10 common mistakes in laying the foundation and how to eliminate them

In today's world, more and more people come to the conclusion that it is better to live in your own home. To get, so to speak, a "dream house", you need to build it from scratch. This is of course the right decision, since in your built house according to your design all your wishes will be taken into account. However, an inexperienced builder runs the risk of encountering problems at the very beginning of construction, even at the stage of laying the foundation. An incorrectly laid foundation can lead to complete disappointment with the house and introduce problems into its further functioning.

Consider the main mistakes in laying the foundation, and how these troubles should be eliminated.

1. Mistake in the design of the foundation. Do not rely on your strengths at the most important stage. In order to avoid failures, you need to contact specialists who can calculate everything and provide a quality project. And it is advisable to double-check the result with a third party, in order to avoid inaccuracies.
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2. Cracking the foundation. It is eliminated by reinforcing the concrete mortar, it is necessary to further expand the base of the foundation and wall, make an additional reinforced belt. In the event of a temperature difference, it is necessary to make a sand laying and insulate the foundation.
3. Wet surface. To eliminate it, you need to make a drainage around the house, dry the foundation for several days and saturate the surface with resin. It is necessary to cover with a layer of roofing material for waterproofing.
4. Destruction of concrete. It is necessary to use a waterproofing foundation. Reinforcing with an additional layer of the solution may help. It is necessary to replace the foundation in damaged areas.
5. The slope of the building. It arises due to improper design, on floating soils. It is eliminated by deepening the foundation by applying piles. Increases the strength and stability of the structure.
6. Foundation concreting error. It occurs due to non-compliance with the proportions of the solution and the manufacture of the base manually. It is necessary to use the ready-mixed mortar in a concrete mixer and try to fill it at a time for better strength and integrity of the structure.
7. Concrete is not compacted. This will lead to voids inside the foundation, and as a result to the threat of destruction. Be sure to use a deep vibrator when pouring the foundation with a solution.
8. Make the foundation the same width for all buildings. There will be an uneven load from the walls on the base. Therefore, you need to adjust the width of the foundation to the width of the planned wall for the correct load on the base.
9. Lack of reinforcement. Reinforcement should be required! It adds design strength and durability. Also, the chance of cracking the base of the building is reduced.
10. Poor formwork. Due to this error, concrete mortar may leak out and as a result an uneven foundation with surface defects is obtained.

Observing all the established rules and recommendations during the construction of the foundation, you will be able to avoid unwanted mistakes in building the foundation of the house. Thus, significantly increase the time of his service and increase the comfort of living in your home.