content of the - mustard powder
- Table vinegar
- Citric acid
- Dry bleach
- Lemon juice
- Borax + vinegar
Traces of rust and yellow plaque on once snow-white bath. Unfortunately, given the quality of water in water supply systems, even the cleanest housewives will not be able to avoid their appearance. In order for to get rid of unwanted contamination, does not have to immediately buy expensive cleaning products, which are sometimes so aggressive that they can damage the skin of the hands. Today we will look at several effective ways, how to clean the bath from plaque and rust in at home using the simplest means. 
6 ways to clean the bath from rust
The most effective, and most importantly, inexpensive way to get rid of rust stains on the bath - hydrogen peroxide.
This is a simple tool, for sure, there is in every home. It has oxidizing and reducing properties that will help dissolve pollution. In combination with other components, it is possible to obtain a solution that will bring back even a hopelessly damaged surface. Peroxide + ammonia ammonia
This is a proven product over the years, often used by our grandmothers. With it, it is possible to whiten and polish the enamel a little. To prepare the mixture you will need: 50 g of peroxide and 150 mg of ammonia. Mix these two ingredients in a liter jar and leave for 10 minutes to ensure that the necessary reaction is completed. Liberally moisten the sponge with the resulting liquid and carefully apply to the entire surface. Particular attention should be paid to places with pronounced spots. Rinse off after 20 minutes with warm running water. If the stain is too old, you may have to repeat the cleaning. 
Peroxide + trisodium phosphate
This composition will help get rid of long-standing rust traces in joints and seams. Trisodium phosphate is commercially available at any hardware store. To obtain an solution, you will need: 4 tablespoons of trisodium phosphate powder and 50 g of peroxide. The powder must be diluted in three liters of warm water, and then add small amounts of peroxide, stirring constantly. Spots should be watered with a thin stream of solution, while rubbing them with a sponge. After the stain becomes noticeably lighter, pour the remaining liquid on it and leave it for 10 minutes. After that, rinse the bath with plenty of water. If necessary, the procedure should be repeated until complete disappearance. The same solution can be washed and the curtain for the bath, pre-soak it for 10-15 minutes. 
Peroxide + Tartar
The second component of this compound is known as a food additive, which is often used in cooking. However, the acidic potassium acid contained in its composition, together with the peroxide, is an excellent tool for combating rust at home. To make super pasta you need: 300 g of mild detergent at your discretion, 70 g of peroxide and 5 g of tartar crystals. All components should be thoroughly mixed with each other and applied to problem areas. No need to apply the paste on the entire surface, otherwise you can damage the enamel. Even trying to remove a very old stain, it is not recommended to keep the product on the surface for more than 30 minutes. Flush out with plenty of running water. If you have not used the entire amount of paste, close the container tightly and store in a cold place. 
Vinegar + Soda
Another, equally effective and simple ingredient for rust control - wine vinegar. Thanks to its high acidity, it has become the basis for several
products. Every housewife knows about the miraculous properties of soda ash, which copes well with various contaminants. In combination with vinegar, it will help to restore to dazzling whiteness of enamel without much effort. To prepare the mixture you need: 2 tablespoons of soda ash and common baking soda, 1/3 cup of vinegar( 70%) and ½ cup of liquid bleach. The main thing to observe a special sequence of applying different layers. To make first layer , mix both types of soda with each other and add a small amount of water to make a thick slurry. Apply it to a rusty surface. Now prepare second layer: combine vinegar and bleach, mix thoroughly and apply over the slurry. Pour the liquid gently so as not to damage the first layer. It is very important to apply the second layer exactly 30 minutes after applying the first one and leave for another 20 minutes. This is necessary for the interaction of components with each other and obtain the desired chemical reaction. After 50 minutes, rinse with plenty of water. By the way, ordinary vinegar and soda, dissolved in hot water, easily wash the mixers and other chrome elements. To do this, 0.5 cups of vinegar and 1 tablespoon of soda dissolve in a liter of water and place in the solution the elements that you want to restore shine for 15 minutes. 
Vinegar + salt
If the previous composition could not completely eliminate old rust spots, try to achieve the desired result by replacing soda with salt. Mix 150 ml.apple cider vinegar and 2 tablespoons of table salt. The mixture should be heated in a water bath, not boiling. Use a warm liquid to treat rusty areas. For best results, you can simultaneously wipe the surface with a sponge. Wash off immediately after cleaning.
A solution of hydrochloric acid
Remember, that rust is difficult to remove stains that can not always be removed the first time. If there is neither time nor desire to repeat the same procedure several times, use the most rigid method.
The solution of hydrochloric acid, which must be handled with care, is able to cope with the most difficult areas. This solution is sold in finished form. Very slowly open the lid, trying not to splash the mixture. Be sure to protect your hands, airways, and eyes with protective equipment, as the fluid is very aggressive. Apply the product to the stains with a cloth or sponge. Do not use a paint brush for this. Hard bristles can spray composition in different directions. After 10-15 minutes, wash off the acid with plenty of running water. Before applying , cellophane taps, other chrome-plated elements and a clean bath surface that does not require cleaning should be closed. This method is recommended by for cleaning the bath, which is soon to be replaced. This is due to the fact that under the influence of acid enamel is destroyed and removed together with the composition. After that, the surface becomes rough and matte. For relatively new baths, this method should not be used. 
When choosing any of the above methods, be sure to use personal protective equipment and cover the floor and other elements where the cleaning composition is not desirable.
6 ways to clean the bath of plaque and yellow spots
In order to qualitatively deal with such type of pollution as yellow spots, you should understand the nature of and their appearance. These places are preceded by the formation of rust, and are formed due to constant, local contact with water. That is, if your tap is leaking and constantly dripping into the same place, then the appearance of yellow spots is not far off. The limescale of the is due to the fact that the water is too hard and contains an increased concentration of chlorine. It is much easier to deal with them than with rust, the main thing is to eliminate them in time. Let us consider the recipes of the most effective ways.
Turpentine + Mustard Powder
To prepare the mixture, mix both components in a 2: 1 ratio and mix thoroughly. Apply the mixture to the spots and leave for 10-15 minutes. Then rinse with warm running water.
Table Vinegar
In the case of small stains table vinegar comes to the rescue. Take a full bath of water and pour in 1.5 liters of vinegar. Leave the bath filled overnight. In the morning, flush and rinse the walls with a sponge and warm water. You can also moisten paper napkins with a 6% vinegar formulation and cover the entire bath surface or individual areas with them and leave for a few hours. After that, rinse with running water and neutralize the acid with an alkaline solution. 
Citric Acid
Citric Acid helps you easily cope with yellow bloom. A bag of lemon must be dissolved in a glass of water. With the help of a sponge, apply the resulting solution to the problem areas. Repeat the procedure at frequent intervals for two hours. After completely removing stains, rinse the bath with warm water.
Dry bleach
Dry bleach mixed with water in a 1: 1 ratio. You should get a thick gruel, which should be applied to pollution. After the mixture is completely dry, rinse it off with warm water. Not recommended to use chlorine-based bleach. It can negatively affect enamel. The only exceptions are modern cast iron baths.
Lemon Juice
Natural lemon juice, , squeezed onto a yellowed surface, will help restore its original appearance. It should be left for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Borax +
Vinegar Mix Borax ( sodium tetraborate), which is sold in any pharmacy with table vinegar in equal proportions. The resulting gruel wipe the stain with a sponge until it disappears. After rinse under running water.
The mixtures based on soda and peroxide, described in paragraph 1, also work fine with yellow spots. 
Choosing a remedy depending on the material of the bath
The whole process is not only about to find an effective means, , but also not to spoil coating. To do this, select the composition based on the material of the bath.
- Acrylic baths are also subject to the formation of yellow bloom. For this material used tools based on vinegar or lemon juice. In no case should clean it with solvents, benzine, alcohol, acetone, ammonia, chlorine or abrasive powders. The best way to acrylic bath cleaning is a method based on apple cider vinegar. It is necessary to fill the bath with water and add 1.5 liters of vinegar. Vinegar can be replaced with 7% citric acid solution. Leave the solution for 12 hours. After this, it is necessary to wash the bath with water and neutralize the effect of alkali. To do this, use a mild detergent, for example, for dishes. This will prevent the upper layer from corroding. Cleaning acrylic baths should be carried out no more than once every two weeks.
- Pig-iron or enameled surfaces respond well to various types of soda, bleaches, vinegar, peroxide and ammonia. Soda can also be used as an abrasive, simply by adding a little water. The resulting gruel must be wiped with a sponge. Soda is very fine in composition and will not damage the glossy surface. Very effective is a mixture of soda ash with soap, grated on a coarse grater. Mix all in equal proportions by adding a small amount of water. Apply the gruel on the necessary places for 1 hour. If pollution is rather old, can be added to some ammonia and increase the exposure time.
General Application Tips for
All the listed formulations are very aggressive. Therefore, some rules should be observed when working with them:
- Mix the components with each other preferably in glass containers;
- Strictly maintain the proportions to achieve a good result. Otherwise, you either will not see any changes after application, or damage the surface;
- When working with acids, should be provided with ventilation of the indoors;
- In case of contact with the skin of the hands or eyes, rinse with plenty of clean water;
- When leaving the bath solution in the bathroom for a few hours, be sure to warn all family members;
- Use soft sponges or brushes that will not scratch the surface. They will quickly accumulate dirt, which is difficult to remove;
- Overgrown contamination will have to be washed in several stages, so do not be upset if after the first time the result will be slightly noticeable.
Tips for the care of the surface of the bath
Everyone knows that is the best care is prevention. In order to avoid the formation of hard-to-remove stains, it is necessary to adhere to the recommendations, which not only help to maintain the dazzling whiteness of the surface for a long time, but also simplify maintenance.
- Do not wait until the first signs of yellow or alkaline plaque appear, wash the bath after each shower. So you remove the soapy coating that accumulates very quickly. Rinse the surface with warm water so that it is not slippery, then wipe it dry with a natural soft cloth;
- Drain the water completely and do not allow the formation of small wet islands. Their contours will quickly turn yellow. If the bath is set at a slight slope and a full drain is not possible, wipe off the remaining water with a cloth;
- Eliminate valve leakage in time. Do not allow water to drip onto the surface for a long time, this will lead to the formation of rusty drips;
- Pay attention to the condition of water pipes. Replacing all the plumbing in the bathroom is reasonable to replace both hot and cold water risers and worn communication systems. Water, leaking on the rusty inner surface of old metal pipes, will carry rust particles behind it and turn a little yellow. When such water comes to the surface of a new bath, it will quickly acquire a yellow tint;
- Clean every two weeks with different formulations, and disinfect once a week;
Try to change the direction of the tap so that the flow of water does not constantly fall on the same place.
