Summer kitchen: projects, how to build, photos of interesting ideas

On hot summer days, no one wants to sit indoors, and especially to engage in cooking or homework. An excellent way out of such a not very pleasant circumstance is the built summer kitchen. With its competent creation, spending time at the stove in the summer will turn into a real pleasure. After all, all rooms in the house will remain cool and fresh, and in rainy weather they will not have dirt from shoes.

Types of summer kitchens

A summer kitchen in a private or country house is, first of all, a multifunctional and ergonomic room, in which must be present:

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• Working oven;
• Sink for washing dishes;
• Working surface for cooking;
• Cupboards;
• Shelves and hanging furniture;
• Chairs and table;
• Barbecue or fireplace on request.

Such premises are subdivided into:

• Structures of the open type, representing an open area without a roof or with a canopy;
• Closed buildings, with the construction of walls and the creation of a high-quality roof.

Closed kitchen

Such premises resemble a miniature structure, similar to a private house. They may or may not have adequate heating. Such a summer kitchen has a number of advantages in the form of:

• Comfortable conditions for cooking on hot days;
• Perfect for family gatherings in the fresh air both on warm days and in the rain;
• Reception of guests even in bad weather;
• Storage of all kinds of garden tools and household kitchen items.

If desired, electricity and water can be supplied to the miniature kitchen house, as well as attached to the main room. Create it with a beautiful terrace and equip it with a fireplace. The closed kitchen is equipped with household appliances and appropriate furniture. If this type of room is glazed with high-quality window packages, the building can be operated all year round.

Open kitchen

This design of a summer kitchen construction usually has from one to three walls, and an awning or awning as a roofing material. It resembles a standard gazebo. Such a kitchen has its advantages in the form of:

• Very quick and easy construction;
• Minimum financial costs for materials;
• Lack of fumes and fumes during cooking

However, an open structure also has a number of disadvantages:

• Being in the building only during warm and not rainy weather;
• Transportation of furniture to another place during the cold season;
• Lack of protection from through gusts of wind, rain and harmful insects.

An open-type design can also be organized:

1. On the veranda.
2. As an extension to the premises.
3. Pergola-gazebo.

How to build a summer kitchen with your own hands

A summer kitchen project consists of several stages:

1. Selection of the required location of the structure.
2. Foundation preparation.
3. Construction of partitions.
4. Roof arrangement.
5. Interior decoration.

Choosing a location

Of course, the most ideal place to build a summer kitchen area would be a garden with all kinds of blooming ornamental plants. Such summer kitchens in the country with a photo of a closed and open type can be viewed on the Internet. There are a lot of options for the location of kitchens, but a successfully and advantageously located structure should:

1. It is ergonomic to be in relation to the entrance to the main room.
2. Located away from the toilet, drain pit and sheds with pets.
3. Placed as far as possible from the elements of the road structure.
4. Stay within reach of grid and aqueduct connections.
5. Be located away from the close occurrence of groundwater.

Preparing the foundation

Each summer kitchen with your own hands in no case will do without laying the foundation. Indeed, in its absence, any structure for the season will simply go downhill. In the construction of such structures, three types of bases are used:

1. Columnar base. Such a foundation has several pillars of supports, which through themselves transmit all the load to the surface of the earth. Ideal for uneven terrain. Pillars of brick or concrete are placed in the corners in the corners of the future room at the joints of the walls.
2. Tape base. It is customary to lay such a foundation in closed kitchen buildings made of brick or other rather heavy building material. A summer kitchen in the country and projects with a layout of garages, basements and attics are also being built on such a foundation.
3. Base plate. A shallow or floating base, after pouring which a slab is formed under the entire structure. The foundation is ideal for freezing and unstable soil. A great option for a summer kitchen built of aerated concrete.

The type of foundation required will depend on the layout of the summer kitchen facility. When it is bookmarked, the following actions are carried out:

• A ditch 40-55 cm deep is dug along the periphery of the kitchen;
• The edges of the ditch are fixed with an auxiliary wooden or metal structure;
• Loose psephitic sedimentary rock 6-10 cm thick is poured into the bottom of the auxiliary structure and compacted;
• After that, all elements are poured with concrete;
• For the strength of the base, special rods are inserted into it before pouring concrete;
• It takes 12-25 days to dry the poured base.

Building the walls

When drawing up a drawing and a plan for a summer kitchen, it is determined whether basic partitions are required. In the absence of walls according to the plan, in any case, support-columnar bases are mounted that will support the canopy or roof. Compound for the construction of walls or foundations can be:

1. Wood elements. Constructions made from this compound look cute, stylish and are quite popular. However, structures made of this material must be systematically processed in order to avoid damage. And in this case, vinyl siding or a tongue-and-groove board can serve as an exterior finish.
2. Stone materials. Durable and reliable elements: brick, cinder block, aerated concrete, etc. For the construction of a suburban summer kitchen, the thickness of one unit of compound is quite enough.

We build a roof

In cases where a summer kitchen with a veranda is being built, it is necessary to take into account its design of the roofing finishing element. After all, its future configuration will depend on the slope of the roof and the presence of a canopy. To successfully protect a kitchen building from the elements, the roof must be optimally shaped with a minimum of seams.

These types of roofs will be most suitable for buildings of this type:

• Shed. This configuration would be an excellent option for a kitchen with a veranda or terrace;
• Flat. A great option for a closed room, under the roof of which, according to the plan, there will be an attic;
• Gable. The most economical configuration for all types of kitchens.

The best roofing compound is:

1. Roof tiles;
2. Bitumen;
3. Decorative slate.

Interior decoration and interior design

The interior decoration of summer kitchen apartments is most often designed in accordance with the main dwelling. However, if desired, the interior will depend only on the fantasies and capabilities of the owners.

First of all, the building carries out the ratification of the floors and walls, as well as the finishing of the ceiling covering. Perfect for floor covering:

• Tiled wooden modules;
• Polymer composite;
• Porcelain stoneware.

This compound can be purchased at a bargain price in construction hypermarkets in Moscow. Also, a large segment of such composite materials can be viewed and selected on the pages of online stores without even leaving your home.

The design of the interior of the summer kitchen should begin with the design of the drawing and the selection of the appropriate composite materials for internal ratification:

• Fiberboard;
• Chipboard;
• Drywall;
• Decorative brick;
• Grooved cladding lamellas.

A similar compound can also be purchased inexpensively in building markets in Moscow.

Having completely finished the interior decoration, you need to worry about the device:

1. Stoves. This element can be performed: standard gas with a cylinder, wood-burning, barbecue or barbecue, fireplace, stove or "buleryan".
2. Sinks. The ideal option would be to install a double sink with a heater and a secondary water tank.
3. Dining area. Furniture is installed in the center of the room, behind which the owners and their guests will gather.
4. Secondary furnishings. The work surface, additional bedside tables, drawers and shelves should also be correctly placed around the entire periphery.

The decoration of the interior is completed by the arrangement of decorative elements in the form of:

• Bright curtains;
• Lighting elements;
• Tanager;
• Flowerpots with flowers;
• Pictures.

The interior of a kitchen apartment should create comfort and good mood. Therefore, its registration is a very important process.

Additional outdoor decor is also needed:

1. Solar-powered outdoor decorative lanterns can be installed around the erected building. Such elements will accumulate energy during the day, and at night they will gently light up the entrance to the building.
2. With the help of decorative vines, you can hide openings in open kitchens, creating a natural protection from wind and rain.
3. If there are fruit trees on the site where the kitchen will be built, it will even be possible to build it around them. This will create an original terrace.

The presence of a summer kitchen in a private country house greatly simplifies life, since there is no need for too frequent cleaning and airing. And by adding several sleeping places to this room, you can receive guests with an overnight stay or you yourself can constantly be in the fresh air.

Photo: summer kitchens