Content
- №1. Where to begin?
- №2. Repair the ceiling
- No. 3. Renewing the walls
- №4. Repair the floor
- №5. Fix defects in the apron
- №6. Renewing furniture
- №7. Pay attention to batteries and pipes
- №8. Lighting and decoration - finishing touches
- In conclusion
The word "repair" is terrifying for many, it's not for nothing that they say that repairs can not be completed - it can only be suspended.The kitchen needs repair work much more often, than other apartment rooms, because the finishing materials and furniture are constantly under the influence of humidity, drops of dirt and grease, as well as strong odors. To get rid of cracks on the tile, wallpaper and old batteries, it is not always necessary to overhaul - in most cases of cases for renovation and refreshment of the situation, you can perform a cosmetic repair of the kitchen, which will not require a lot of costs and efforts. Therefore, it's time to stop being afraid of repair and start studying ways to conduct it simply and quickly.
№1. Where to begin?
The first and most important stage isAssessment of the state of the kitchen and the definition of the work front. It is important to clearly understand what will require a complete replacement, and that you can repair or refresh a little. Cosmetic repair does not involve global changes, replacement of communications or re-planning. As a rule, the complex of works includes restoration or replacement of furnish, replacement or painting of radiators of heating, and also windows and doors. On average, cosmetic repairs are carried out every 5-7 years, but the kitchen may need it a little more often. A huge plus of it - the opportunity to refresh the situation and clean up the premises without spending much time and effort.
Another great advantage of cosmetic repair is the ability to carry out some work with your own hands. By the way, at the preliminary stageIt is important to determine whether it will be possible to perform some work independently, or it is better to involve specialistsin order to guarantee the expected result. Residents of Moscow and the Moscow region can contact Stroymaster, which will help turnkey repair: the price per square meter will depend on the complexity and required types works.
№2. Repair the ceiling
Often in the kitchens from permanent fumes and high humidity, the ceiling suffers, and even the hood can not always save the situation. If the ceiling finish needs restoration, then it's better to start the work with it. Furniture can be covered with a plastic wrap, and then proceed with the restoration work.Small and medium cracks in the painted ceilingit is possible to putty, and already on top to put a paint. With this, almost everyone can handle, and the cost of such works will not hit hard on the budget.
If the ceiling appearednice cracks, then you can disguise them under thick wallpaper or polystyrene tiles before the major repairs. Another option is to install a suspended or even a stretch ceiling, this is a quick and non-dusty process, which is better to entrust to professionals.
No. 3. Renewing the walls
The complex of works on the renovation of the walls depends on their condition and the budget planned for repair. For example,jammed places on wallpapercan be hidden under pictures, photos or vinyl stickers, but it's much better to completely take off old wallpaper and paste new ones, especially since it's not difficult. The old coating will be easier to remove if it is slightly soaked with soapy water. To facilitate the process of dismantling wallpaper, you can iron them iron through a cloth soaked in a solution of soda or hydrogen peroxide. If there are defects on the walls, you will have to work on the plaster. Primer will be needed in any case, and after its application and drying, you can proceed to wallpaper gluing.
Approximately the same situation withtiles. If one or more tiles on the wall have chips or cracks, then you can go on the simplest path and replace only the damaged elements. It will be necessary to clean the seams with a spatula around the perimeter of the damaged tile, and then remove it with a chisel or hammer. The surface is primed, and then a new tile is mounted on the glue: that's why it's so important to buy finishing materials with a margin. If hunting completely refresh the situation, or the tile is badly damaged, it is better to remove it completely and trim the walls with new material. Installation of the tile, in principle, can be done independently, but if you are not confident in your abilities, it is better not to risk and not spoil the expensive finishing material, but immediately attract the masters.
Ifpaint on the wallsmarkedly faded, but while there are no noticeable cracks on the surface, it is possible to do with the application of a new layer. In the presence of cracks and other defects, it is better to remove the paint with a solvent, the water-based paint can be removed with a spatula, soaking it with pre-soap water. Under painting the wall must be carefully leveled: if the defects are small, then suitable shpaklevka, well-marked and deep - Only plaster, and with strong cracks and pits, it is easier to level the walls with sheets of gypsum board (for kitchen choose only moisture resistant). It is better to paint walls with acrylic, latex and silicone compounds.
Carrying out of cosmetic repair assumes also full replacement of some finishing materials by others. For example, if the dining area was made with wallpapers, you can replace them with painting or plaster, highlighting individual elements with decorative stone.
№4. Repair the floor
Cosmetic repair involves the restoration of an old floor covering or its complete replacement, but without Arrangement of concrete screed - maximum use of self-leveling mixtures to eliminate small differences in altitude. As a floor covering in the kitchen is often usedceramic tile, so the most common problem is the darkening of the seams. In this case, you can get rid of "little blood either mechanical cleaning or a new layer of trowelling putty will help. Best of all, of course, completely remake the seams. The old solution can be cleaned with a flat screwdriver or spatula, wipe the cracks and use a new grout.
If one or more floor tiles are damaged, they can be replaced, as well as wall-mounted. In those cases, when the tile completely lost its appearance, or you want to completely change the appearance of the kitchen, Using a different color tile or, in general, other finishing materials, you will have to completely remove the old coating. In this case, time and material costs, naturally, will be higher.
Damaged linoleum is best replaced with a new, because the material is not so expensive. It happens that after the shrinkage of a new building, the linoleum moves away from the wall. In this case, you can try to save the situation by installing a wider plinth. In case of severe deformations, it is better to completely overmature the linoleum.
№5. Fix defects in the apron
The kitchen apron takes on the main blow, because it is sprayed with water and fat when cooking. If the working wall is finished with tiles, some damaged tiles can be replaced according to the scheme described above, and if it is decided to completely transform apron, then pay attention not only to ceramic tile or mosaic, but also to tempered glass, PVC and MDF panels or artificial a rock. Make the kitchen unique and breathe new life into it.custom-made apron: you can use metal, slate, which is not afraid of water, a mirror and even wine corks or pebbles, covered with tempered glass.
№6. Renewing furniture
The best way to update the situation in the kitchen is to buy new furniture, but there is also an alternative solution -restoration of the old. Lockers kitchen set can be replaced with new kitchen manufacturer. An even simpler option is to paint them or glue them with a PVC film.
Much more expensive will cost a complete replacement of all kitchen furniture, but in some cases you can not do without it. Help to make the novelty will be a new table with chairs, and if your plans include replacing old appliances, then consider the option with a bright refrigerator.
№7. Pay attention to batteries and pipes
The heating radiator is not easy to disguise, not only in the kitchen, but in all other areas of the apartment. Often its juststainedin a light tint - this is not the worst decision, but if you think about it, you can find some more interesting options. The battery can be painted in the color of the walls so that it does not catch the eye, or, conversely, give it a bright contrasting shade, making it a highlight of the interior.
Another option is to cover the radiatortextile screen, metal or rattan, taking care of the presence of ventilation holes. Pipes paint in color, as close to the color of the walls.
№8. Lighting and decoration - finishing touches
Cosmetic repair does not provide for the replacement of wiring or large-scale intervention in its existing system, but this does not interfere To replace the chandelier or to equip the creative local lighting of the dining area, which instantly brings comfort and a certain mood.
After completing all the cosmetic repairs, you canreplace textiles: curtains, tablecloth, upholstery sofas, pillows, napkins - all this plays a crucial role in the perception of the kitchen space, and therefore the minimum investment is already capable of transforming the kitchen and refresh it. You can also replacefurniture fronts, hang a few pretty pictures, complement it with flowers or greens and a few stylish accessories.
In conclusion
As part of cosmetic repairs, you can also replace mixers and sinks, put a new countertop, replace windows and doors, if necessary. The set of works in each case will be different, but the goal, the transformation of the kitchen, can be achieved only with a competent approach and a sober assessment of one's own strengths, so that when making a list of works, determine in advance whether it will be possible to carry out some work independently or it is easier to entrust the team specialists.
