Which CCTV cameras are best for the street: types and TOP 10 best models - Setafi

When wondering which outdoor surveillance cameras are best to buy, you should study several models from different manufacturers. You need to compare them by the size of the matrix, viewing angle, operating temperature range and other parameters. The main criteria and an overview of the best models are described in detail in this article.

Device types

First of all, you need to understand what CCTV cameras are. There are several characteristics on the basis of which devices are divided into several types.

Analog and digital

One of the main ways to choose an outdoor security camera is to consider 2 types of models - analog and digital. The classification is related to the features of the signal conversion. In the first case, it is transformed into an electrical signal, in the second - into a binary code.

Each model has its pros and cons. So, for analog cameras, the image is of insufficient quality, but the devices can work at a distance of up to 500 m without interference. In addition, they are much cheaper than digital ones, and the video itself goes without freezing.

If we consider how to choose a video camera for outdoor surveillance with high image quality, we can stop at high-definition analog cameras (they are abbreviated as AHD). They give a fairly high-quality video (1080p) and can also work at a distance of up to 800 m.

When learning how to choose an outdoor camera, many users stop at digital devices. They have several benefits:

• very high quality video (4K resolution);
• the ability to scale and process images by any means;
• a very large number of functions;
• the ability to configure (even remotely).

There are also disadvantages. Digital types of outdoor cameras are significantly more expensive, they can be connected with a limited cable length (within 300 m). You also need to keep in mind that the broadcast is carried out with a slight delay, usually 2-3 seconds.

Cylindrical and domed

If you study which CCTV cameras are better to choose, you should also take into account the design features. According to this criterion, 2 types of models are distinguished:

1. Cylindrical - they are easy to fix on the facade of the building. The arm rotates, so you can choose any shooting point or change it at one time or another. On the other hand, cylindrical devices are quite vulnerable - they are easy to rip off and steal. Therefore, it is best to place such cameras at a sufficient height.
2. Studying what other types of CCTV cameras are, you can also consider dome structures. They are securely fixed to the surface of the ceiling or wall, so disrupting such devices will not work. In addition, domed models fit better into the interior.

Specifications

Now it’s clear what types of CCTV cameras are. Along with the classification, technical characteristics should also be studied.

Video quality

This is a complex indicator that depends on the characteristics of the matrix and the size of the pixels. If you choose the right outdoor video camera, you should start with the type of matrix:

1. CCDs are professional-level devices that allow you to get very high-quality video with high detail. However, they are more expensive and quite costly in terms of electricity.
2. CMOS - the quality is not as good, but the cost and power consumption are less.

As for the size of the matrix, here the pattern is simple: the larger the indicator, the better the picture. Considering what video surveillance is, you can stop at models with a size of 1/3 or 1/4.

The pixel size should also be as large as possible. But the number must match the size of the matrix. If it is small, the image will be somewhat blurry.

Viewing angle

Asking the question of what kind of surveillance cameras are, you should pay attention to the viewing angle, that is, the width of the plan that will be available to the camera. The standard indicator is 120-150 degrees, although you can find devices with an angle of up to 360 degrees.

This parameter is also associated with such a characteristic as the focal length. If it is large, the viewing angle is small, and vice versa. In this regard, devices can be of 2 types:

1. Monofocal - focal length and angle of view are pre-set and cannot be adjusted.
2. Varifocal - both parameters can be changed by setting the setting manually or automatically.

Other characteristics

Other equally important characteristics include the reliability of the case. Since the device works outdoors, it must be resistant to temperatures, humidity, and sunlight. You can specify the operating temperature range and other criteria in the model description.

Top 10 best cameras

Different types of devices can be considered, for example, dome or bullet camera, analog or digital. To make the right choice, you should pay attention not only to technical specifications, but also to customer reviews. If you rank the best models, you get the following top 10:

1. Ezviz C3WN – 110 degree dome device with 2.8 mm focal length. Equipped with a 256 GB memory card, can work via Wi-Fi.
2. Falcon Eye Patrol - a model with a 64 GB memory card, operates at temperatures from -30 to +60 degrees. Provides high-quality 1080p shooting. It can also record audio.
3. Ivideon Bullet - a device with a small viewing angle of 87 degrees, a focal length of 3.6 mm and an IR illumination range of 30 m. Records sound, equipped with a 256 GB memory card.
4. Hikvision HiWatch DS-I250W shoots high-quality 180p video on a 256 g memory card. Weighing only 370 g, the camera can be mounted on any surface. Bracket design - this is what this type of surveillance cameras look like.
5. imou looc – High resolution 1080p model with 130 degree viewing angle. Equipped with a sound recording function, works via Wi-Fi. In this case, the temperature range is from -20 to +50 degrees. The weight of the device is just over 300 g.
6. TRASSIR TR-D2121IR3W – camera with 1/2.7 matrix, IR illumination range 35 m. Equipped with 128 GB memory card. Works even in extreme temperatures from -40 to +60 degrees.
7. Hikvision DS-2CD2523G0-IWS – a device with a viewing angle of 102 degrees and a focal length of 4 mm. It also works in a wide temperature range from -40 to +60. IR illumination is effective at 10 m.
8. Ezviz LC1 – Model with speaker, 2 spotlights and 256 GB memory card. Operates in the range from -30 to +50 degrees. The range of IR illumination is 25 m. These are the best video cameras for outdoor video surveillance that are suitable for high-quality shooting.
9. Dahua DH-SD1A203T-GN-W – a camera with a 1/2.8 matrix, illumination range of 15 m. Equipped with a 256 GB memory card, operates at temperatures from -40 to +60 degrees.
10. CARCAM CAM-880 – allows you to get high-quality 1080p video. Features a long IR range of 40m and a zoom lens.

Now it’s clear what CCTV cameras are - their photos and detailed descriptions are presented in the top 10 rating. When choosing a particular model, you need to pay attention to the brand of the manufacturer, as well as to the guarantee. The more durable the device, the less repair costs will be.