difficulties. Knowing all the secrets and nuances of caring for an exotic flower, you can create conditions that allow it to show itself in all its glory. Stromanta is a great option when you want to add a bit of exotic to the interior. Large leaves are striking due to their original color in the form of contrasting spots, stripes scattered on a dark green background. Such beauty will not leave anyone indifferent. Choosing a place for a flower
Proper cultivation of stromant requires first of all the right choice of a place for a flower. From this will largely depend on the appearance of the plant. Insufficient illumination will lead to loss of leaf brightness. The result of exposure to direct sunlight can be burns. In nature, the stromant grows along the banks of rivers under the arches of trees, so growing it at home should provide a slightly diffused lighting. The optimal location of the flower will be the windowsill, where there is enough light in the morning and evening. Then the midday bright sunshine will not be able to harm him.
If you have to put a pot with a strider on the south window, you need to curtain it with a curtain of translucent fabric.
The plant is very sensitive to temperature extremes, so the place for it is chosen away from drafts.
Read also: Two methods of actinidia reproduction
Even with the most careful care, the flowering of blooms at home is extremely rare.
Growing Conditions
Stromanta is a capricious plant. The plant, accustomed in nature to a tropical climate, needs to create similar conditions when grown in an apartment. Competent care includes adherence to a number of rules.
Watering
Soil moisture is of paramount importance for stromanths. In summer and spring, when there is an active build-up of green mass, it is required to produce abundant watering almost daily. In winter, the plant is watered less frequently, waiting until the substrate dries out. Water for this purpose should be used only distilled or distilled at room temperature.
Moistening of the soil, as well as overdrying, can lead to the death of the plant.
Humidification of air
In addition to watering, the stromante needs daily spraying of leaves with water. In the hot season, this is done up to several times a day. In winter, when the air becomes especially dry as a result of the operation of heating systems, it is recommended to humidify it in various ways: place containers with water next to a flower, install special air humidifiers.
Do not spray the plant during the day, in the bright light of the sun, to prevent burns.
Temperature mode
Heat is one of the most important conditions for keeping stromants. The optimal indicators of it during the growing season range from 22 to 30⁰С.At higher temperatures, the level of humidity should also be increased. In winter, the temperature is reduced to 18–22 ° C.It is important that it does not fall below 15 ° C.In such conditions, the aboveground part of the flower dies.
Read also: The original method of reproduction of hippeastrum by dividing the large bulb
.
feeding Stromant cultivation is not complete without the use of fertilizers. Top dressing is produced depending on the season. In the spring and summer, twice a month they use liquid complex fertilizer for ornamental plants. Pre-moisten the soil, then spill it with the prepared solution. Occasionally, foliar dressing can be carried out by spraying the plant from a spray dispenser with half-diluted fertilizer. In winter, in the dormant period, it is not necessary to fertilize the stromal.
Features of
Transplantation As for any houseplant, for homemakers, home care requires periodic transplantation. In the first 4 years of life of the plant, this procedure is carried out annually, and then every 2 years. The pot is picked up a little higher than the previous one. Layer 5 cm to the bottom of the drain poured. Prepare the soil mixture in advance. To do this, mix the leaf earth, peat and river sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 1 and add a little charcoal. It has the ability to absorb excess moisture in the substrate, and when the soil dries, return it back.
Increase the water-holding capacity and looseness of the substrate by adding sphagnum moss to it.
Stromant transplantation is carried out in pre-disinfected primer. It is steamed for 15 minutes in a water bath, then scattered on a newspaper sheet to dry.
Read also: Features of growing fittonia at home
Stromant is removed from the pot so as not to damage the root system. Carefully shaking off the old ground, immerse the plant in a prepared tank with drainage and fill the substrate. After transplantation, the soil is poured abundantly, filling up the settled soil.
Reproduction
At home, 2 methods of reproduction are used - grafting and rhizome division. In the first case, cut branches are placed in a container with peat, covered on top with a plastic bag to create greenhouse conditions. Rooted cuttings are transplanted into small pots with nutrient mixture.
Reproduction of stromals by dividing rhizomes is carried out only when transplanting adult plants. The root is divided into 2-3 parts, each planting in a separate container.
Stromanto home care regulations -
video