Vacuum cleaner - any hostess no stranger to him. Neither house cleaning is complete without this device. But over time, problems may occur in its operation: the device starts poorly absorbed garbage or bask in operation. It is not necessary to give it immediately to repair or buy a new one - a fault cause can be banal is simple, and can carry out repairs on their own.
Almost every cleaner has the same design: inertial type air pump, which is driven by a brush motor. The pump used for the suction air flow that entrains the rubbish, dust, debris.
Today, the following types of bags used in vacuum cleaners:
- bags;
- water containers;
- cyclone filters.
After filtration of air in the dust airflow passes through the fine filter - it collects tiny dust particles that may get through the dust collection container.
If the cleaner does not suck dust
The content of the article
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If the cleaner does not suck dust
- overflowing bag
- clogged filter
- Contamination in the hose or brush
- damage to the device
- The main causes of overheating of the vacuum cleaner
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Why does the vacuum cleaner became loud work
- Vacuums vibrates and makes a noise
- Loud running and gives off an unpleasant smell
Causes of poor retraction of debris and dust can be the same as in case of overheating. To identify the problem do the following stages:
- To get started, be sure to disconnect the machine from the network;
- Further carried out a general examination device;
- It should verify the accuracy of the selected mode - perhaps just lost items;
- If this does not work, it is necessary to disassemble the unit: disconnect brush tube and then remove the housing and inspect the insides (dust bag or container, filters, motor).
When a fault is detected to be ready to address it.
overflowing bag
A common cause of weak vacuum thrust can be crowded bag for dust and debris: some older models do not have the fullness of the presence of an indicator, so on a regular basis should check for themselves the level of fullness bag. When filling the dust bag 70% suction force may be significantly reduced or even disappear.
The emptying process is necessary to examine the material from which the bag is made:
- disposable paper bags, so just to be replaced by a new one;
- fabric bags can be washed in plain water, and after drying, put in place.
If a dust collector is OK, and thrust and does not appear, then you can proceed to the next step.
clogged filter
If the cleaner does not suck, it may be due to filters. Any model comprising 2 filters, one of which is used for polishing, and a second outlet. If the exhaust filter will never be replaced, you should do it now! — it must be changed every 50 hours. The fine filter should be cleaned or changed regularly: wash can be used for warm water and then thoroughly dried. Typically, filters are located near the rear of the unit.
Contamination in the hose or brush
Falling suction power sometimes occurs due to the presence of damaged hose or nozzle. To begin to examine closely the suction pipe and the place of its connection to inspect to the housing - a pipe can not be fully dressed or loosely abut. In the presence of obstructions in the pipe must be cleaned of wire. Next, check the hose for damage: it is possible to disable it from the unit and attach the arm to the inlet. If traction is good, hence the reason lies in the hose.
You should also explore the nozzle — sometimes it is the cause of the poor performance of the device. You need to clear brush from the thread, hair and other trash, and check for continuity within. Bearings should also be checked for proper operation, because they determine the force of air flow.
damage to the device
To gain access to the main part of the vacuum cleaner should remove the protection of housing. Typically, the node stops functioning due to a blown fuse - check it is possible to use the meter. If the fuse is defective, we select similar to the parameters and set into place. If the contact is interrupted, it can also be the cause of the fault — damaged contact solder into place a soldering iron. If there is suspicion of a malfunction of the engine brushes, you should work very carefully — incorrect connection could lead to the fact that the machine starts to work in the opposite direction and will just blow the dust. In case of interruption of the winding on the reel should be prepared to replace the unit or buying a new vacuum cleaner.
Each model has its weaknesses. At LG models in continuous operation they begin to come into disrepair carbon brushes and the Samsung devices are sometimes violation of winding insulation, which ultimately leads to the interturn short circuit.
Important! Faulty engine is virtually impossible to repair the home and for his recovery will require assistance of competent experts.
The main causes of overheating of the vacuum cleaner
Often housing heating occurs because debris filling the dust bag, the failed component, and also problems in engine operation. It remains to find out what exactly was the cause of poor performance of the vacuum cleaner.
To determine the failed node is best to use the recommended sequence of failure detection:
- If the body is heated, it is possible to disconnect the hose and try to run it again — If the motor housing is no longer warm, then the reason lies in the Schlage or the handset itself.
- Next, check the inlet of the vacuum cleaner — there are foreign objects. Making sure there are no obstacles, you can move on to the next steps.
- It is necessary to carefully remove the container for garbage collection — it may be a container or bag. After removing the device, you can start to see how he worked.
- Overheating can occur due to filters — To do this, they should be carefully cleaned.
- If the above items are completed, and the vacuum cleaner continues to perform poorly, there is engine failure, which ultimately can lead to overheating and automatic shutdowns.
Important! Often the repair can be on their own and without any special knowledge, but sometimes it is necessary to consult specialists.
Why does the vacuum cleaner became loud work
Identify the cause of the loud noise during operation often afford only experienced, so it is recommended not to engage in self-repair, and give the device to the service center. If you decide to search for the problem yourself, you should know that the most probable cause of excessive noise can be:
- Excessive filling of the dust. This usually occurs because of delayed clean bag or container for dust. As a result, there is the difficulty of air passing through the dust collector, which leads to an increase in the engine load and enhance its noise. If excessive contamination of dust filtration systems can enter the engine compartment and deposit on moving parts. As a result, beginning interruptions in operation of the engine: it runs "dry", and there is hum and whistle.
- Failure of components. Determination of the defective part can be carried out only specialist service center, therefore in cases of suspected match failure better stop trying to repair in order to avoid unnecessary financial expenditure for the purchase of new vacuum cleaner.
- Defective engine - if the vacuum cleaner is relatively new, there may be a motor factory marriage. In the presence of the warranty period should be given to the appliance to the store, and if the warranty is over, then contact the service center.
Vacuums vibrates and makes a noise
Increased vibration may be present only on older models, where the metal fan installed. Replacing this item will cost quite expensive, so often cheaper to buy a new vacuum cleaner.
Loud running and gives off an unpleasant smell
Even with good care of the vacuum cleaner out of it can be an unpleasant smell. And to blame can not be a manufacturing company or a large period - there are several reasons that could lead to the emergence of a specific smell:
- The dust and rubbish which are sucked vacuum, contain a large number of bacteria, which when propagated in a moist environment capable of producing odor. When the device is turned off, and the smell can not be, but at his work and heating is its obvious detection.
- Emit an unpleasant odor upon heating may be defective cleaner plastic from which the body is made.
- Sometimes the cause of the odor could be the closure of some of the elements of the vacuum cleaner, which causes them to melt.
In some cases, if the vacuum cleaner is strongly buzzing pulls dust and heated, it is necessary to address to experts. Only they can find the true cause of failure. Yourself do not need anything, as can further damage the device.