How does a washing vacuum cleaner: equipment, principle of operation, functions of a washing vacuum cleaner

Washing vacuum cleanerCleaning carpets from dirt dust, as well as mopping takes a lot of time and effort from every housewife. A significantly simplifying the task of putting things in order in the house is helped by a washing vacuum cleaner, which can be used both in the usual format (for dry dust collection) and for wet cleaning.

Complete set of the washing vacuum cleaner

The content of the article

  • Complete set of the washing vacuum cleaner
  • The principle of operation of a washing vacuum cleaner
  • Preparation for operation and operation
  • Functions of a washing vacuum cleaner

Based on customer requirements, several types of washing vacuum cleaners are now available for purchase on the market:

  1. Professional - differ in bulkiness and high power, often have the function of drying floors;
  2. For carpet;
  3. For fabrics - have a relatively small size, allowing easy transport of the unit between the elements of furniture, to the car, etc .;
  4. Foam Extractors - it is used only for carpets and fabrics: the washing solution from the tank is easily foamed with an air stream, allowing you to clean both fine and deep pile from strong impurities.
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Important! Long-pile carpets should be cleaned in a well-ventilated area to ensure complete drying.

Despite the difference in application, washing vacuum cleaners have a similar set of accessories:

  • Two water tanks: for clean and dirty

Dirty water tankAs a rule, for the first option, smaller containers are preferred, while a “dirty” tank should reach 3 liters for a small apartment and 8 liters for a large house. Otherwise, you often have to drain the used liquid during harvesting.

Tanks are placed in three positions: side by side, on top of each other and one in one. The tank for clean water is located on top or inside, respectively: this allows you to add fresh fluid during cleaning without unnecessary difficulty.

  • Filter

The most common mechanical type. With it, you can avoid clogging the vacuum cleaner when cleaning rooms with an abundance of small debris. However, its presence is undesirable for allergy sufferers. In this case, you should choose a vacuum cleaner with a separate filter, which prevents the dust from returning from the vacuum cleaner to the air.

Vacuum cleaner filter
  • Telescopic tube.

The materials for its manufacture are usually steel or plastic. The length of the tube is adjusted to the height of the person, avoiding tension in the back. By storage, they are divided into collapsible and non-collapsible. The former, unlike the latter, are easy to operate, but they quickly become unusable due to loosening of joints. Some models are equipped with radio control.

  • Cord

When choosing a vacuum cleaner, you should pay attention to its length: 7 m is considered optimal, but in fact the value varies depending on the size of your apartment. It is better to give preference to the automatic winding of the cord, as this will avoid its accidental damage when carrying and storing.

  • Nozzles

The vacuum cleaner cost depends on their quantity. In pursuit of customer attention, manufacturers are modernizing old nozzles and developing more and more new ones. They differ in application, but are most often found:

  1. narrow nozzle for processing cracks;
  2. with regulation of pile length;
  3. brush for small spaces (between furniture, under the table, etc.);
  4. various brushes for carpets, furniture, floors and fabrics.
Vacuum cleaner nozzles

Important! Do not chase the number of nozzles, some of them simply will not be useful to you. Think about the use of which will really benefit - this will save a good budget. In addition, a separate purchase of nozzles is available for some models.

  • Garbage bags

They are equipped with vacuum cleaners that allow dry cleaning. Due to the fact that they will often have to be changed, count on the constant purchase of additional bags.

The principle of operation of a washing vacuum cleaner

Despite the bulkiness and functionality, the washing vacuum cleaner works according to a simple principle. Water is sprayed onto the surface to be cleaned through the capillary tube on the nozzle (in some cases immediately with a detergent). After that, the device switches to the suction mode, and water is collected through a special nozzle on the nozzle into the dirty water tank. The procedure should be carried out several times.

Important! When processing furniture and carpets, it is better to turn on the vacuum cleaner at full power, so that drying is maximum. Otherwise, a musty odor may appear.

The principle of operation of a washing vacuum cleaner

Preparation for operation and operation

Before working with any technical device, first of all, you must familiarize yourself with the instruction manual. In the case of a washing vacuum cleaner, it indicates not only the assembly scheme, but also the recommended dosage of the detergent, as well as the correct use of accessories.

Cleaning begins by filling the tank with clean water. It is not necessary to use distilled; tap water is also suitable. For dry cleaning, it is necessary to install a disposable bag for dust and debris.

If heavily contaminated places are present, pre-treat them with detergent. In other cases, you can add it directly to clean water (the main thing is not to overdo it) or refuse at all (for example, with surface cleaning).

Operation of a washing vacuum cleaner

Upon completion of use, dirty water is drained into the sewer, and both tanks, pipes and nozzles are washed with water and dried thoroughly. Ignoring the latter will lead to the appearance of a musty smell, which during subsequent cleaning will go into the room.

Functions of a washing vacuum cleaner

A washing vacuum cleaner quickly gained popularity among housewives despite the high cost. This provided him with wide functionality:

  • collection of large and small garbage regardless of its moisture content;
  • humidification when using the device;
  • elimination of blockages in the water supply system (nozzles in the form of a plunger and a brush are available for some models);
  • floor cleaning: open and with carpets;
  • vertical cleaning (curtains, furniture, car).

Important! Do not use wet cleaning for unprocessed wood coatings. Moisture will clog in the crevices of the wood and begin the process of decay.

With the invention of additional nozzles, the range of capabilities of a washing vacuum cleaner extends. That is why it continues to gain popularity, despite the leading shortcomings: high weight and high cost.

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