeliers symmetrically, and the minimum distance from determine the floor to the bottom of the device at 2.1 m.If there is a table under the lamp, the distance is reduced to 1.4―1.6 meters.

Local sources

To highlight sectors of a certain direction, the installation of additional spotlights is required, corresponding to the situation. The options and combinations are chosen by the owner of the property:

• floor lamp on the floor in a seating area with a sofa;
• table lamp on the desktop;
• wall sconces and candelabra near the fireplace.

With the help of such devices, the best illumination is created in places of reading, knitting, and other activities that you love. The measure should be present in everything: many lamps and lanterns will decorate only a large room, and in the living room of an ordinary apartment, an excessive amount of local sources is inappropriate.

There are several rules that should be followed in order to avoid disturbing the comfort and coziness of the living room. Glare will appear on the TV screen if there is a lamp on the opposite wall. It is better to use sconces in pairs and positioned symmetrically in relation to a mirror, sofa or table.

Decorative emitters

Such devices usually have no practical value, they serve as decoration and emphasize the original fragments of the interior, form combinations of light and shadow. There are examples of use:

1. Pictures and photographs, shelves in a furniture slide or a bar stand out by the direction of the rays from the halogen spotlights - spots. A feature of such a device is the ability to turn a decorative lamp into a local source of lighting in the hall.
2. The aquarium, brickwork, niche, vases and plants are indicated by the flickering of the spot emitters.
3. The bottom line of furniture - its selection forms the illusion of levitation and creates a feeling of increasing free space in the living room.

An unusual element of decorative lighting is the illuminated bubble panels. They serve as a stylish piece of decoration and attract everyone's attention.

Highlighting zones with light

The versatility of the common room predetermines the need to allocate specialized areas: for work and rest, cooking and dining. They designate areas of the room not only with furniture, but also with combinations of lighting in the living room. Based on the foregoing, the assertion suggests itself that the room should be illuminated with background radiation, and the zones should be isolated in accordance with the purpose:

• the meeting of guests takes place with full illumination;
• a romantic date does not tolerate glitter - a calm flicker is more suitable here;
• home theater - it requires a light background, which is achieved by reflection from point sources;
• indoor plants - their tops light up to dispel the darkness in the living room when the TV is on.

Coziness and at the same time solemnity to the laid table is given by the rays streaming from a height of 100 cm from the tablecloth. The number of lamps and the location are determined by the configuration of the table top - if it is a circle or a square, the sources are concentrated in the middle, the rectangular shape dictates the placement along the center line.

Light control

Natural sunlight plays an important role in lighting the living room. Their intensity is controlled by limiting the permeability of the windows using the following devices:

• blinds of various designs;
• curtains and roller blinds;
• sun-protection film.

As for the control of luminaires, for ease of use, it is recommended to place the switches in one place and in up to four pieces. In a spacious living room, you can equip one radiation source from several points in the room. The standard height from the floor is 80―90 cm, but the defining moment in this matter is the average height of the residents. Switches are equipped with dimmers - devices for adjusting the degree of illumination depending on a specific situation. It is enough to turn the knob and the hall will be transformed.