Electricity consumption for the operation of underfloor heating depends on their type. Floors are divided according to the principle of operation in infrared, water and electric:
- Infrared floors are most commonly used as they suit any type of floor covering. The temperature can reach 55 °, in the presence of a temperature regulator it is easy to correct it. This type of flooring is the most economical in terms of electricity consumption;
- A concrete screed acts as a thermal conductor in water floors, which heats the air to a height of more than two meters. Supply is carried out through boiler equipment. This is a fairly costly process in terms of power supply. Unfortunately, installation of such a floor is not always possible, due to the characteristics of the room;
- The electric floor can be adjusted to within a degree (which is not possible in water-type floors). Today it is the most common option, which is suitable for creating comfort all year round.
The calculation of energy consumption depends on a number of factors, each of which is responsible for the additional load.
How to calculate electricity consumption
When installing a warm floor, it is very important to take into account the features of the room, otherwise there will be a loss of electricity and, as a result, additional costs:
- It is worth deciding on the role of warm floors. Will they be the main source of heat or additional;
- Electricity consumption is directly dependent on external temperature conditions;
- Particular attention is paid to thermal insulation to avoid energy loss;
- You can save due to the inconsistent work of warm floors;
- Using additional thermal insulation and installing thermostats can save you money. A weekly thermostat-programmer is well suited. It adjusts the heating power of the floor according to your needs and at the same time limits it when you do not need it;
- It helps to save a multiphase electric meter, which will total electricity consumption at a night rate.
With additional heating, the consumption will be approximately 110-160 watts per 1 m2. If the floor is used as the main source of heat - up to 200 watts per 1 m2 is used. Today there are models of energy-saving floors, which consumes electricity only during the heating period.
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