Tips of experienced flower growers specializing in AlokaziyaIn an enclosed space evaporating phenols from furniture. Phonit technology, producing and emitting harmful ions, a person smokes, runs into the apartment dirty air of the city. Plants standing on shelves and windowsills absorb this dirt and release oxygen, its ions, phytoncides instead. Large specimens, which include alokaziya, spectacular and useful. Therefore, connoisseurs of microclimate and beauty give birth to alokaziya, and care for her at home is simple. Why did Alokaziya become a home plant of
? Have flower growers ever wondered, why from time immemorial, by hook or by crook, did travelers and botanists bring overseas plants from distant countries? Why did most of them not disappear, but multiplied by hybrid forms? Some travelers risked their lives to get a new copy to their botanical garden. Later it turned out that in addition to beauty, plants are priceless for their medicinal properties. It turns out that they do not just absorb the hostile substances around us, but process them into poisons that heal in small quantities.
Our ancestors did not have so much knowledge as they do now, but they intuitively chose and brought useful medicinal plants, which became home-grown. Therefore, room flower alokaziya in the apartment is a danger to children and animals, and care should be taken in protective gloves. But people love him, and gave their affectionate names - trefoil, devotee. In folk medicine of eastern countries, among the natives of the tropics, this plant is used to treat such serious diseases as tuberculosis, cancer, and ulcers of various origins.
Alokaziya photos and home care
Any plant brought from afar requires certain conditions for life. Slow selection of nature for centuries has adapted plants to the region with special properties. Therefore, guests have to create special conditions for life. And it even blooms when spring is at home, and we have winter. It is important for the grower to find such care conditions in order to ensure the health of the plant in the dwelling of people with different comfort requirements. Caring for alokazii on the photo to be long to mature seven-year plant bloomed.
Read also: How to take care at home for alokaziya Amazon Polly
An inexperienced lover of home plants, acquiring alopecia, may face a number of problems caused by improper care:
- Very slow growth of new leaves.
- A sluggish plant, leaves drooped, watering does not restore Tugor.
- The leaves are not only wilted, but turn yellow and dry, the lower ones disappear.
- Dark green leaf becomes pale, variegated sheets lose their decorative effect.
- Dark spots appear on the leaves or the petiole begins to rot.
All these signs are due to improper plant maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to comply with the basic requirements of agricultural engineering.
Initially, indoor flower alokaziyu should be provided with a permanent place. It should not be touched by the sun's rays and drafts when airing the apartment. At the same time, the plant requires a lot of light, sometimes you can create artificial lighting up with a special lamp.
You can not put the plant in a damp cold corner. For the welfare of practicing the use of bottom heating of the soil in the pot. If the roots are warm, they quickly deliver food to the aboveground part and the plant thrives. Phytophthora and root rot will not develop in warm earth.
Tropical plant alokaziya loves content at a temperature of 21-27 in the summer and at least 18 in the winter. At the same time, the winter maintenance should be with lighting, so that the day was at least 10 hours.
A resident of the tropics loves the high humidity of the surrounding air. It is comfortable for her to be at 80% moisture in the room. This moisture is not suitable for humans. Therefore, a compromise is reached when keeping the plant in the kitchen or bathroom and in the vicinity of the aquarium. You can install a pot with alokazii on a tray filled with moss and expanded clay, which evaporate moisture around the plant. Suitable humidifier. However, additional spraying with a fine spray and wiping the leaves with a damp sponge is also necessary.
Read also: Awesome scaffold requires special care
Wet soil in a pot with Alokaziya is a prerequisite for summer maintenance. Watering is done every other day with soft water; liquid that has flowed through the drain hole is removed. When watering the bottom method the remaining water is drained after 30 minutes. Winter watering is reduced to the drying of the upper layer of soil. Roots must be in a moist, air-saturated substrate. Therefore, alokaziya transplantation is performed as the substrate is compacted, when the roots become crowded in the container. Initially, the plant is transplanted annually, later than once every three years, choosing a large capacity, but rather cramped for overgrown roots.
We remind you that all parts of the plant are poisonous and secrete burning juice. Therefore, the work associated with contact with cuts should be carried out only in gloves, and the eyes and mucous membranes should be protected. Wash hands after work and tools with soap and a brush.
Soil alokaziya loves low acidity, better than special cooking. Requirements for the composition of the soil allow the use of various components, adhering to the conditions:
- soil acidity of 5.5-6.5;
- good moisture capacity;
- high air saturation;
- the presence of mineral components of different composition.
The addition of porous charcoal forms active centers for mineral salts, nutrition for the root system.
When alokaz is transplanted, a deep tank is used, since the roots of the plant are not superficial, deep. However, the container for alokazii should not be wide, so as not to form zones of acidification of the soil. The root system must fill the pot. Choose high and conical vessels for stability. But there may be containers with vertical walls, if there is no danger of overturning under the displacement of the center of gravity, leaning, heavy leaves of alokaziya. Depending on the variety, with good care, alokaziya at home can reach a height of two meters.
Read also: What do we know about the amazing root of alokazii?
Tips from experienced flower growers specializing in AlokaziyaIf you find disease or pests, it is easier to cure one plant than to infect a home garden completely. Control should be carried out to detect: - scarab:
- aphids;
- spider mite;
- diseases, phytophthora and powdery mildew.
A healthy plant is transplanted into a new soil, completely clearing of the greenhouse substrate, while preserving the roots as much as possible.
When preparing the planting soil add vermiculite and perlite in the amount of a quarter of the substrate. They regulate the humidity in the pot and fill the composition with the necessary nutrient salts. Instead of vermiculite, you can use shavings of animal horns. The action is the same.
If a plant leaves leaves, it does not mean that it has died. The root system can be healthy and alokaziya grow again. To do this, you need to remove the container with the roots in a dark place with a temperature of about 17, very rarely moisturize and expose to light after 2 months. Within a month, the first shoots should appear. Sometimes stubborn people sleep up to six months.
After flowering, the plant inevitably loses its decorativeness. This is a normal physiological process, you should continue to care for , and its beauty will return.
The use of underfloor heating of the earth’s coma is effective both during reproduction of the plant and during the growing season. Observing the rules of care can not care about the health of pets. A strong flower itself will defeat external adversity.
Features alokazii polly - video