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The lack of free space in apartments with a standard layout is a common problem. The idea to expand and add free zones by combining a small kitchen with a balcony is an original and functional solution that requires some preparation.
What will combine kitchen with a balcony?
It:
- will expand the boundaries of the kitchen area;
- will make the interior of the room more original due to the non-standard shape;
- will increase the lighting in a natural way;
- favorably affect the heat and sound insulation of the kitchen.
How to combine the basic aspects of redevelopment
Start changing your home should be with the signing of certain permits and documents. The presence of such a list of documents will allow combining the kitchen with the loggia in a legal way:
- ready project diagram of the planned redevelopment of the apartment;
- permits from the Fed, MVK, BTI, SES, State Fire Supervision and the architectural bureau;
- written consent of the residents of the house;
- the final act of redevelopment.
In the absence of free time, the work of collecting these documents can be entrusted to special firms: then the process will go much faster, but it will turn out to be more financially costly.
An important point: when preparing documents, the issue of demolishing the wall should first be solved - if it is a carrier, it will be possible to remove the doors and windows, leaving only the lower part (which was previously lower windowsill). At first glance, this moment makes it difficult to expand the kitchen area, but in fact, the protruding part of the wall can easily be turned into a small bar counter or a place for a working kitchen surface. If the wall is not a bearing, they will calmly allow you to remove it - in this case, the spaces of the two rooms will become one.
Warming of a balcony / loggia combined with a small kitchen
The following warming options are distinguished in the design of the kitchen:
Cold glazing
In this case, glass is installed in the metal profile. Thus, the balcony will be completely protected from dust, dirt and noise, but this will not affect the temperature in the room. It will be possible to use it properly only in the warm season. It is also possible to store some things, while freeing up space in the kitchen.
Partial warming
In this case, the walls and floor are insulated with polystyrene foam, and an additional warm floor system is also installed. Ultimately, the balcony will accumulate heat and become a full part of the common room. This option will allow residents year-round, without experiencing temperature discomfort, to be in their kitchen.
Complete insulation
With this scenario, the floor and walls are qualitatively insulated, a separate battery for heating is carried out. This option is the most comfortable and preferred, but it is not suitable for everyone - in some apartments it is technically impossible to install a separate heating battery on the balcony. If you encounter this problem, the trade-off is the installation of a stand-alone battery mounted electric battery. The interior will not suffer if you choose a battery to match.
Redevelopment options with photos
The most interesting redevelopment solutions for a kitchen that has a balcony.
Combining the dining room and balcony
We considered in more detail earlier dining room design. This option is the most popular, because it functionally separates the working area of the kitchen from the place of eating and significantly saves financial resources.
Bar on the balcony
Also a simple combination option (especially with the remaining part of the load-bearing wall) - the protruding part is converted into a bar counter, and small wall cabinets will interfere with vertical slopes.
The increase in the kitchen due to the balcony
In this case, the kitchen work area moves to the balcony - this requires a little more effort, since there is a need for all pipes and communications. But, despite the complexity, functionally this option is very convenient - for example, equipping the loggias among the rest household appliances washing machine, you can save space and get an additional surface for cooking food.
Design, or how to connect
Zoning can be done in different ways. Among the most convenient, the following options are distinguished:
Transparent doors
A great option if you need to turn an additional zone into a separate room: on the one hand, a kitchen will become more illuminated, and on the other - the loggia will be isolated from high temperatures, steam and kitchen aromas. Having dwelled on such an option, it should be noted that to save space, sliding rather than opening systems are more preferable.
Arched structures
The balcony will be connected to the kitchen by arched structures. This is a very harmonious option if visually they are completely integrated, but at the same time there will remain a division into functional zones. For the classic design of the room, you should choose arches with smooth, rounded lines, and for modern design - square or angular figured shapes.
Different floor levels, or how to visually increase the space
This point is not necessarily to be eliminated - it can add originality to the design of the premises. If the floor on the balcony is much lower, then you can place the dining area there, and if above - arrange the space as a kind of podium.
Design elements and furniture (photo)
When choosing and placing various items of interior and furniture on the balcony, one should take into account the fact that its design has certain weight restrictions. For this reason, it is worth abandoning massive and heavy sofas (the interiors with it were considered in this article), dressers, etc. It is worth choosing the most functional designs of light materials for your kitchen.
In addition, you should consider:
- Floor cabinets around the perimeter of the loggia can serve as excellent work surfaces, and if done they are slightly below the usual level, sheathed with fabric and laid out soft pillows - you get a comfortable sofa.
- If the balcony has panoramic windows, then you can expand the windowsill a bit by converting it into a comfortable bar counter with an excellent view from the window.
- If after replanning there is still a shortage of free space, then a regular dining table can be replaced with an oval or round folding table near the wall.
- The extreme walls of the loggia are a convenient place for hanging cabinets. It is better to make them open, since these structures will not visually “eat up” the space.
- The choice of curtains depends on the style of design. However, if you have a desire to enjoy the picturesque view from the window, you should purchase rolled curtain options or blinds: both of them easily open / close and protect from the scorching sun.
Video: repair of a kitchen with a balcony
A photo
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