Why does a vacuum cleaner not suck dust well and get warm? What to do?

Many owners of vacuum cleaners face common problems during operation. For example, the vacuum cleaner does not suck well. Fortunately, this problem does not always indicate serious damage to the device. The reason can be much more banal and prosaic than the frightened owner of a household appliance can imagine. So why does the vacuum cleaner not suck well, what are the reasons for this and what are the ways to eliminate them?

Diagnostics

To understand why the vacuum cleaner has become poorly sucked, diagnostics are needed. Only with its help it is possible to understand the cause of the breakdown, and on the basis of the received data to organize repair work or any other actions to eliminate the malfunction. Almost any user who has minimal skills in operating household electrical appliances can carry out diagnostics. There are some typical reasons that a conventional or washing vacuum cleaner has become poorly absorbed:

• the bag for collecting dust could overflow;
• clogging of filters could occur;
• the engine could fail or some components would be damaged.

Dust bag problems

The most common cause of poor suction of a vacuum cleaner or complete loss of traction is 80% bag overflow, traction weakens and may disappear altogether. In the latest models, for example, in LG washing vacuum cleaners, the clogging of the dust bag can be diagnosed by the color of the light lamp indicator: green light means that the dust collector is not yet full; red indicates replacement bag. In older devices, there is no such lamp, so it is recommended to periodically check the dust bag manually yourself. Preliminary check and bag replacement can positively affect durability of the vacuum cleaner.

Solving the problem of an overfilled dust bag is easy. If the device uses a paper bag to collect dust - it must be replaced with a new one, since the paper bag itself is disposable. You can carry out the replacement procedure yourself by buying the same dust bag in a specialized household appliance store, or you can turn to specialists. Attempting to use a disposable bag more than once can result in incomparably more serious problems. Reusable bag modifications can be easily cleaned by rinsing in water and subsequent drying.

Read also! Which is better: a vacuum cleaner with a container or bag? https://sovetexpert.ru/chto-luchshe-pylesos-s-kontejnerom-ili-meshkom.html

In individual cases, the malfunction can be eliminated quite simply - using the power regulator. Sometimes it happens that the regulator is set to the minimum position, and this limits the traction power. Correct adjustment allows you to quickly fix the problem. But what if these methods did not help?

Filter Issues

Why did the Samsung vacuum cleaner start collecting dust and garbage poorly if the dust bag was in good working order and clean? There is a possibility that the problem is a clogged filter. Checking the filters can shed light on problems with the suction of the device. There are two filters that need to be checked:

1. The fine filter is located on the front of the motor and is usually mounted on the back of the housing. If it is clogged, the filter can simply be rinsed under running water and then dried. If the vacuum cleaner continues to malfunction, the filter must be replaced.
2. The HEPA exhaust filter, if you follow the rules of operation of the vacuum cleaner, must be changed after fifty hours of operation of the vacuum cleaner under load. This ensures that there is no problem with this type of filtering. Therefore, if in a vacuum cleaner this type of filter has not changed for a long time, it should be replaced.

Defective Accessories

If the filters and the dust bag are in normal working condition, but the vacuum cleaner still does not cope with its basic functions, check the hose and brushes. They may be mechanically damaged or poorly connected at the attachment points. The hose is cleaned with soft wire along the entire length of the hose. Typically, a loud noise while the vacuum cleaner is operating indicates a problem in the hose. Debris can accumulate on the brushes, so it is necessary to clean them periodically so that the roller rotates easily. If necessary, you can lubricate bearings that could jam during operation. If the roller is very worn, it should be replaced.

We also recommend that you read the article on how to clean a vacuum cleaner do it yourself.

Engine malfunction

Damage to this type is critical and most dangerous for a vacuum cleaner. It is not difficult to diagnose it - the device heats up even immediately after switching on and with a minimum load. In addition, during operation, the vacuum cleaner itself is periodically turned off.

To eliminate the problem, which manifests itself in engine failure, it is best to contact qualified service personnel for the repair of household appliances. If you have the skills to work with household appliances, then you can remove the case and “ring” the motor circuit with a multimeter. The most common problem is a fuse with a fuse. In this case, it must be changed to exactly the same.

If a break occurs on the coil winding, you will have to buy a new engine, which is economically disadvantageous - it is better to buy a new vacuum cleaner right away.

Vacuum cleaner suction problems video

This video clearly demonstrates the most common problems associated with poor suction of the vacuum cleaner, as well as ways to solve these problems by the user of household appliances.