If you want to align the wall in front of the plaster, then you first need to determine a flat plane and put the beacons. Correctly determining where to put the beacons will help determine the modern device - the laser level. But it is quite expensive, and buying it at once is unprofitable. There are devices much easier - the usual level and plumb.
A plumb bob is a small weight load on a fishing line or a strong thread. With its help, builders from ancient times accurately deduced the vertical plane of the walls.
How to use a plumb?
If there is a wall that is deviated from the vertical, with various hillocks and pits, then it needs to be aligned. A perfectly flat plane will not lie on the wall, but slightly in front. To imagine it, you need to mentally move the wall forward. And to determine where the flat projection of the wall will be located, a plumb line will help.
For this, a load with fishing line is taken and suspended under the ceiling on a self-tapping screw or carnation. The nail should be driven in, retreating from the junction of the wall and ceiling by 2-3 mm. First we get a pendulum that will oscillate, but then it stops in one place. The thread will be a straight line, which lies in the desired vertical plane.
Next, you need to fix this vertical. Throughout the entire length of the thread from top to bottom, screws are screwed into the wall. At the same time, you need to ensure that their hats barely reach the thread.
After that, the plumb line is removed, and the caps of the screws will play the role of points lying in the desired even plane. You can check the vertical at the usual level. You can also use a long ruler.
To bring out the entire wall in this way, the plumb line with the thread should be moved a meter to the side and do the same procedure first. Then you can move the plumb line another meter, and again take measurements. Get a lot of points in the vertical plane, which will serve as landmarks. On them you can install beacons and apply plaster.
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