More and more people prefer to wash the dishes not themselves, but with the help of a dishwasher. When installing this household appliance, you should understand that connecting a dishwasher is far from an easy task. Therefore, if you are not confident in your own abilities or do it for the first time, it is better to entrust the connection to an experienced specialist. You can help the master even during the call. Tell us about which brand of equipment, which model and series number.
A portable machine of compact size is considered the easiest to install and connect. In addition, it can be removed immediately after use. With a stationary device it will be more difficult, it will require certain knowledge and skills in the field of plumbing.
If you are confident in your abilities, then you can take on the connection of the dishwasher. These instructions will help you do this competently and quickly.
Step 1 - Preparing Tools and Materials
Before installing the device, you need to prepare all the necessary things. Screwdrivers (straight, curly) and pliers will serve as tools. Consumables - cotton insulation and vinyl tape.
In the future, insulating tape will need to wrap metal parts. Here is a list of all items that may be for installation work:
- tee with a diameter of a carving ¾ inches, material: brass, bronze;
- a siphon with a fitting, if you plan to purchase a washing machine, you can buy a siphon with 2 fittings, if you have it installed, one will be enough, or else close it with a second sleeve;
- shut-off ball bronze valve with a diameter of ¾ inch;
- long tube;
- filter for deep cleaning (extends the term of use, the same stands in front of the water meter);
- fluoroplastic sealing tape;
- Euro socket (socket with grounding);
- wire with the desired cross section and length;
- electric drill;
- adjustable wrenches (2 pieces);
- scissors suitable for plastic pipes;
- sharp knife;
You have compiled a complete set of tools and prepared supplies. The next step is to choose a suitable place for the dishwasher.
Step 2 - Choosing the Right Place
Usually people figure out where the new rubble equipment will be located. If you haven’t done so yet, here are some guidelines on where to best place your dishwasher:
- The embedded view (stationary) requires a place where it will not interfere, and where it is convenient to operate. If the kitchen is just being equipped and furniture has not yet been purchased, it is better to give preference to a design that involves placing a dishwasher - under the countertop or in the cabinet. The main thing is that the device does not interfere and does not attract attention.
- The distance from the dishwasher to the sewer can not exceed one and a half meters. Otherwise, the pump of the device is able to fail in a short time. Sometimes difficulties arise when installing a dishwasher cannot be implemented in the kitchen. For example, if it is far from the sink or the sewage system does not go to the kitchen. In such cases, a reasonable solution would be to place the device in the bathroom.
- It is advisable to select a place closer to the outlet. This will help in the future to immediately connect to the mains without installing a new outlet.
- There are models that are installed on the countertop. Do not really think about how to connect a dishwasher with your own hands of this kind. Everything is quite simple here. Just throw the hose into the sink. This type does not require the design of a drain system. Suitable for old houses and small rooms.
After choosing a place, a person should know how to connect the dishwasher to the water supply, sewage and mains.
Step 3 - Connect the water
The first step is to install a tee between the water pipe and the faucet. During this manipulation, a branch forms, to which our unit will join. In the case when the device does not have the function of connecting to water, you need to install a special valve. Here is the installation of a filter for water purification. Procedure:
- We disconnect the flexible hose of the mixer from the metal-plastic pipe.
- Now you need to connect the tee, before wrapping the fluoroplastic sealing tape on the thread.
- On top of the tee we wind the mixing hose.
- A filter for cleaning is installed on the tap, then a stopcock (here you also need to wind the FUM tape).
- We take a hose from the equipment and attach it to the tap.
Step 4 - Letting Down
Here the eyeliner diagram is simpler than in the previous paragraph. You need to install a siphon under the sink, this prevents the spread of unpleasant odors from the sewer in the apartment.
A drain circuit is connected to the siphon. The hose should have a slope so that the water drains effectively on its own, and the hose does not need to be manually adjusted. I would like to focus on an important aspect - at the junction of the siphon and the drain, a V-like kink is needed, which will prevent the water from the sink from pouring into the drain.
The final step in the connection to the drainpipe is to check the length of the hose, depending on the load of the pump.
Step 5 - Power Up
As mentioned above, the outlet must be located directly next to the dishwasher. In addition, it withstands current strength of 16A and is grounded.
The power of the unit is high, therefore, the conductive system must withstand the incoming load. This will help the selection of the correct section of the conductive conductors. Their diameter is from 2 mm.
The distribution of electricity should go from the shield or junction box. It is recommended to protect the transmission line with a circuit breaker under 16A. It is necessary to use exclusively Euro outlets with grounding. This requirement is dictated by safety rules. Plug the washing machine into an outlet with a connected dishwasher or something else should not be! This can cause an overload current.
Step 6 - Final work
Align the machine parallel to the floor, any displacement will disrupt the work.
After connecting all systems, do not rush to close the boxes and grooves. First, test the dishwasher. This is done without dishes, but with the addition of detergent. We thoroughly check the functionality of the entire system: water fill rate, heating, drain, drying mode. Inspect all places so that the pipes do not leak anywhere, the connection points are securely fixed. After you are convinced of the normal operation of the machine, you can clean everything and enjoy the new assistant in the kitchen.
Useful Tips
- Look for the video on YouTube. If you plan to connect the dishwasher with your own hands, the video will help you understand the sequence of actions.
- Do not connect the ground contact to gas and water pipes. It must be brought to the grounding bus.
- The distance from the wall to the machine is at least 5 cm.
- Use caution when installing the drain pipe into the sink. Waste water may spill out of the pipe, which threatens flooding of the neighbors. The process is unsafe, although it facilitates the connection.
- Before you buy, study the models of the most popular brands, read reviews about them, choose the right options at the price that allows you. The best manufacturers of dishwashers are considered brands Bosch, Electrolux, Siemens, in Moscow, the technique of their production is very in demand.
- Do not use extension cords. They are often the cause of an accident.
- Each large household appliance should have its own line from the junction box. Dishwasher is no exception.
Now you know how to connect a dishwasher. Its use helps housewives to relieve part of their household duties, get more free time and save water consumption.
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