The better to finish the walls in the kitchen: the choice of decoration material

For a comfortable atmosphere in the house, it is necessary to choose the right finishing materials. Effectively designed walls allow you to make the interior original, unique. No other room is used as often as the kitchen. All coatings are destructive here. The walls are gradually covered with a coating of grease and chemical detergents. All these factors should be considered when decorating a room. Manufacturers offer a wide range of materials for decorating the kitchen. An ideal wall covering should be moisture resistant and wear resistant.

Types of interior decoration materials - wall design

The choice of material for interior decoration should be approached with all responsibility, carefully studying all the advantages and disadvantages. In modern interiors, practicality and durability are combined with the aesthetic appeal of the finish.

Tiles as decor: how to decorate the ceiling and the wall above the table

For its manufacture, ceramics, quartz-vinyl, polystyrene foam, polyvinyl chloride are more often used. An ideal option when repairing a kitchen is to decorate the walls with ceramic tiles. It is indispensable in those places that are exposed to the most severe pollution - next to the sink and stove.

Resistance to moisture, aggressive substances, sudden changes in temperature contributes to its popularity among consumers. A diverse texture and color palette of modern material meets the most demanding tastes and allows you to create a stylish design of the room.

Options for wall tiles:

1. Brick imitation (more details).
2. Imitation metal.
3. Ceramic panel.
4. Photo tile.
5. Imitation wood.
6. Imitation stone.
7. Mosaic.
8. Patchwork.
9. Plant prints.

The size of the tile is important if it is large - this visually reduces the room. The small format of the tiles visually expands the space of a small kitchen. See also how to put it here.

Wallpaper

They have been used for decorating and decorating walls for a long time, over time the wallpapers have changed, new patterns have appeared. Wallpaper today is not only covering with plain paper with a pattern, new materials are denser, more durable and have a beautiful design.

Types of Wallpaper:

1. Vinyl. There are paper or fabric (non-woven) inside. They release wallpapers stylized as fabric, wood, brick, stone. Thanks to their high wear resistance, they can last up to 10 years. Good moisture resistance allows you to rinse and wipe off dirt. The disadvantages include the fact that vinyl wallpapers do not let air in, have a high cost. It is not recommended to glue on damp walls. Low-quality samples may emit formaldehyde.
2. Photowall-paper. They are affordable, practical, but at the same time effective material for decorating the room. Constant replenishment of the assortment with samples of new technologies (LED, 3D, fluorescent), having high image quality, a variety of patterns and textures, contributes to even greater popularity. In the kitchen, it is advisable to choose a wallpaper on a vinyl or non-woven backing. Preference is given to materials with high moisture resistance. Stylized under the skin, papyrus, canvas, sand, hoarfrost, they allow you to create a variety of decorative effects in the interior. Wall murals are used to decorate the dining area. When designing a kitchen apron for greater moisture resistance, the wallpaper is covered with glass or varnish in several layers.
3. Fiberglass. The most durable variety of wallpaper, used mainly for painting. The pluses include fire resistance, antistatic, resistance to fungus and parasites, incombustibility. It is necessary to take into account the difficulties of dismantling fiberglass.
4. Natural. They are made of bamboo, wood shavings, attached to a fabric base using nylon thread or special glue. Usually they are not stained to preserve the pristine natural appearance. Natural wallpapers easily absorb extraneous odors and are not considered practical for decorating the kitchen, but the eco-friendly properties of the material allow those who suffer from allergies to use them.

To decorate the walls in the kitchen, it is not recommended to purchase paper and liquid wallpaper due to their poor moisture resistance. More how to choose wallpaper for the kitchen, wrote in here.

Work area painting

Painting is the most democratic option for wall decoration. The variety of materials allows you to relatively cheaply create an individual interior to your own taste.

The advantages of painting walls:

• water tightness;
• resistance to pollution;
• durability;
• universality;
• resistance to cleaning products;
• a variety of colors and textures;
• ease of care;
• security.

For kitchen walls, the following types of paints are used:

• Acrylic Suitable for any surface. It is deeply absorbed, which allows the use of acrylic paint for a porous surface. Waterproof, flexible paint can hide small defects. It is steady against damages, does not exfoliate. After drying, it darkens a little.
• Water emulsion. It dries quickly, is odorless and does not cause allergies. You can create any desired shade by adding a variety of pigments to it.
• Latex. The most expensive type of paint. It has high wear resistance, water-repellent properties. Air permeable, vapor permeable. It can hide small cracks up to 1 mm.
• Silicone It is elastic, vapor-tight, has antifungal properties. The composition includes silicone resins, and the solvent is water, so the paint is odorless, environmentally friendly.

Decorative plaster

This is a regular plaster, which is mixed with various dyes. Varieties of decorative plaster:

1. Mineral. The most common form, the basis is mineral powder. Eco-friendly and resistant to external influences material.
2. Textured. White mass, which is applied to the walls as a background, and subsequently covered with paint. Textured plaster can be supplemented with ornament, bas-reliefs or other decorative elements can be applied to it.
3. Venetian. When finished, it resembles natural stone; it can be used to decorate all walls or combine with other types. Venetian plaster effectively conceals wall defects (dents, cracks), is applied to almost any surface. Resistant to moisture and mechanical damage, does not fade and does not absorb odors. Of the minuses - it has a high cost, for its application certain skills are needed.

Is it possible to sheathe a wooden clapboard or parquet board?

Lining. Thin board for cladding surfaces, is a product of wood processing. Of all the wooden materials, it is most often used for interior decoration. It has all the advantages of wood - durability and environmental friendliness. It has a small weight, is made with ready-made grooves, which makes it easier to install.

Decorative properties are low, but the lining can be painted in any color or varnished if desired. Clapboard most often allocate a dining area. If it is used for apron sheathing, it is treated with an antiseptic and coated with moisture-resistant paint.

Parquet board. The material is produced with water-repellent impregnation, tinted during the manufacturing process. For wall cladding, a timber frame is constructed, which holds the boards on itself. As the main material for decoration it is rarely used because of the high cost, but as a decorative decoration of individual walls it looks beautiful and original.

Decorative rock

Material that can unrecognizably change the interior of the room. Wall decoration with natural stone combines modern design and absolute reliability. Moisture resistance, unusual design, a variety of shades allowed him to gain well-deserved popularity.

The stone is not afraid of water, oil splashes and other kitchen contaminants, so it is often placed in the work area.

Types of stone for decoration:

• slate;
• travertine;
• river pebbles;
• limestone;
• tuff;
• sandstone.

Stone decoration is not just a trend in decor, it sets the tone for the entire interior design.

Finishing Options:

• facing the entire surface;
• decoration of one wall;
• apron finish;
• blotches on painted walls;
• stone tiles in the style of the interior.

Decorative stone visually expands the space, adds volume and light to it due to the reflective properties of the varnish coating. It creates a picturesque contrast with kitchen furniture and other interior items. Stone decoration of uneven corners perfectly hides all the flaws.

MDF panels

Having the advantages of natural wood, MDF panels at the same time have a more affordable price. The material is environmentally friendly, epoxy resin, phenol and other harmful substances that are released during operation are not used for its manufacture.

• Pressed wood sheets do not conduct sound well, due to which they have excellent sound insulation and are very popular in the decoration of multi-storey residential premises.
• Moisture and heat resistance allows the use of MDF panels in rooms with high temperature and humidity.
• Externally, the panels imitate wood, but with the help of color lamination you can apply any pattern to them or make an order for material to match the color of kitchen furniture. When choosing panels, the color of the ceiling and floor must be taken into account.

Flexible stone

Natural stone - Strong and durable material, but it is heavy and dense. These shortcomings are absent in a unique modern product - a flexible stone. It is a decorative tile up to 4 mm thick, with a layer of sandstone applied to them. Acrylic binders, which are contained in a layer of sand, allow them to take any desired shape.

It is used for decoration of rooms with high humidity. Due to the fact that it does not emit toxic substances and is not combustible, it is used where increased fire safety requirements are imposed. The high vapor permeability of the stone allows you to maintain a comfortable microclimate in the kitchen.

When finishing curved surfaces, a flexible plastic stone is better than other materials. Decorative inserts made of stone, a combination with other materials are used for zoning the room. When separating large surfaces, the combination of stone and marble tiles looks original.

The stone base is painted with picturesque murals. The combination of fixtures of an unusual shape and a stone that scatters light creates an original visual effect in the room. A combination of different materials and shades will appeal to lovers of contrast in interior design.

Properly selected wall decoration in the kitchen will make the cooking process more enjoyable, and the design of the kitchen - bright and memorable.

Photo: wall decoration options in the kitchen

Video: how to better decorate and decorate the kitchen wall during the repair