Despite the technological progress, the presence of multicooker and microwave ovens in kitchens, the gas stove still takes the brunt of cooking. No matter how tidy the cook is, this kitchen equipment gets dirty, and around the entire perimeter. Housewives have questions: how to clean a gas burner with high quality, which store products are effective and not harmful to health?
Why does the gas stove need maintenance and cleaning?
Food particles, drops of moisture and splashes of fat fall on the burners, grate and top of the stove during each cooking. This deteriorates not only the aesthetic appeal of the gas stove. With subsequent heating, the accumulated dirt begins to foul and give off unpleasant odors. In addition, impurities lead to poor burning of the burners due to insufficient gas flow.
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If a thick oily film has formed in the diffusers and nozzles, moisture has accumulated, then the flame may go out. Since outdated equipment does not have combustion sensors, a leak is likely, which is fraught with poisoning of people in the room. If you do not clean the burners of the gas stove from carbon deposits at home, then another consequence is likely - equipment breakdown.
Therefore, it is necessary to remove splashes of moisture, drops of fat, food residues immediately after the end of cooking. You can clean the burners of the electric stove from rust and carbon deposits either immediately after using the equipment, or by setting aside at least one day a week for this event.
Cleaning methods for cooking zones
You can wash the burners on a gas stove using industrial means, or using folk methods. To make the right choice, you need to know what material the equipment components are made of. Burners (or fire diffusers), as a rule, are made of aluminum, due to which these elements are not susceptible to corrosion and are easily cleaned of contamination.
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The openings on the top of the divider are often covered with steel covers. In some models, these parts are made of enamelled cast iron, which guarantees their durability and attractive appearance. Such covers are not subject to corrosion, they are simply cleaned of dirt and traces of food.
Folk recipes
Housewives who have a negative attitude to the products of the chemical industry are interested in: is it possible to clean the gas burners on their own? There are available tools - safe for health and effective, with which you can achieve perfect cleanliness of the stove.
We suggest studying simple tips on how to clean a gas burner. A popular and cheap option is making a soapy solution. For the procedure, you will need any solid soap. An additional ingredient is baking soda. One-fourth of the bar of soap should be grated using the shallowest side. Pour the resulting powder into a bowl.
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While stirring, gradually pour in half a glass of warm water. After dissolving the soap flakes, add 100 g of baking soda. Stir until smooth. The composition should be thick, similar to pancake dough. Use a whisk or a kitchen mixer for stirring. The resulting mixture should be applied to the working area of the plate using a foam sponge. Leave to act for 5-7 minutes. Rinse off the composition thoroughly. Leftover cleaning mix can be stored in a plastic or glass container with a tight plastic lid. The shelf life of the paste does not exceed 3 months.
Vinegar
You can clean the gas stove with a 3-15% aqueous solution of food grade acetic acid. For one procedure, you will need 100 ml of vinegar. For such an event, it is recommended to allocate a separate pan with a capacity of at least 3 liters, preferably made of stainless steel. The sequence of actions is as follows:
- Remove the cooled stove from the grate and burners.
- Remove the nozzles and lids and place them in a container.
- Pour in 1 liter of boiling water. Add vinegar.
- Keep parts for at least 30 minutes.
- Taking precautions (using gloves and a mask to protect the lungs) remove the elements from the pan.
- Rinse thoroughly with running water.
- Wipe dry with a soft microfiber cloth.
- Reinstall the spray gun and covers only after they are completely dry.
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Soda
Housewives who are ready to clean the gas stove nozzles with their own hands can use sodium bicarbonate. For one procedure, you will need 50 grams of baking soda. The cleaning procedure is as follows:
- Apply baking soda evenly to the cooled working surface of the stove.
- Leave dry for 15 minutes.
- Proceed with cleaning using a damp foam sponge.
- Heavily soiled areas can be rubbed lightly with an abrasive layer of a well-dampened kitchen sponge.
- Remove the rest of the composition from the stove with a damp cloth.
- Wipe dry with disposable paper towel.
Store funds
Today the chemical industry offers a wide range of products for professional and home cleaning. Each manufacturer provides its product with detailed instructions indicating the scope of application and outlining precautions. Knowing the material from which the components are made, the surface, the lattice, you can choose the right product in different price categories.
How to scrub gas burners if the distribution element is aluminum? A good choice is Cif Active Cleansing Cream. The product is effective against soot and carbon deposits, congealed and burnt fat.
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You can remove carbon deposits from a ceramic burner using the German remedy Dr. Beckmann. A popular product for cleaning cast iron lids is Le Creuset, which gently removes grease and does not scratch the surface. Advantages - complete environmental safety and economy in use.
The grill often brings special trouble to the hostesses. Professionals recommend the proven method of cleaning with Astonish Stainless Steel & Shine. This cleaner does not contain abrasive particles. You can clean the burners of the electric stove from rust and carbon deposits by purchasing Cillit Magic, which acts gently and quickly breaks down stubborn formations.
Cleansing steps
Allow the surface to cool completely before cleaning the burners on the gas stove. Before starting the procedure, it is necessary to free the adjacent area from the dishes, remove all products and dishes so that dirt and drops of chemical reagents do not get into them. The hostess needs to prepare all the inventory in advance: foam sponges, absorbent napkins, paper towels and compounds that will be used for cleaning. The procedure should be carried out with gloves to protect the skin of the hands from damage and germs. Safety precautions require closing the valve on the gas pipe. Also, in order to minimize damage from inhalation of harmful elements when using aggressive chemicals, it is advisable to open kitchen windows.
Step 1. Before cleaning the burners of the gas stove from carbon deposits at home, remove the grate from the equipment. Carefully remove the louvers and covers from the hotplate. You also need to check the taps that regulate the gas supply - they must be in an inoperative position.
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Step 2. Proceed with removing contamination with products designed for the materials from which the surface and components are made. It should be borne in mind that the use of unsuitable cleaning chemicals will damage the surface. In the future, dirt will accumulate in microcracks, which is very difficult to get rid of. Thoroughly wash spray nozzles, caps, gas taps. If necessary, you should clean the jets in the gas stove. Pay particular attention to cleaning the grate.
Step 3. Clean the areas adjacent to the gas stove. Wipe down attachments such as the range hood and backsplash so that they do not create dissonance with a clean stove.
Step 4. After cleaning, wipe all parts dry using a soft tissue or disposable paper towels. Place all removable items back. Polish the hob surface to a high gloss.
Step 4. Ensure full combustion.
How to clean the injectors
Sometimes, even if the upper zone is perfectly clean, dry and free from dirt on the burners, the gas flows unevenly. In this case, you can clean the nozzles on the gas stove at home. Injectors are metal parts attached to a nozzle (the end element of a gas line) that provide a metered supply of fuel
How to clean a nozzle on a gas stove? The procedure is carried out according to the following algorithm:
- Turn off the tap on the gas pipe.
- Provide fresh air.
- Prepare a thin instrument made of durable material. For this purpose, you can use a sewing needle, thin wire or string.
- Disassemble the parts of the gas burner.
- Insert the tool into the hole and rotate gently until free rotation is achieved.
- Clean the spray gun and burner caps.
- Assemble the parts in the correct order.
- After making sure that there is no moisture on the stove, open the gas valve and make sure that the stove is fully functioning.
Attention! Do not use chemicals to clean the injectors. Also, do not allow water droplets to enter the nozzle.
What to do if there is little gas coming out of the burner?
Poor combustion is most often caused by clogged nozzles. If the cleaning measures did not help, you need to seek professional help. A wizard call is required if:
- at the maximum gas supply mode, the flame remains weak;
- flame does not come out of all spray openings;
- the fire goes out some time after ignition of the burner;
- the flames are unusual in color.
If the burner of the gas stove is thoroughly cleaned, the surface is washed, the nozzles are cleaned, then problems with combustion are associated with more serious violations, which can only be identified and eliminated by a gas service.
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