What is the temperature in the refrigerator: the norm for efficient work

The refrigerator is a vital household appliance that can be found in any kitchen. There are many manufacturers and models on the market: Atlant, Indesit, Samsung and others. They all differ in technical content and appearance, but in any existing device, approximately the same temperature regime is maintained.

In this article, you will find out what is the temperature in the refrigerator, what is the temperature in the freezer of the refrigerator, and you will also understand why it is so important.

Refrigerator and thermometer

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Optimum temperature

Setting and maintaining the optimum temperature in your refrigerator and freezer is essential for the proper operation of your machine. The optimum temperature in the refrigerator should be about 2-4 degrees above zero. It is not at all difficult to adjust and set the required values ​​in modern models with a display and automatic control.

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Setting the optimal temperature in the refrigerator and freezer affects the following functions:

  • products are stored longer;
  • useful qualities are preserved;
  • the service life of the refrigerator is increased;
  • defrosting the machine will be required much less frequently.

Refrigerated food

Cold distribution

Standard temperature may vary depending on the specific location and shelf. Let's take a closer look at these points:

  1. Coldest place. Depends on the location of the freezer. If it is under the main compartment, it will be coldest on the bottom shelf. If over, then, accordingly, the lowest indicator will be on the top shelf. This is 2-3 degrees above zero. This place is suitable for storing meat, chicken, fish and perishables.
  2. The warmest place. The highest figure is reached on the shelves located on the door. Since they are often opened, these areas receive the most heat. Here the figure can reach 10 degrees above zero. Usually, sauces with a long shelf life, drinks like juices and soda are well stored here.
  3. Freshness zone. Thanks to the drawers, a special microclimate is created in this area, it is maintained there about 5-8 degrees above zero. These conditions are most favorable for fruits, vegetables and herbs.
  4. Medium shelves. This includes those products that do not need special complex handling: cheese, sausage, sausages, bread, and so on. The temperature here hovers around 3-5 degrees above zero.

Distribution of products on shelves

Freezer

You are probably wondering how many degrees are in the fridge freezer. On average, this is 18 degrees below zero. However, here you need to take into account some peculiarities. When setting the temperature in the freezer of the refrigerator, it is recommended to pay attention to the fullness of the drawers. If the food is less than half of the total available space, then stop at 14 degrees below zero. If you use the freezer often, load it abundantly, then the optimal temperature will be 20-24 degrees below zero.

Fridge control panel

How to find out the temperature in the refrigerator

Owners of this home appliance may need accurate temperature data for the device. There are two ways to get this information. The first will work if your device is modern - just look at the numbers that light up on the display. The second method is suitable for owners of an outdated model. For checking, only a familiar thermometer is suitable, which must be put on a plate and sent to the middle shelf for 5-7 minutes.

Refrigerator thermometer

Helpful hints

  1. Never put food inside that has not cooled down.
  2. Do not keep the door open for a long time.
  3. Defrost regularly.
  4. Don't forget to wash your shelves and containers.

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