Why it is necessary to process wooden surfaces and what materials are used for this

Wood is the most common building material. It is used in almost any construction. Not one house building can not do without this wonderful material. But here only the tree has one significant minus, it burns very well, is drying up and decays. There are many protective materials on the market today that can extend the life of wood. Consider the basic nuances of the need to protect wooden surfaces and some common processing materials.

Many factors influence wood. One of the main ones is water or moisture. Due to the inconsistency of the climate, wooden structural elements can constantly, both absorb moisture and lose it. Damp wood expands significantly and adds in size, in the future, the tree begins to rot. Conversely, a hot climate contributes to the drying out of wooden elements, their further reduction and the formation of cracks.

The next negative factor is fire. As you know, wood burns well and this is a very big problem. Protecting wood elements from fire is a must.

Also, important will be the protection of wood from all kinds of pests. Various termites, bark beetles, mold and fungus can cause significant harm to wooden structures.

Protective materials

In order to reduce the risk of the above situations, wooden surfaces must be treated with special protective materials. Consider the most popular of them.

To protect against moisture, it is necessary to use products based on water repellents. Such materials penetrate directly into the pores of the wood and form a stable protective coating. Water falling onto such treated wooden surfaces is not absorbed, but simply rolls down. At the same time, wood receives not only protection from moisture, but also from further decay.

To protect against fire, it is recommended to use so-called flame retardants. Of course, they do not give one hundred percent protection against fire, but significantly increase the time for wood not to ignite. These materials are both on a liquid basis, and with a solid structure.

The presented protective materials also protect well from all kinds of pests. Additionally, it is necessary to use special antiseptics, which will create an unfavorable environment for their appearance and reproduction. If your wooden structures are already infected, then before using antiseptics, be sure to treat the wood with fungicide-based products.