Food processor: selection rules, manufacturers overview

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A food processor has long been an indispensable item in the kitchen for people who value their time. This unit easily replaces many others (blender, meat grinder, juicer, shaker, etc.). Almost every second family has such a universal device, and whoever does not have it is probably dreaming to buy it.

And do not say that washing a food processor in the kitchen takes a lot of time, and there is no place to store it. Washing the bowl and knives is still much faster than any cooking process. And you can save the nozzles in the bowl itself.

Cooking with a food processor

Varieties of combines

There are two types, depending on the type of construction:

  1. Blender These are simple and budget models in which the bowl resembles a wide shaker. In such a compact food processor, the volume of the bowl does not exceed several liters. Inside there is a motor, outside buttons with switches and interchangeable bowls. It can also be called a stationary blender, but with additional features. This type of device is more suitable for slicing, whipping and grinding.
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  3. Sewing machine. These multifunctional devices are more expensive, more massive, but also more professional, with a wide range of nozzles. They really resemble a sewing device:
  • nozzles are placed in the middle part;
  • at the base is the largest bowl;
  • at the top is a shaker.

In these mechanisms, a full-fledged meat grinder or juicer is necessarily present. Lovers of baking, preservation or creams can not do without it.

The technical side of the food processor

In general, a universal food processor is a device with a motor, a control panel and a bowl (one or more). The main mechanism responsible for the performance and power of the combine is the engine.

It is best to buy a product from a well-known manufacturer in Moscow. So you will be sure of the quality of the product, compliance with warranty and long life of the device.

There are 3 main technical components of this device.

Power and speed factor

Power is one of the main indicators of a good device. Nuts, ice, mincemeat - all easily overcome the productive device. The power depends on the speed of work and how long and without breakdowns it can work at the limit of its capabilities.

A small food processor works successfully in the range up to 400 watts, but more professional appliances must have a higher indicator. Since otherwise it is impossible to grind some products. Very large capacities (from 1000 W) are suitable for significant volumes of work, for example, conservation or pies for sale.

Remember that at the same time to process a large volume of products and save electricity will not work. The higher the power, the greater the power consumption.

In addition to power, the speed of rotation of the nozzles matters. The maximum number is 12 thousand. rpm For grinding solid products, high speed is needed, for churning - low. The number of rotation speeds in combines ranges from 2 to 14, but more than 5 modes are most often used.

Harvester bowl: characteristics and volume

The volume of the bowl depends on the number of family members. Inside for ease of use, graduation is applied, and the total volume and working capacity are different. These data can be found in the instructions for the device. The smallest one and a half liter bowl contains:

  • 2 l dry foods;
  • 1.5 liters liquids;
  • up to 800 g. test.

Some large models cannot process a small volume of products. For these purposes, additional low mini nozzles or special small-sized bowls are sold.

The most common types of bowls:

  1. Plastic, polycarbonate is a cheap and common material. But plastic always remains plastic (even food) and is inferior in quality to metal and glass. Hot foods cannot be put in it.
  2. The heat-resistant glass bowl is shockproof, resistant to acids and can be placed in the microwave and dishwasher. But still, dishes require a careful attitude and the edges are often simply chipped.
  3. Metal is the most practical, but also expensive. Such a bowl does not react with food. When working with hot liquids, steel is safer and you can store cooked workpieces in it.
Combine plastic bowl

Ergonomics and machine maintenance

The size of the appliance matters for small rooms. Especially in cases where it is located on a small table or is cleaned in a closet.

It is also important where the nozzles are stored. Some devices have special built-in drawers. If they are not there, you should look for a special place or store some nozzles directly in the bowl.

To optimize the operation of the combine, many models have a pulse mode. In this case, the normal process is accelerated for a short time. The device operates at maximum speeds and quickly reaches the final result. This function is used when you need to introduce new products, for example, add eggs to the minced meat.

The control method of the combine is not of paramount importance, as you can get used to anyone. Manufacturers offer:

  1. Mechanical rotary handles (manual mode). They do not break, do not stick, the repair price is quite budget.
  2. Sensor The cost of electronics is always higher, but they also look modern and attractive.

The harvesters are rather unpretentious in maintenance. It is enough to wipe them with a moisture-absorbing cloth after work. In many appliances, removable parts can be washed in dishwashers.

Kneading the dough in the combine

Kitchen machine features

The harvester is the most versatile unit in its functionality. All kinds of nozzles allow you to realize almost all the culinary wishes of the user.

Preheat the food directly in the bowl, fill with sausages, chop Italian pasta - nothing is impossible for a modern device. But remember: the more additional functions, the heavier and more bulky the device will be.

A set of basic functions

  1. Knife, two-bladed stainless steel. It is useful in the manufacture of minced meat, cutting vegetables and kneading dough. The lower the rotation speed, the larger the pieces will be.
  2. Grater disc. Such a round knife with slots is suitable for chopping vegetables or slicing. In a standard combine harvester, you can grind a kilogram of vegetables in a couple of minutes. A separately sold disc for french fries (chopping straws). Sometimes in the kit separately are graters of coarse and fine grinding.
  3. Emulsifier for whipping creams and sauces. In more expensive models, you can find metal whisk for whipping.
  4. For flour products, there are special dough mixers in the form of blades or hooks.

Combine food slicing

A set of additional features

Almost any nozzle can be purchased separately. But, according to customer reviews, most often from the set they use only a few, the most popular.

  1. For young parents, a press will become a real lifesaver with the help of which mousses are prepared and juice is squeezed out. It is especially good to process berries with the separation of small particles.
  2. A small mill will help chop nuts, coffee, garlic or dried fruits.
  3. A citrus press squeezes a maximum of juice. There are combines in which there is a function of squeezing out solid fruits. But you have to choose which is more important - the citrus press is never equipped with a meat grinder, only separately.
  4. Roller for rolling dough, nozzles for pasta.
  5. Ice cream, which can be used to make sorbet.

Making drinks

Smoothies, cold and hot drinks, juices and cocktails - modern combines are suitable for all this. Pay attention to the available functions:

  1. Juicer-centrifuge, which prepares all kinds of juices as well as a regular stationary device.
  2. Press for citrus fruits, with high productivity and preservation of all vitamins.
  3. A blender for mixing, with which you can grind ice and other products.

Smoothie

Security

For safety reasons, select devices with a safety interlock. If the device is not assembled correctly or the nozzle does not fall into place, it simply will not turn on.

Another good and necessary option is to block the engine with the upper part raised.

Some manufacturers block the engine in a meat grinder at a time when the knife meets unusually hard objects, such as bones in meat. Such a function occurs together with a reverse reverse stroke.

For the stability of the combine, special rubber legs are provided. In more expensive models, the motors are balanced and less susceptible to vibration, but in budget devices, stable supports are the key to stabilization and successful operation.

Popular manufacturers: which food processor to choose

There are many models on the market:

  • Bosh

This company puts safety and ease of use in the first place. They have a lot of multifunctional processor-combines (model MCM68885). Using Double Action's dual-drive technology, two bowls can work simultaneously, optimizing energy costs. Any buyer of a processor-processor can feel like a professional master - the number of its functions (from 30 to 50) provides almost unlimited possibilities to the owner.

Many devices have pulse mode features. The latest generation mechanisms are sold with touch controls and already configured modes for the weight of the product and the required degree of grinding.

Harvester Bosh
  • Moulinex

These are multifunctional units in which the blender can also be used as a meat grinder. Any nozzle becomes instantly in place, thanks to a system of special guides. Mulinex combines are ideal for small kitchens. For ease of storage, even the handles on the bowl are removable.

The models have a specially developed whisk model, with the help of which a small volume of products is processed in a large bowl. Beating one egg is no problem.

Food processor Moulinex
  • Philips

These silent harvesters are created using the most advanced technologies. For example, each mode already has its own Smartcontrol automatic settings. All Philips nozzles are dishwasher safe.

Philips harvester
  • Kenwood

The brand has a special patented K-shaped nozzle (in other A-shaped combines). With its help, not a single piece will fly past the knife. All balanced nozzles work on the principle of planetary mixing - the central knife rotates around its axis, as well as in a circle inside the bowl.

Food processor KENWOOD

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