There are several proven ways to choose a dishwasher for your home. The unit must be large enough and at the same time not take up much space. The number of programs, type of drying, electricity and water consumption should be taken into account. Practical advice on choosing a dishwasher from a specialist is described in detail in this article.
The content of the article
- Dimensions and capacity
- Leak protection system
- Water and electricity consumption
- Wash programs
- Drying type
Dimensions and capacity
First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of dishwashers. The main criterion that allows you to understand how to choose the right dishwasher is the dimensions. The standard height is 85 cm, which allows you to fit the unit under the countertop. However, the depth and width are different, and depending on them, 3 classes of devices are distinguished:
- Full size - they reach a width of 60 cm. These are the most capacious models, they can process up to 12 sets of dishes at the same time, and sometimes more. Suitable for large families (from 5 people).
- Narrow have a width of 45 cm, while holding up to 9 sets. If you have any doubts about how to choose a dishwasher, you can consider these devices. They are suitable for a family of 3-4 people.
- There are also compact dishwashers, the width of which is 40-44 cm (sometimes even less). They process only 5-8 sets of dishes, but they take up a minimum of space.
The choice of the IXBT dishwasher or other models must be made taking into account where it will be located in the kitchen. It is better to calculate the entire project in advance, although the unit can also be built into an already standing headset. And you can choose from 3 classes:
- Fully built-in units - they are placed under the countertop, and the front panel is closed with a door. Thanks to this, the dishwasher is not visible, and the kitchen has a single design style, it looks very attractive.
- Another way to choose a dishwasher on the advice of experienced craftsmen is to purchase a partially built-in device. It is also placed under the countertop, but the front panel is not covered, that is, both the door and the control panel are visible. This option is used when you need to embed the unit in an already delivered headset.
- If there is no space at all, you can purchase a portable (desktop) dishwasher. It holds only 4-6 sets of dishes and is only suitable for a small family. But on the other hand, it is much cheaper and takes up minimal space.
Understanding how to choose the right built-in or freestanding dishwasher, you need to understand what “set of dishes” means. This concept includes a bowl, a flat plate, a cup and a saucer, as well as a spoon and a fork. Based on this, you can calculate how many utensils and appliances this or that unit will accommodate.
Capacity is also associated with such a parameter as the number of baskets. Usually there are 2, but there are also 3. In the latter case, we are talking about dishwashers with the third level. Forks, knives and other small items are placed in it. This is the best option to make the most of the space. Therefore, most often the masters in their advice on choosing a dishwasher recommend just such devices.
Leak protection system
A very important parameter, which often has even more importance than capacity. Manufacturers produce 2 types of devices:
- Complete protection system.
- Partial protection.
In the first case, the model is equipped with tanks and hoses. A special sensor is installed in the lower pan, which determines whether there is water in the tank. If even a little liquid gets there, it starts to be automatically pumped out using the pump, and the corresponding error code appears on the screen.
If the protection is partial, this means that the unit is equipped only with a float valve, which is located in the bottom pan. This option, how to choose the right dishwasher, is somewhat worse. But if you purchase an additional set of double hoses and install them, you can create an analogue of a full protection system.
Water and electricity consumption
Considering what criteria to choose a dishwasher, do not lose sight of the technical parameters. One of the most important is water consumption. On average, units spend from 8 to 13 liters per cycle. Moreover, the more you can accommodate sets of dishes, the greater the volume of the required liquid.
And save on water is quite real. To do this, it is recommended to purchase a device with a half load. If there are not so many dishes, you can evenly distribute them among the baskets and select the indicated mode. Then the washing will go faster, and water will be spent 30-50% less.
Another thing you need to know when choosing a dishwasher is the consumption of electricity. It is best to choose models with an energy efficiency class of at least A. Ideally, if there is a designation A ++, although A +, as well as A, are quite suitable.
It is important to pay attention to the type of engine. If the motor is inverter, it consumes 20-30% less electricity compared to other units. In addition, such models are quieter - the noise level reaches 45-47 dB, which is comparable to a normal conversation during the day.
Wash programs
The criteria for choosing a dishwasher are also linked to the washing programs. Even in the simplest model, there are at least 4 of them, and in advanced ones - 6-10. Moreover, there are special modes that significantly simplify the process and make it safer:
- Pre-rinsing is suitable for heavily soiled dishes.
- Automatic mode - the machine independently determines the required volume of water, as well as the temperature level.
- You can choose a dishwasher and according to such parameters as additional programs for crystal, glass, plastic dishes.
- Another way to choose the right dishwasher for your home is related to the high temperature mode (70 degrees and above). Thanks to this option, most bacteria are destroyed, detergents are completely washed off, which is especially important for children and adults with allergies.
Drying type
Considering what parameters to choose a dishwasher, you must also consider the type of drying:
- condensation - the process is due to the formation of condensate against the background of temperature changes;
- turbodrying - forced blowing with gusts of hot air;
- with a heat exchanger - accelerated drying based on the rapid formation of condensate;
- zeolite - with the help of special minerals that absorb moisture well.
That's pretty much everything you need to know about dishwashers. It is quite obvious that you need to choose the right model depending on the needs of the family, the features of the kitchen set. It is also important to take into account the warranty from the manufacturer, brand awareness, as well as customer reviews.
