Content of the article:
reformed in outdoor ground
- , satisfied with water droplets and breeding in the most difficult conditions, is rightly recognized as the most unpretentious plant. If you chose a young one to decorate a rock garden, curbs or other parts of the garden, planting and caring in the open field for the plant will not require serious efforts from the site owner.
The numerous species of mollusk belonging to the Tolstiankov family are found not only on flowerbeds and alpine hills. These succulents are quite appropriate in the forest and forest-steppe zone of Europe and Asia. Herbaceous winter-hardy perennials are extremely undemanding to the conditions of growth, multiply by seeds, but more often form a dense semblance of a carpet, occupying territory with the help of daughter plants.
In garden design, this feature of culture, its simplicity, and the amazing decorative effect of the compact star-shaped rosettes of thickened leaves, due to which they were young, received one of their names “stone rose”, are actively used.
How and when to plant young in open ground? What you need to know about caring for a plant?
Peculiarities and breeding methods of the young
Today the young become more and more popular. More than a dozen species of this plant are used as a green garden decoration, and the number of cultivated varieties has long exceeded several hundred. Gardening centers and nurseries for planting and caring for the young in the open field offer young rooted rosettes and seeds to the summer residents.
Using daughter plants is much easier. They easily take root in a new place and soon give themselves a tiny offspring sitting on elongated whiskers.
The funny look of a large rosette strewn with babies predetermined another name for the young, which the plant is known for in the USA and Europe. This is a “chickens hen”.
Seeds grow young seeds more difficult. But for those gardeners who want to replenish their collection at once with a multitude of unpretentious plants unlike each other, it is worth trying to master the cultivation of the young for open ground from seeds.
Read also: Sansevieria does not require complex careGrowing young from seeds in open ground
In order to plant young in the middle of summer, they sow in February or early March. Seedlings do not need a large layer of soil, so choose a wide, but not deep container with drainage holes.
A light, aerated substrate is needed for planting, eliminating stagnant moisture. Succulents do not need a lot of nutrients, so the ready-made composition for cacti or a mixture of equal parts of peat and sand with the addition of crushed charcoal is quite suitable for seedlings.
Seeds are spread over a wet surface and barely sprinkled with fresh soil. Germination proceeds under a film or glass. Until the shoots appear, the greenhouse is ventilated from time to time, preventing the formation of condensate. With the advent of sprouts, the container is transferred to the sun, moderately, but regularly watered.
For seedlings to be strong, they need a lot of light. But direct sunlight, especially in the afternoon, can cause burns on young, loose leaf plates.
Approximately two months later, the seedlings swoop, spreading 5–6 cm apart. Practically all of the youngsters intended for planting in the open ground are ready for disembarkation for permanent residence by July.
Planting molod in an open ground and care of saplings of
Before planting outlets grown or collected from adult plants, you need to select a suitable site. In the sun, the young form more dense decorative rosettes than in the shade. In addition, small plants are easily lost among the taller population of the flower bed. Therefore, for planting rejuvenated and care for him in the open field are more suitable places on the curb, the front alpine garden or flower beds. Culture perfectly settles in balcony boxes, flowerpots.
It was unpretentious, but it grows better in open sunny places with light soil. Her fertility plays a minor role.
Rosettes grow perfectly even on stony hills with a small alluvial layer of soil and almost no humus-containing sand. Sand is added to dense clay soil or chernozem; crushed charcoal, fine expanded clay or pebbles will be a useful component of the substrate. They are also used for mulching the surface of the soil after planting.
Read also: We plant peonies in beds with perennialsAffiliated sockets at the brood appear in June, then they quickly grow and are ready to be transferred to a new permanent place in a couple of weeks. In some areas of the Urals, in the north-west and in Siberia, planting has grown in open ground and the care of new plants in a flower bed may be delayed for 7–10 days, but this does not affect the survival of unpretentious ornamental culture.
Before planting young rosettes, it is very important to rid the soil of weeds, especially perennial, rhizomes that reproduce by rhizomes. When the young begin to grow, the appearance of weeds will worsen the appearance of the flowerbed, but it will be very difficult to get rid of them without harming the cultivated species.
The distance between individual outlets during planting depends on the varietal characteristics and the rate of growth. The larger the adult specimens, the less often the planting of young seedlings is young. On average, the interval between the holes is 5–10 cm. But already next year, a luxurious carpet with a rich texture and palette will be in place of individual outlets.
Read also: Care for cabbage seedlings after planting on the bedCare for the young outdoors
They plant it in the wet ground, then water the area carefully using the divider. In the future, most of the cultivated species do without additional care. Only in particularly hot months, the young ones become discolored and lose their tone, giving notice of moisture deficiency.
The plant is excellent for shallow sprinkling, which does not erode the soil and does not violate the integrity of the green cover.
While the sockets do not grow, it is important to maintain the looseness and cleanliness of the soil. Top dressing for molodil are optional. If they are carried out, then only liquid means in the spring and during the active formation of children.
With a minimum of care after planting in open ground, young by the fall was fully rooted and grew. Therefore, these plants winter well. But they ate late with disembarkation, not acclimatized sockets are affected by frosts and do not survive until winter.
You can save power outlets in August and September by covering them with spruce or covering material for the winter. In the spring, the snow melting field should be removed immediately, so that the plants do not rot.
Before wintering, mature plants are cleaned of wilted peduncles, dead leaves and other plant debris. Since the plants are retiring with green leaves, caring for the young in the open ground in winter involves maintaining a sufficient layer of snow over the flowerbed. More attention is not needed. As soon as spring warmth comes, and the drifts melt, tight green rosettes will reappear in the light.
on planting and reproduction young - video