And this is not surprising, because the shrub blooms very beautifully for a long time, and also has a delicious aroma. When the buds begin to bloom, due to the sweet smell, various insects, including butterflies, gather around them. A description of the budley and photo varieties can be seen below in the article. Feature of the plant
Budley is a tall shrub. The plant can reach three meters in height. The length of the leaves is about thirty centimeters. They are located on the stem mainly in pairs. Flowers come in two varieties - panicles and globular.
Spherical inflorescence is typical for American varieties, and oval for Asian varieties. They are at a very small distance from each other. The size of the buds is small. In their loose form, they attract with their honey sweet aroma, and can have many shades.
Most gardeners grow purple budley. There are also lovers of red, orange, yellow and pink shrubs.
In nature, there are the following varieties of plants:
- David;
- Budley Wich;
- Wilson;
- Bundle Beautiful;
- Belotsvetkovaya;
- The next leaf;
- bulaya Snow;
- Japanese;
- Budley Spherical.
Wrap plants for the winter can be hay or straw, but the layer of dry grass should be thick.
Oddly enough, white plants are extremely rare. Mostly they have dots of different shades on a white background.
The flowering period begins in the second half of summer, and lasts until the end of autumn. In our country, these shrubs can be found not so often, and basically it will be a variety of David. It gained its popularity due to its frost resistance.
When flowering is over, boxes appear on the branches, in which the seeds are located. One of the characteristic features of buddley is that fruits, loose and unblown buds can simultaneously be on the same inflorescence.
In the care of this plant is not very capricious. Bush tolerates winter frosts. However, if there is no snow, and the temperature drops below 20 degrees, the ground part of the plant may freeze. But do not worry, if this has happened, then, due to the powerful root system, it will release new shoots, and will again delight you with its lush, long flowering.
To save the plant even in severe cold, it is necessary to spud it, or to wrap it with fallen leaves from the trees.
The main types of budley
One of the most common varieties is Budley Wilson. The main distinctive feature of this plant is its branches, which have the shape of a curved arc. The bush itself is quite tall. Inflorescence saturated pink or lilac. Their size can reach 75 centimeters.
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An equally beautiful shrub is Buddleya Snowy. Plant height can reach three meters. Twigs, as well as leaves, and inflorescences, are down a little. In appearance, it seems that the shrub is heavy from heavy snow drifts. Flowers predominantly purple and lilac shades, are at the tips of the shoots. Their size reaches only 15 centimeters. This variety stands firmly against all sorts of diseases, unpretentious care, but is afraid of severe frosts. Therefore, in the winter shrubs covered with straw, twigs or leaves.
The peculiarity of the Japanese is that it is a fast-growing plant. The height of the bush can reach three meters. The shoots consist of four faces, thus forming a spreading crown. The leaves have a slightly pointed form, rather broad. Their length reaches 12 centimeters.
Flowers of pale lilac color, have a pleasant honey aroma. They grow about 20 cm. This variety differs from other types of rapid growth, but is considered not so decorative.
Globular Budley has sprawling shoots. This variety is an evergreen plant. You can meet him in the western edges of Chile and Argentina. The leaflets on the outside are smooth to the touch, and their inner part is empty. The length of the plates reaches 15 cm. The shrub grows about six meters in height. Flowering time is May. The buds are located at the ends of the branches, have an orange or bright yellow color. When loose, the flowers take on a ball-like shape. The fruits ripen in autumn, in September. This variety does not tolerate cold and frost, so it is grown only in the southern regions.
Budley David Opera is also a fast-growing species. Flowers violet-purple tone, located at the ends of the shoots and a little down.
Budley Sangold, or Veier has a free form, branches are arched. The shrub can be about 2 meters high. Leaves are green, narrow. The buds are bright orange in color. The flowering period is from June to October.
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Description of the Next Leaf and David
The land of the Next Leaf is the lands of North-West China. Heat-loving plant, prefers the sun and dry air. However, despite the love of high temperatures, this variety is one of the most frost-resistant.
This variety has several varieties:
- Budley David Arkin Bush is the most suitable for creating bouquets. Inflorescences have volumetric forms and a blue-violet shade. The culture is very afraid of cold, therefore it needs shelter for the winter period.
- Budley David Black Knight has very beautiful flowers of dark purple color, inside of them there are small orange specks. Grows mainly in the south.
- Budley Empire Blue is characterized by blue-violet flowers. It is frost resistant. The plant tolerates difficult weather conditions and rarely gets sick.
- Budley David White Prof. has a rounded bush. Inflorescences predominant white tone, cone-shaped.
Is a tall plant. The crown is spreading, the branches are arcuate with smooth bark. The leaves are rather dull, dark green. The plates are oval with a pointed apex. On the inside there are hairs on the leaves, so that they become gray.
Inflorescences rather small, grow in the form of a bunch. This variety blooms profusely for 25 days.
The main difference is the turnout of the leaves in that buds grow on shoots left over from last year. Therefore, in the case of extreme cold, the plant may bloom very weakly.
Budley David has an average height of two to three meters. Bush form - sprawling. Shoots slightly down. The root system is superficial. Flowering begins at the age of three. To achieve a permanent bud formation, all faded buds must be removed on time.
The flowers of this variety are small. Each of them is divided into four parts. It is their structure that resembles lilac, which we know well. The form is tubular. Shades can be different. Often the buds are white or pastel shades. Also there are bright orange, pink and crimson tones. Flowering time begins in July and lasts until the end of autumn. This type of shrub is very popular. Often such a plant can be found in garden plots, in parks.
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Plant care
Budlea requires certain rules of care. As for irrigation, it should be done only in dry, hot weather, the shrub does not accept strong waterlogging. Use separated water at room temperature, based on one bush of 10 liters. Make a special groove around the bush and water it into it.
The plant needs periodic feeding. For the season, add 2-3 times phosphorus and potassium, which are necessary for long and vigorous flowering. Liquid humus and compost will also work.
Shrub prefers loose earth. Just do not get carried away with deep loosening, so as not to damage the surface root system.
An important part of care is pruning, which must be carried out on time. Cut the stems so that they have enough strength to produce new shoots. In addition, remove the flowering inflorescences.
As for diseases and pests, whiteflies and spider mites often attack buleya. These pests love hot and dry weather, and it is in such conditions that this shrub grows. To get rid of insects, create the correct moisture. If it does not work out, then just cut off the affected areas and treat them with special insecticides.
In September-October, you can start collecting seeds, since by this time they will have time to fully mature. However, before planting, they will need to properly prepare. This process is quite laborious, and it will not give an absolute guarantee that they will ascend. Therefore, experienced gardeners often buy ready-made seeds.
To prepare the shrub for wintering, you must follow simple rules. It is necessary to carry out the earthing up of the plant to the height that reaches the third bud on the stalk. It is worth starting this process when the leaf plates become brown. Next, make pruning branches, and then cover the bush with spruce branches. On top of this design, install a wooden box and wrap it with roofing felt. Press down on top with bricks or stones so that strong winds and snow cannot destroy it.
As you can see, buddleya has many varieties, which is why it attracts the attention of experienced gardeners. With the right choice of a plant, it is possible to radically transform the territory, thus emphasizing the individuality of the host.
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