How to make a cabinet with his own hands: drawings, description, step by step instructions, a case made of wood, furniture panels Photo

The modern market offers a large selection of furniture products, but what if you want to buy something special? You can create an exclusive wardrobe with his hands. eachthI wishconductive will gather with their hands in a hallway or closet anotherroom, only need a description or step-by-step instruction actions. Forinspiration You can see photos and drawings on the Internet. Consider how to make a cabinet with his own hands.

Wardrobe with their own hands - to define the type of

The first thing you need to do - to decide on the type of product:

• straight, angled, or Radius (think where and how to contain your wardrobe and choose the appropriate option);
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• built (located in the recess between the two walls) or trim (located along the wall);
• frame (having a top, a bottom, rear and side walls and a base substrate) or frameless (in its structure no rear wall and the base plate).

Then think over all the technical characteristics (width, depth, height of the cabinet). If you have chosen a constructive type of product and decided on the features of buildings - it's time to think about its design. It will depend on the purpose furniture (storage of utensils, books, clothes) and from the room in which dwell the new cabinet. So, for a small-sized rooms perfectly suitable sliding wardrobe, and a spacious room for the product from the shelves, shelves, several bars (hanger) and pull-outs.

Before you create a cabinet for a child's room, you can consult with your child and find out their preferences in design and color scheme. Bathroom cabinets are perfect simple design with several shelves and a mirror.

Wardrobe furniture boards

The correct choice of material - half the battle in making furniture. Furniture panel - is environmentally friendly wood material is formed as a standard sheet size. Compliance with the price and quality of products facilitate the extensive use of the material to create furniture with his own hands. Wardrobe of boards will look organically in any interior, whether it is a kitchen, living room or bathroom.

Features and Benefits

Built from the furniture panels are varied in appearance and texture. Various types of wood used for making sheets: softwood (pine, fir) and hardwood (aspen, birch, oak). Furniture panels are ideal for the creation of the cabinet and have the following advantages over the MDF and chipboard:

• affordable price;
• long service life;
• environmental friendliness;
• easy handling;
• simple repair of the finished product;
• a variety of textures;
• aesthetic appeal.

Due to its versatility, boards are popular among those who are engaged in manufacturing furniture. Working with this material, you need to consider some of the features:

1. Choose a well-dried material.
2. Inspect panels for cracks (which may be formed due to improper drying).
3. If the shield is not covered with a protective layer of enamel or, better to handle it, so it will serve you longer.
4. Pay attention to the thickness and select suitable for your future products.

Prepare material and tools

Before you start creating a cabinet, you need to prepare the materials needed in the work. You will need:

1. Furniture panel for forming the body and the facade (thickness 1.8 cm - 2 cm).
2. Plywood, which will be put to create shelves, partitions (thickness 1.2 cm) and drawers (6 mm). Partitions can be performed from the panel, but it will be more expensive option.
3. Fiberboard or plywood (not less than 4 mm) to create the rear cabinet wall.
4. Rod holders and clothing. If desired, they can be made independently of the bars of wood.
5. hardware elements.
6. Varnish for wood.
7. Point light type LED ribbon, if you plan to cupboard illumination.

For the competent assembly of the cabinet, you will need to prepare in advance the following tools:

• Sander;
• chisel;
• electric drill and drill bits of various sizes;
• screwdriver;
• handsaw for wood;
• screws;
• pencil and tape measure.

drawing drawing

Any thing begins with the project, especially if it is a team. Given the characteristics of the space that will contain the cupboard, and also the selected type of structure, define:

• height, width and depth of future products;
• the number of offices and shelves;
• the height of the shelves;
• the number of internal partitions, their width;
• size boxes, which will be put forward;
• the location of the bar;
• Number of doors;
• decorative elements;
• size furniture boards, which will be involved in the work.

Based on these data, you can create a sketch or use ready-made drawings that fit your size. At this point you can make the necessary adjustments to make detailing and materials to make the calculation.

IMPORTANT! If you are unsure of your drawing under the stated requirements - use computer programs to design.

assembly technology

If you followed the step of selecting the material and the construction of the drawing, you can safely proceed to the creation of the cabinet. It is quite easy if you follow the correct actions carried out:

1. First we need to mark out all the details (the number will depend on the type of your closet), check the size and cut them with a tool.
2. If your sheets are not covered by enamel, then treat them with lacquer on both sides. For a better view, you can apply 2 coats. After the first layer of material are ground, and then the varnish is applied again.
3. Then drill holes in the sheets under the fittings and fasteners.
4. Now, mark and drill holes for the hinge cup.
5. Set plinth, fasten it with screws between the two walls.
6. Next you need to set the upper part ( "cover") and check whether you have correctly set the details.
7. If everything is level, without bias, then fasten the back wall.
8. Mount shelves.
9. We set the bar.
10. Fasten the hinges and door handles, prepare door.
11. Hang the door, check the hinges.

The main feature of the cabinet furniture boards - ease of processing. Make such furniture, even a novice can in carpentry, if you put a little effort and patience.

IMPORTANT! During the manufacturing process must be periodically use levels or other measuring objects, to verify the correct assembly of the parts and to avoid distortions.

Cabinet made of wood

Classics in the interior is wooden furniture. She is beautiful, practical, and will serve you for years to come. But the prices in the shop on such interior items are distinguished the high cost. You can make your own wardrobe of wood, using the guidelines of this article.

Features and Benefits

Wood cabinets are popular in the furniture market. They have the following advantages:

• durability of the product;
• strength;
• a wide choice of material;
• beautiful texture.

But despite the general quality products have their own features. First of all, it is the manufacture of the material. If you want to get furniture that will last for decades, you will approach a firm oak walnut mud, if relying on the softness and pliability of wood - spruce or pine.

Prepare material and tools

There is plenty of wood, which are used in the manufacture of furniture products. But at home conifers are used more often. They are softer deciduous cousins ​​and easier to process.
To work on the creation of the cabinet, you can select wood materials such as:

1. Board. Durable and comfortable material, it is best to buy it in the finished (dried) form, otherwise you may be faced with unpleasant consequences. If improperly drying board may deform and arch that complicate your job.
2. Rail. An additional (auxiliary) moisture resistant material in furniture making. It is made of pine and spruce, it is necessary to mount some parts of the cabinet.
3. Brus. Used in the manufacture of the frame.

For working with wood, you will need the following tools:

• Saw (manual or electric);
• measuring tape and a pencil;
• grinder machine;
• screwdriver and screws;
• level;
• a chisel, a stapler (construction);
• mastic, varnish;
• beams, planks, slats;
• chipboard and plywood sheets.

TIP! In choosing the material, note the absence of knots, cracks and uniformity of wood. Free from defects in future will provide a long service furniture.

drawing drawing

Before you get started, you need to consider in detail the future of the product and make a drawing with markings of all the details:

1. It is necessary to take into account the height, width and depth.
2. Think number of shelves and sections, the presence of the rod, drawers.
3. Decide how many doors will be in the product.
4. Determine where additional accessories and decorative elements will be located.

assembly technology

Assembling the cabinet depends on its design features. Here is an example typical of the cabinet assembly of wood:

1. We mark up all the details on the material cut.
2. Putting frame made of beams interconnecting screws, fasten the corners.
3. Fastened to the frame of the boards of the rear wall, the floor and the "roof" of the cabinet. Usually, for the manufacture of chipboard sheets are used.
4. Fasten the rack under the appropriate shelves.
5. Mount the shelf in the enclosure depth, you can just put them on, you can priposadit screws for greater strength.
6. We make a frame for the door. Sheathe frame pictures prepared.
7. Fasten fittings (handles, hinges).
8. The door hung.
9. Fasten the legs and the post (if it is assumed).
10. Check the correct assembly.

To your wardrobe for a long time served and pleased appearance, it is necessary to treat it with varnish parts. Sand the surface of the wood. Check for cracks, if any, they need to putty and again walk grinder. Then apply the varnish layer 1-2 with a brush or sponge (second layer is applied after the first dry). Polish the dried surface.

What to choose: a case with your hands or customization

Furniture made in the workplace, do not always correspond to the standards of price = quality. To be sure of the strength of the finished product and also get an exclusive piece of furniture, you can make the cabinet itself or refer to the workshop. The advantages of making furniture with their hands:

• cost of things will be cheaper than in the store or shop;
• design will be chosen by your room;
• you can place in any cabinet design performance.

You choose to do the cabinet itself or turn to professionals. In any case, you become the owner of the individual products according to their own standards.