How to choose the right electric toothbrush: an overview of varieties and selection criteria, the three best models

High-quality cleaning of the oral cavity is achieved by using electric toothbrushes, and it is useful for every user to learn how to choose the right attribute. There are different types of tools: they differ in the principle of operation, but all work from an electric current. To determine a suitable model, they use certain criteria and a list of contraindications. The rating of the best samples will help with the preference for an efficient and gentle device.

Types of electric toothbrushes

This oral care item is becoming more and more popular in families with children. The difference from a regular toothbrush is clear from the name - the main work on cleaning surfaces is done due to electrical energy contained in miniature batteries or rechargeable from the mains batteries. Devices of the first type are cheaper, but the elements require periodic replacement. According to the principle of influence, there are 3 types of electric brushes:

1. Mechanical action - movements of the head are reciprocating or circular with a rotation frequency of 5 - 30 thousand vibrations per minute. Due to pulsations, teeth are cleaned and polished, whitened. An example of this type of appliance is the Brown brush.
2. Sound impact combined with mechanical principle. Acoustic waves from the high-frequency generator create vibrations that are detrimental to pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria in the mouth. In one minute, the bristles perform up to 19 thousand movements. The representative of this class of devices is Philips Sonicare. The advantage of the method is the reduction of the risk of caries diseases.
3. Ultrasonic influence on the places of dental tissue hidden under the gums. The product has a built-in frequency generator that emits waves with an intensity of 1,700 thousand hertz, and inhibits microorganisms that are attached to the teeth as plaque. Such brushes are expensive and are contraindicated for people with crowns and fillings in the mouth.

From the above review of electric brushes, it is clear that the main advantage of automated devices is the reduction time for brushing your teeth: instead of 3-5 minutes of intensive work with a manual device, from vibrations of the executive head of the electric brush shine appears after 60 seconds.

The innovative device is especially attractive for children - they do not have to be reminded to brush their teeth.

Criterias of choice

Deciding to replace the manual brush with an electric one, many are faced with the question of which model to give preference to. The first dental hygiene devices in a family usually appear on the initiative of a child: they are allowed to use a new product from the age of three. For children, special electric brushes with soft fibers and batteries are produced. For older teenagers, battery-powered models are suitable. When choosing a product, a user of any age needs to pay attention for the following characteristics:

• Modes of movement of the nozzle - there are 3 of them. Circular rotation (1-D technology) - inexpensive models. Reciprocating movements of the head (2-D) improve the cleaning performance of the brush. The 3-D technique includes, in addition to the first manipulations, the pulsation of the nozzle, which allows you to cope with pigment deposits. This is an expensive option for a good device.
• The head of the brush is good if there are 2 round sections with multidirectional rotation. This design makes it possible to clean 2 teeth at once on both sides, which saves time on hygiene. The dimensions of the spins should be small, this will ensure the operation of the device with maximum efficiency.
• Bristles - if they are of different lengths, they penetrate deeper into the spaces between the teeth, better clean the oral cavity. The stiffness of the villi is medium in order not to cause discomfort.
• The handle should be comfortable, in relation to the plane of the heads should be located at an angle of 35º to provide an opportunity to get close to the distant teeth. The impressive size is not suitable for slender girls and children.
• The cleaning modes, in addition to the standard ones, are additionally adjusted on expensive models of brushes: gum massage, polishing, gentle - all of them are specially developed by dentists.

• Attachments - the sets usually include 3 types: for daily use, whitening and sensitive teeth. More expensive kits include an additional floss asset or double cleaning. Cheap samples are sold with a single attachment, but there is an opportunity to buy the rest.

Some models are equipped with a control function and a timer that notifies of the end of the process. The attachments are produced in different colors so that each family member has his own removable tool.

Before purchasing, it is recommended to test the brush for vibration levels - it should not cause discomfort when turning on the device.

Barriers to use

Excessive intensity of teeth cleaning sometimes leads to increased abrasion of the enamel. To prevent this, when using an electric brush, the paste is selected with the lowest abrasiveness - 50 units (for manual ones - 75). It is recommended that you use a traditional toothbrush and an electric toothbrush alternately. It is undesirable to clean the oral cavity with a mechanical device in the following cases:

1. The presence of increased abrasion of the enamel is detected by a reduction in the height of the tooth. For the same reason, wedge-shaped defects occur - a thinning of the neck of the roots, they are not associated with caries.
2. The detection of chalky spots on the enamel surface is evidence of insufficient mineralization of the teeth, loss of calcium from the appeared areas of tissue. The symptom indicates a recently started process of caries. The use of an electric brush will contribute to the destruction of the affected surfaces. To use the new product, you need to undergo a course of treatment.
3. Inflammation of the gums can lead to periodontitis and gingivitis with intense vibration.

A visit to the dentist for a consultation on the possibility of using an electric brush will help to avoid aggravating the condition of the teeth with further use of the instrument. Moreover, certain modes allow you to remove stones and plaque, polish the enamel surface and whiten.

It is not recommended to use an electric brush more than once a week.

Top 3 Recommended Models

User surveys help to make the right choice of an unfamiliar tool. The best samples are ranked annually. One of the latter recommends following models:

1. Braun is an electric toothbrush with a complete set of attachments and modes of use. Ease of use, quality and wide functionality have put this brand at the top of the poll.
2. Philips - in addition to performing tasks of a direct purpose, has the ability to improvise and create your own cleaning mode, remember, constantly use without additional settings. A high-quality battery is installed that retains electricity well.
3. Colgate - products of this brand are popular and inexpensive. There is a model range for children of different ages. Nice design is a feature of the brand, electric brushes are made only with battery power.

When buying a modern device for the care of the oral cavity, you need to remember that this thing is not always suitable for daily use. There is no need to write off the traditional manual and familiar brush: let it be in its usual place - in the bathroom.