In the description of the models, users can see, for example, the following line: “the degree of protection of the smartphone is IP53”. This marking describes the protection of the housing from dust particles and moisture. To understand what this and other similar characteristics mean, the presented article will help.
The content of the article
- What does ip mean
-
Most Common Standards
- IP67
- IP68
- IP69
What does ip mean
In the description of models of different phones, the characteristics of the case are often indicated. One of them is protection from dust particles and moisture. In the corresponding column put a mark IP with a number, for example, IP55. The decoding of the letters means International Protection. This is an international standard that sets the protection classes for smartphones and other devices.
In Russia, similar classes are standardized in accordance with GOST 14254-2015. Moreover, the document also indicates similar designations for IP. As already mentioned, there are both letters and numbers in the marking. For example, there is a designation of the degree of protection of the smartphone IP53, which means a high degree of blocking from dust and strong water jets.
The first digit characterizes the protection against solid particles, i.e. dust, the second - from water (moisture). The range of values in the first case can be from 0 to 6, in the second - from 0 to 9 inclusive. The protection of the phone against water and solid particles is determined by the markings described in the table.
Number |
First digit | Second digit |
0 | the device is not protected from dust | the device is not waterproof |
1 | protection against particles wider than 50 mm | protection against vertical drops (at right angles) |
2 | width over 12.5 mm | protection against drops at an angle of more than 15 degrees |
3 | width over 2.5mm | from raindrops |
4 | width over 1.0 mm | from splashes |
5 | dust protection | from a jet of moderate pressure |
6 | complete impermeability of dust | from a strong jet |
7 | from immersion in water for a few minutes | |
8 | from immersion for a long time | |
9 | Completely sealed, protected against high pressure hot jets |
For example, the protective smartphone Samsung Galaxy A52 complies with the IP67 standard. This means that the body is complete. prevents even small particles of dust from getting inside (number 6). Also, the device is not afraid of drops, jets of water, rain and even immersion in water for a short time (number 7).
If we consider the choice of a secure smartphone, it should be borne in mind that even a high standard does not provide complete sealing of the case. For example, shooting underwater with such a gadget is still unsafe. This is due to the negative effect of water pressure (especially when diving), as well as the duration of the procedure. For such specialized purposes, it is worth choosing special underwater cameras.
Most Common Standards
Determining the degree of protection of the phone is quite simple. In the description of the model, the IP standard is indicated, by which you can understand how well the case and screen are made. As examples, it is recommended to consider the most common standards.
IP67
These are mid-range devices, belong to the budget segment. In this case, a protective case for a smartphone completely preserves the gadget from dust, as well as from various effects of water:
- rain;
- jets of different pressure at different angles;
- short-term (for a few seconds) immersion to a depth of 1-1.5 m.
An example is the Samsung Galaxy A72, iPhone SE 2020. Such a phone can fall into the snow and lie on it or under it for a long time, after which it will remain operational. With it, you can be in a dusty area or in a dusty room. It is also allowed to fall into the water, but for a short time. Those. if you immediately remove the gadget, wipe it and dry it thoroughly, it will continue to function normally.
IP68
Marking this degree of protection for smartphones means complete protection even against fine dust particles. Safety from water includes all cases described for IP67 and additionally - immersion in water for a long time (up to 30 minutes), but at a shallow depth of 1-1.5 m.
If you answer the question of how to choose a secure smartphone, you can give specific examples of IP68 class models:
- iPhone 11;
- Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra;
- Samsung Galaxy Note 20;
- ASUS Zenfone 8.
Such gadgets will quite calmly survive even a relatively long stay under water. But in any case, it is better not to take risks and immediately remove the phone, and then resume its work only after it has completely dried out.
IP69
Many users are interested in what is a secure phone of the highest level. These models include gadgets of the IP69 standard. The housing completely blocks the entry of dust particles, as well as water. The standard includes all the cases described earlier, as well as diving to a shallow depth for an unlimited period of time.
IP69 dustproof phones are not common, examples include:
- OUKITEL WP5 Pro;
- Blackview BV6600;
- DOOGEE S86.
Protecting your phone case really matters, as falling into water or being exposed to rain can be a critical factor for some models. Since even with careful use such cases cannot be ruled out, it is better to choose models with a good case of a standard not lower than IP68.