Air ionizers for home and office: how to choose, the best models

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There are many appliances on the home appliance market that can improve indoor air quality. These include ionizers. Thanks to them, air is enriched with negative oxygen ions, which brings it closer to its natural composition. When choosing a device, it is important to consider several important aspects.

Content:

  1. What is an air ionizer?
  2. Device and principle of operation
  3. Advantages and disadvantages of air ionizers
  4. Criterias of choice
  5. The best air ionizers

What is an air ionizer?

Air ionizers are used in residential premises and offices. Such devices are recommended when a person is in the room for at least 2 hours a day.

Particularly important is the ionizer in rooms and offices with a computer, TV, air conditioning system installed. Such a device is useful in rooms where household gas is burned, there is a high level of dust, they constantly smoke. Among the recommendations for the use of an ionizer is the decoration of the room with polymer or synthetic materials.

Air ionizer

Device and principle of operation

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The ionization process means that the air is saturated with ions with a negative charge. Ionizers are of various types, but the principle of their work is the same: the device provides the production of free electrons that enter the air in the room. These electrons bind to oxygen molecules, resulting in the formation of ions with a negative charge.

The generation of free electrons is provided by electric current. To do this, the devices are provided powerful voltage source. It can supply a charge or maintain a current level in special elements that provide the production of electrons.

In any device, the availability of rectifier with filter. Thanks to him, alternating current from the electric network becomes constant.

It is important to create and maintain a specific voltage and current. It is provided management system.

Voltage and current must be rated for radiating device. It is represented by thin needles made of metal and ensures the transfer of free electrons into the surrounding space through a powerful pulse.

Ionizers provide integrated fan. Such a device provides the blowing of negative air ions and their uniform distribution in the room air.

An ionizer may be provided air filters from foreign odors and harmful impurities. Such devices are classified as air purifiers with ionization function. A filter in such a device may be electrostatic, photocatalytic, mesh, carbon, or HEPA. In high-quality devices provide a multi-stage cleaning system, that is, the simultaneous use of several types of filters.

Details on the principle of operation of the device and the differences between different types of ionizers see this video:

Advantages and disadvantages of air ionizers

The advantages of such devices include the following qualities:

  • giving the air properties identical to the atmosphere of a mountainous area or a seaside resort: the user can breathe clean air while in a small room;
  • improved well-being with regular use of the ionizer;
  • strengthening immunity;
  • elimination of fatigue and increase of working capacity;
  • acceleration and normalization of metabolism;
  • cancer prevention;
  • neutralization of the harmful effects of various devices, in particular, a computer and a TV;
  • increasing the effectiveness of treatment for pneumonia, bronchitis and bronchial asthma, allergies;
  • cleansing from unpleasant odors and harmful impurities.

The main disadvantages of air ionizers include:

  • The need for wet cleaning. It is recommended to produce it 1-2 hours after turning on the ionizer or completing its work. Wet cleaning is necessary to remove dust with pathogenic microbes: during the operation of the device, they settle on the walls of the room and furniture.
  • Increasing static electricity. This effect is observed when the ionizer is used often and for a long time. High levels of static electricity mean the possibility of electric shock when touching various surfaces.
  • If the ionizer works in a too dusty room, then during its functioning people are harmed. This is due to inhalation of air ions with dust. This mixture penetrates deep into the lungs.
  • Do not smoke while the ionizer is in operation. Otherwise, cigarette resins accumulate in the throat, triggering the inflammatory process. This can cause diseases such as pharyngitis, laryngitis and other pathologies of the respiratory tract.
  • It is harmful to turn on the ionizer in the room where people are during the illness, especially when accompanied by elevated body temperature. The operation of the device can only exacerbate this condition.
Ionizer

The use of ionizers brings significant benefits, but does not exclude harmful effects. It can be avoided subject to the rules of operation of the device.

Criterias of choice

When choosing an air ionizer for home or office, it is necessary to take into account the important parameters of the device:

Negative ion concentration

This parameter is calculated in the number of aeroions that the device produces per cubic centimeter. The indicator should correspond to a limit of 1000-50000 ion / cm³.

If the parameter is less than the permissible value, then the device is ineffective. Exceeding the upper limit means that the device is intended for medical institutions.

It is worth considering that the maximum concentration of ions is assumed at a distance of a meter from the device. At the farthest point of the room, this figure will be much less.

Ionization area

Please note that the maximum values ​​are indicated in the characteristics of the device. It is necessary to determine the area of ​​the room for which the device is intended, and add 10-15% to this value.

Voltage

This parameter refers to the emitter of the device. The voltage should be 20-30 kV. A lower value indicates the inefficiency of the device. Exceeding the norm means that aerons are produced in large quantities, which can harm the health of the user.

Operating modes

This indicator reflects the duration of the continuous operation of the device and additional settings. Depending on the model of ionizer, you can set continuous or pulsed operation. The second option means alternating the operation of the device and turning it off. It is also possible to select the intensity of the blower.

Ionizer on the floor

Device size

An important condition when choosing an ionizer is the distance between the emitter and the output of the network wire should be at least 0.2 m. Otherwise, the device will be ineffective.

Type of distribution of air ions

It can be active or passive. The devices of the first type are equipped with a fan or blower. This ensures the distribution of air ions throughout the room, but increases the noise level.

The presence of an ultraviolet lamp and filters

An ultraviolet lamp provides a bactericidal effect. The availability and quality and quantity of filters depend on the possibility and degree of air purification.

When choosing an ionizer, it is important to make sure that you have a certificate. It ensures that the concentration of air ions meets sanitary standards. Otherwise, the device is referred to as medical equipment, which involves special conditions of use.

The best air ionizers

Before buying an ionizer for a home or office, you should familiarize yourself with the TOP of devices that will allow you to finally make a choice.

Sharp KC-A51 RW / RB

This device belongs to climatic complexes. The maximum service area is 38 sq.m.

Multistage air purification - preliminary, charcoal and HEPA filter. Cleaning performance - 306 cubic meters / h. There is an automatic mode of operation.

Sharp KC-A51 RW / RB

There is a triple sensor (dust, smell, temperature with humidity). There is a display, electronic control. The dust level is reflected by a 5-step indicator.

The humidification function is provided. To do this, there is a hygrostat and a 3.6 liter water tank. Water consumption is 600 ml per hour. In the absence of water, the device turns off automatically.

For the convenience of moving the device, wheels are provided.

Among the shortcomings, users highlight the noise level (49 dB), the need for regular washing of the filters, and the inability to adjust the humidity level.

The average cost of the device is 18,000 rubles.

AIC GH-2152

This device is designed for an area of ​​up to 80 sq.m. Its power is only 18 watts.

The fan speed is adjustable, which allows you to set the power and adjust the speed of cleaning the room depending on its usable area.

AIC GH-2152

An important advantage of the device is a multi-stage air purification system. It consists in the presence of preliminary cleaning (foam filter), a photocatalytic filter, an ultraviolet lamp and a compartment with electrostatic plate filters. As a result, purified and oxygen-enriched air is obtained at the outlet.

The advantages of the device include the absence of the need to replace filters - they need to be washed regularly. Among the shortcomings are the periodic replacement of an ultraviolet lamp (designed for 8000 hours) and noise during operation.

The average cost of the device is 4000 rubles.

LG HPS-A090BW

Among the advantages of such a device are its compact dimensions: its height is only 26 cm, and its width and depth are 11 cm each.

The device provides for air purification through flame ionization. There is an air filter. The recommended area is up to 10 sq.m. Power consumption is only 3.2 watts.

LG HPS-A090BW

The device provides built-in backlight. Touch control, designed for 2 speeds.

Among the disadvantages of the device is a small area of ​​action. The device is advisable to purchase for bedrooms and small offices. It is necessary to clean the filters 2 times a month.

The cost of the device is approximately 5000 rubles.

Panasonic F-VXD50R

This device is not just an ionizer, but a whole climate complex. The purification function is designed for 40.5 sq.m, and the humidification area is 120 sq.m.

There are 3 operating modes and a gas analyzer and a hygrometer. Cleansing is carried out in several stages due to the presence of a charcoal and antibacterial filter.

Panasonic F-VXD50R

The water tank is designed for 2.7 liters. Water consumption is 500 ml / hour.

Among the disadvantages of the device, users note the lack of a remote control, the insufficient volume of the water tank and the absence of wheels for ease of movement around the room.

The ionizer is attractive for its versatility. The cost of the device corresponds to the breadth of its capabilities and averages 22,000 rubles.

Amber-5A

This device is a needle-type bipolar ionizer. Designed for continuous operation. Power consumption - 5 watts.

Amber-5A

The ionizer is intended for rooms up to 25 sq.m. The concentration of ions (in a radius of meters) 500-100000 ions / cc.

A fan is provided. Noise level - 40 dB at maximum mode. Fan performance - 80 cubic meters per hour (maximum), air flow rate - up to 0.3 m / s (in a meter radius). Silent night mode is provided.

A distinctive feature of the device is a wooden case. Its advantage is environmental friendliness, but some users consider this design a drawback. No additional cleaning and moisturizing.

The cost of an ionizer is an average of 4000 rubles.

The use of ionizers can significantly improve the quality of indoor air by saturating it with oxygen and reducing the amount of unwanted impurities and dust. Modern devices are multifunctional, therefore often provide for additional cleansing and moisturizing.

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