Some important points for plant careand useful berries, but also all sorts of different drinks. However, today few people know that it is quite possible to start the cultivation of grapes not only with a sapling or cutting, but also with its ordinary seed, and this alternative method is becoming more and more popular. Despite the fact that in this case you will have to spend a little more time and effort, if everything is done correctly, the result will surely please every gardener. When should grapes be grown from seed?
Often people decide to grow grapes from a stone after buying a tasty fruit on the market when the exact name of the variety or plant hybrid is unknown. From the very beginning, it should be noted that such a matter is very responsible and difficult, since it will require special care and restraint. By the way, as a result of such experiments one can even get new varieties, and therefore breeders like to experiment with it especially often. The only thing you need to keep in mind is that not all seeds can ascend, and therefore it is necessary to sow them several pieces to increase the chances of success.
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The sequence of actions taken when growing grapes from the stone:
- Carefully and carefully select the seeds from the grapes, wash and dry.
- Place the seeds in a nylon bag, which is put in a plastic bag and put in the refrigerator;periodically the seeds should be removed for washing.
- After 1-2 months, the seeds will begin to crack a little, which is a sign of their full maturity and readiness for planting in the ground.
- Place the bones in a damp cloth and attach them to a not very hot battery, waiting for them to hatch and white roots will appear.
- Sow seeds into the ground to a depth of 1.5 cm. And for these purposes it is best to use small pots.
It should be borne in mind that the proper cultivation of grapes, a video about which can visually show all the actions, should bring joy to the gardener. The fact is that it is really interesting to observe how a real vine grows out of an ordinary small bone, which begins to bear fruit over time. At the same time, it must be remembered that usually the regular fruiting of such grapes occurs after 5-6 years, and therefore this method is most often suitable for amateurs and breeders.
How to accelerate the growth of grapes?
Everyone understands that a large role in the cultivation of grapes from a stone is played by the soil, which should be taken very carefully when preparing. Speaking about how to grow grapes from a stone, it is very necessary to choose a soil, where it is best to use the composition of humus( 2 parts) and sand( 1 part).This gives an excellent result, because with such a proportion, the grape seed can best absorb nutrients that significantly affect the growth of the vine as a whole.
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What bones should be used for planting?
The experience and practice of many breeders, not only professional, but also amateurs, says that the best result can be achieved if the stones are used not from ordinary grape varieties, but from hybrid ones. Due to their genetic structure, they are more resistant to external factors, and therefore are able to better endure abrupt changes in temperature, exposure to pests, drought and other aggressive factors. Also, the bones should be taken only from those berries that are well ripened, are large and sweet, because of the weak and under-ripened berries, the vine will be thin and weak, and the berries will be sour and small.
Water - as an important factor in the successful development of grapes
Speaking about how to water grapes, it should be noted that this crop is very demanding of moisture, and therefore there should not be a shortage of it. After planting grape seeds in the ground after 1.5-2 weeks, the first sprouts begin to appear, which in appearance and form resemble pepper shoots. Topsoil should be constantly loosened, avoiding the appearance of a dry crust. Watering should be a small but frequent, and it is best to use for this spray. Particular attention should be paid to ensure that the spider mite does not appear on the strong sprouts, as it can quickly destroy the plant.
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Some important aspects of plant care
In order to increase the resistance of young grapes grown from the stone to temperature extremes, as well as cold at night, in the late spring pots with youngseedlings are taken out for a few hours on the balcony. Such hardening contributes to the excellent immunity of young grapes, which should be laid in a mandatory manner, since the plant’s ability to withstand various environmental factors will depend directly on this.
Speaking about how to fertilize grapes, it should be noted that here the best combination of complex compounds, which include phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen, copper and zinc. For these purposes, it is best to buy ready-made mineral fertilizers, which, when transplanting plants into already open ground, should be brought into the planting pit. With the right balance of microelements and micronutrients, the palatability of the berries improves, the fruits ripen faster and they become larger, the amount of nutrients in the berries increases. So all these moments should be taken into account, after which the plant will delight its owner for very long years.
Important conclusions on the cultivation of grapes from the seed
In conclusion, a review of the cultivation of grapes should be said that this procedure, unlike the usual cultivation of plants from cuttings or seedlings, requires more patience and attentiveness. However, in the end, the person will be proud to be able to independently grow fruit-bearing grapes from a small stone.
Seed Grapes - Video