Peasants for gardenPerennials help create flowers on the site. For the garden, unpretentious long-flowering plants are indispensable, as a magnificent frame for the canvas created by the work of the summer resident. It may seem to novice gardeners that planting a flower bed and caring for it is too troublesome. But with the right crop selection, flower care will not take much time, and buds will open from early spring to late autumn.
The most unpretentious flowers for spring
The early spring in the middle lane does not please with colors. Annual flowers have not yet been sown, even the most unpretentious perennials for giving are still showing up from the ground.
Are there any plants that are ready to bloom in the first warm days? Yes, wintering bulbous cultures have formed the bud rudiments since autumn, and in the spring, the first to light up the flowerbeds with all the shades of the rainbow.
Crocuses
Almost from under the snow, corollas of crocuses appear in white, blue, yellow and even striped colors. Plants in height from 7 to 15 cm bloom from March to May, and after the flowers wither, they retire. The planting of the bulbs is carried out in terms traditional for spring bulbous plants, from August to September. The best place for crocuses is well-lit areas or partial shade, for example, under the crowns of not yet blossomed shrubs or trees.
Bright flowers of crocuses look great in group plantings, forming spectacular spots among the stones, on alpine hills or on flower beds. Single plants enliven the look of spring lawn.
Muscari
From April until nearly the end of May, small, 10 to 20 cm, stems crowned with inflorescences of small flowers resembling bells appear on the flowerbeds. This muskari or mouse hyacinth. A modest ornamental-onion plant can rightly be included in the list of unpretentious flowers for the garden and garden.
Once you have planted very small bulbs somewhere under the canopy of garden trees, under large bushes of lilac or chene, you can observe for many years the charming flowering of muscari, which every year will be more and more.
You can plant sprouted muscari clumps in June, when the elongated leaves and blue or blue flowers wither.
Landing is carried out at the end of the summer or in the first weeks of autumn.
During the flowering period, plants need moisture, but muscari will accumulate strength better in a well-warmed dry ground. The advantage of these unpretentious perennial flowers - stable bloom in one place, undemanding care and an excellent combination with other primroses.
Pushkinia
The incredibly beautiful and fresh green clumps of Pushkinia with blue, white and blue inflorescences rising above the foliage.
The flowering of this species of bulbous occurs in April and May. Plants up to 20 cm high love the sun or light penumbra, look great in mass plantings, as well as in the vicinity of primroses, medium-sized varieties of daffodils, carved green plants and wintering gems under snow.
Tulips
Tulip is not only the most common perennials in the summer cottages, but also the most unpretentious flowers. Today, at the disposal of lovers of spring flowers - hundreds and thousands of magnificent varieties. However, not everyone knows that these garden plants belong to several species, differing both externally and the timing of flowering.
Skillfully picking up varieties, with the help of tulips alone, from 10 to 50 cm in height, you can decorate a section from flowerbeds to an alpine slide. The flowering of the first tulips begins in March, and the latest varieties wither in late May.
Planted tulip bulbs in the first half of autumn in sunny areas with loose, nutrient-rich soil.
During growth and flowering plants need regular watering, which is stopped in the summer when the bulbs are resting.
Types of garden tulips react differently to frost. If in the southern regions the most luxurious terry and lily varieties can be considered unpretentious plants for gardening and gardening, in the northern areas the common tulips of Greig, Gesner and Foster need annual digging.
Botanical tulips or Kaufman tulips can help to replace them with stunted, but easily wintering in any climate.
Daffodils
Together with tulips, daffodils appear on the flower beds. Flowering lasts from April to the last days of May, while the flowers illuminate the garden not only with bright sunny hues, but also with exquisite aroma.
Depending on the type of plant, they reach a height of 30 to 60 cm. The flowers can be either simple or double, with a short or long crown. Daffodils prefer areas with loose fertile soil. They grow well in the sun and under the crowns that open at this time. The main thing is that the soil in which the bulbs were planted in the fall should not be oversaturated with moisture.
Daffodils are long-blooming, unpretentious flowers for the garden, successfully used in mixed plantings with tulips, bergenia, garden varieties of ferns, dicentrum and other plants. Daffodils for several years perfectly feel in one place. Growing, they form a very dense curtain, which are seated after the foliage withers, that is, at the beginning of summer.
Wintering bulbous cultures, like “out of nowhere” appearing in the spring, are unpretentious and bright, but at the same time their foliage cannot maintain decorativeness for a long time. She dies, exposing a place in a flower bed, so you should take care of planting a number of “replacement” crops, such as peony bushes, perennial poppies or aquilegia.
Periwinkle
It is one thing to choose long-flowering perennials and unpretentious flowers for a garden in the sun. Another is to find the same plants for both open and shady areas.
There are not so many shade-tolerant garden crops - a vivid example of one of them is periwinkle. A ground cover plant or small half-shrubs bloom in the midst of spring and quickly spread, rooting easily when in contact with the ground.
Cultivars of periwinkle create spectacular clumps of fresh green with spots of all shades of blue, white, pink and purple. At the disposal of gardeners specimens with simple and terry corollas, smooth and variegated foliage.
Dicentre
Romantic legends are associated with many ornamental plants. Not an exception - the dicenter, which thanks to such a story is no longer known by its real name, but as a “broken heart”.
Thanks to its powerful rhizomes of a bleachers, it endures winter cold without loss. With the arrival of heat, the dying leaves in autumn rises again above the ground, reaching different heights from 30 to 100 cm in different varieties. Flowering lasts about a month, and under the transparent shade of young foliage, the drooping inflorescences of an unpretentious plant for summer cottage and garden look brighter and last longer. Dicentre's
will be indispensable in a flowerbed next to primroses and daffodils, muscari, ferns and decorative varieties of onions.
A flowering plant worthy of admiration in a single planting, and after withering inflorescences will be the perfect backdrop for other flowers.
Read also: Your dracaena needs a transplant? Do it right
Lily of the valley
Classic spring flower beds - forest lilies of the valley, blooming in May. Thanks to creeping rhizomes, plants overwinter. In spring, flower-like leaves rolled up into dense tubes first appear in the flowerbeds, then peduncles up to 30 cm high rise over the unfolded rosettes. Each inflorescence has from 6 to 20 white or pinkish, fragrant bells. Flowering lasts until the beginning of summer, and then in place of flowers appear red rounded berries.
The dignity of these unpretentious garden perennials - flowers that do not lose beauty in the sun and in the shade, the ability to grow in one place for up to 10 years.
Kupena
In the forest, next to the curtains of lily of the valley, you can see the graceful plants Kupena. Perennial blooming from May to June is not as bright as other spring flowers.
But in shady areas, near coniferous crops and shrubs, a culture from 30 to 80 cm in height with drooping white or greenish flowers, bluebells is simply irreplaceable.
Brunner
May is the month of the brightest greenery and unusually lush flowering of garden perennials.
At this time, under the crowns of trees, near paths and ponds, blue flowers of Brunners appear under the protection of walls and fences. Plants with a height of 30 to 50 cm, with decorative pointed-heart-shaped foliage prefer to settle in the penumbra, where there is enough moisture and nutrition for lush leafy rosettes and blossoms towering above them.
Gentle blue unpretentious garden flowers enliven the most shady corners, do not require special care, thanks to the attractive, often variegated foliage they have long protected decorativeness and can go on for many years without transplanting.
In favorable conditions, the brunner grows excellently and multiplies by dividing the bush.
Summer, beautiful and unpretentious flowers for giving.
Bright, fast-growing letniki 1–2 months after sowing colors beds in the most incredible colors. But autumn comes, and the plants end their short life. Next spring the summer resident begins with the selection of annual, ornamental crops, planting and caring for young seedlings. It takes a lot of precious time, which could be devoted to seedlings of vegetables, caring for fruit and berry plantings.
Long-flowering perennials, unpretentious flowers that bloom in different seasons and do not require painstaking care will help save time and effort. Although they bloom only in the second half of the summer or the second year, they live in the same place for several years without a transplant.
Summer is the most fertile season for flowering plants. An incredible number of species are ready to give their flowers to the cottagers. The main thing is to choose from them those plants that can rightly be called non-capricious and beautiful.
Aquilegia
When late tulips and daffodils bloom in the garden at the end of May, decorative foliage of aquilegia or watersheds begins to rise above the ground. The whimsical bells of this, one of the most unpretentious perennials for giving, as in the photo of flowers, are revealed on high erect peduncles.
Flowering with little or no interruption lasts from late May to September. And even without flowers, plants do not lose their charm. Their leaves to fall to acquire purple and purple tones. Depending on the variety, aquilegia can grow from 30 to 80 cm in height. All perennials of this species grow well in the shade and in open areas. Already by the name it is clear that the watershed loves moisture, but even with a deficit of irrigation, it can find water thanks to its powerful stem rhizomes. Best of all, aquilegia grows on light drained soils.
Flowers appear in the second year of life. Adult plants can be divided. This can be done in early spring or autumn.
Although under favorable conditions aquilegia propagates by self-seeding, this method does not allow preserving the properties of hybrid and varietal specimens. Seedlings often have a purple or pink color and can become a kind of weeds, if you do not remove immature bolls in time or weed flower beds.
Swimsuit
The swimsuit loved by many gardeners is also a moisture-loving, unpretentious garden flower.
Its yellow or orange flowers open in May and do not disappear with regular watering until the second half of summer. The plant, with a height of 50 to 90 cm, is sufficiently noticeable to lead in group plantings near ponds and shady corners of the garden. High peduncles will be safe next to fences and ornamental shrubs.
Arabis
Although the blooming of arabis begins in the second half of spring, this unpretentious perennial can rightly be considered summer, because its blooming does not end right up to the very frost.
A groundcover or creeping plant with stems from 20 to 30 cm long, the planting field quickly forms dense, curtain-like pillows covered with tassels of small white, pink or purple flowers.
Haircut helps to extend flowering and maintain the shape of the plantings. Best of all, arabis feel themselves in open areas with light, aerated soil. This culture with variegated foliage is indispensable when making borders, slides and other areas of the garden.
Doronicum
At the junction of spring and summer, many rhizomatous perennials take over the flowering bulbs from the bulbous ones. No exception - bright doronicum with large yellow inflorescences-baskets resembling daisies. Flowers open on erect, bare or leafy stems 30–80 cm high. Unpretentious flowers for the garden and garden are planted in the sun or in a transparent shade, but not under the crowns of trees.
Doronicum plants like moisture to conserve it in the soil under light green foliage, the ground is mulched.
When the flowering ends, the green also fades. Ornamental ferns, cornfields and aquilegia, with which doronicum perfectly combines, will help to hide the tear formed in the flowerbed.
Astilbe
It's amazing how one kind of perennials can decorate an entire garden. This is due to numerous varieties of astilbe, flowering from June to September. Cusiform or panicle-like lush inflorescences are not the only decoration of this plant. The shade-tolerant carved foliage of astilba revives the site no less. To do this, you need only time to trim the flower stalks with dried buds.
Depending on the variety and type of plants, the height of plants varies from 40 to 120 cm. Astilbe blooms better with regular soil moistening, but they do not like stagnant moisture. In garden plantings, these beautiful and unpretentious flowers for giving look great against the background of conifers, and will themselves be a luxurious frame for low-growing plants.
Geranium
Many cultural varieties of garden perennials are descendants of wild species, which can be found literally behind the fence of the dacha.
From May to the end of the summer, the blooming of surprisingly reverent geraniums continues. Single or clustered corolla of all shades of pink, purple, lilac and blue are short-lived. Just a day, and in place of the withered flower, a new one appears.
When the flowering season is over, the garden does not become empty thanks to the decorative cutting foliage of geraniums. By autumn, it is painted in bright golden, orange and purple tones and revives faded flower beds and slides right up to the snow.
Read also: Eremurus - a perennial flower for growing at the cottage
The height of the most unpretentious perennial flowers for giving depending on the type is from 10 cm to one meter. All plants are unpretentious and do not impose special requirements on the ground, grow in the light and under the canopy.
Verbeinijk
If there is a place in the garden for a creeping perennial, or you need to plant a tall plant with bright flowers and the same decorative leaves, the answer may be one - recruiter( photo)!
How is this possible? It is a question of different types of the recruits, equally unpretentious and suitable for decoration of the site.
Depending on the variety and type, flowers that easily adapt to different conditions have a height of 20 to 80 cm.
For shady corners and a half-shade, the lint-of-a-day cashbook is ideal for a bed with long, flat stems covered with coin-shaped round leaves. This culture is indispensable near the reservoir, in wet areas, which will successfully revive the light green foliage and yellow flowers.
For decorating the beds, mixborders and stony hills, erect speckled trees with green or variegated foliage and yellow flowers are used, forming spectacular spicate inflorescences in the upper part of the stem. All the recruiters are unpretentious, tolerate frost well and are rarely affected by pests.
Cornflower, Perennial
Annuals of cornflowers are relatively recently moved from the meadow to the garden. They were followed by their perennial relatives. Flowering from June to September, the plants form spectacular, thanks to the carved, rich-green foliage curtain height from 40 cm to one meter.
One of the most unpretentious perennial flowers to give, cornflowers grow well in the sun and in partial shade. They do not impose special requirements to the soil, they get along perfectly with other cultures and will be an excellent background for peonies, cornflower, undersized flowering and decorative leafy plants in flowerbeds.
Today, gardeners have a variety of perennial cornflowers with purple-pink, purple, purple and white flowers. Cornflower large-headed fluffy flowers of the original yellow color.
Carnation Turkish
In June, multicolor hats of Turkish carnation are revealed. The flowers, bright with jagged petals, are quite small, but collected in dense inflorescences, they will wonderfully revive the summer cottage, create a summer mood and color the flower beds in all shades from white to deep purple.
A distinctive feature of the plant is flowering, which lasts until September, the possibility of self-sowing reproduction and incredible color combinations. The height of the Turkish carnation, depending on the variety, ranges from 40 to 60 centimeters. Plants demonstrate the maximum decorative effect in the light or in partial shade, if they are planted next to decorative leafy crops.
Lupine
Lupins not only belong to the most unpretentious garden flowers. This perennial culture alone can bloom the entire plot. Blue, white, pink, purple and two-color spike inflorescences appear in the first half of June, and then re-bloom begins in the second half of summer.
Plants up to one meter high flourish in the sun, they don’t like too much fertilized soil, and thanks to the powerful rhizome they can survive in conditions of moisture deficiency. In the garden, lupins are the perfect neighbor for the gardener, multi-colored akvilegiy, perennial poppies.
Poppy
By the flowering splendor, perennial poppies can only be compared with peonies. Just one plant with halos of scarlet, pink, white and purple color is enough to change the look of the most imperceptible corner of the garden.
Despite the exotic look, poppies are completely unpretentious. They are not afraid of frost, grow excellently on any soil and tolerate drought without loss. But to excessive moisture react negatively. Once settled on the site, with the help of very small seeds, the poppy can settle on its own, creating spectacular curtains of densely carved foliage.
Irises
There are more than a hundred species of irises in the world, many of which are actively used as ornamental plants. The flowering of garden varieties begins on the border of spring and summer, and continues until mid-July.
With differences in color, size, habitat and habitat, these perennial rhizomatous plants have in common the type of pointed xiphoid leaves, collected in flattened bunches, as well as the elegant form of flowers. Although corollas of irises, which can be opened for a day or a little more, cannot be called long-livers, Amia plants bloom profusely and for a long time due to the multitude of simultaneous rising peduncles.
In the garden, irises are surrounded by light or barely shaded areas with light, loose soil.
During the growing season and flowering plants need to regularly moisten the soil. But to intervene in the development of curtains need to carefully. Loosening and weeding can affect powerful rhizomes located close to the surface.
Flowering shoots of irises 40–80 cm rise above the ground. White, yellow, pink, purple, cream, blue or blue flowers perfectly adorn the garden and are ideal for cutting.
Nivyanik
Chamomiles, together with cornflowers, are traditionally considered to be a symbol of Russian open spaces. Garden varieties of the berry are the same daisies, only much larger and more expressive. Simple and double baskets inflorescences crowned with erect stems ranging from 30 to 100 cm.
In the garden, the nivyanik prefers to grow in open, well-lit areas with loose, rich in nutrients, but not too light soil. The plant lacks moisture and organic matter with flowers that fade with time and fast wilting of the baskets.
Nivyanik multiplies seeds, division of adult curtains, as well as self-sowing. This should be taken into account if all cultures have clearly demarcated borders on beds and mixborders. For the most lush flowering rosettes Nivyanik desirable to divide every few years.
The best neighbors for one of the most unpretentious perennials to give, as in the photo, lupine flowers, gypsophila, bright poppies and bells. White inflorescences look great against the background of carved greenery and inflorescences of cornflowers, next to decorative cereals and onions.
Bell
Growing bells in the country is not difficult even for beginners. Plants are unpretentious, resistant to diseases and pests, spend a good winter without shelter. The only thing that prevents perennial - an overabundance of moisture and dense, poorly drained soil.
In nature, there are many types of bells with simple, semi-and double flowers in white, blue, lilac, pink and rich purple. Plants from 20 to 120 cm tall, depending on the type and shape, find a place on the slides and as part of group plantings with a berry, pyrethrum, lush peonies and strict cereals.
Stock-Rose
Easily tolerating drought, with luxurious decorative greenery and racemose stem-rose inflorescences can rightfully be considered the queen of the suburban area. Plants up to 2 meters high are among the largest in Russian gardens. They rise above the rest of the flowers and even fruit bushes.
Stock-roses or mallows can easily create a living wall or turn into the center of a lush flower bed. Beautiful, unpretentious flowers for giving grow on light, well-drained soils, multiply by seeds, including self-seeding. But to transfer a large plant to another place will be problematic. Replanting is complicated by powerful long rhizomes, damage that leads to the weakening and even death of the mallow.
Simple and double, white, yellow, pink and red, burgundy and bright crimson flowers on powerful, upright stems are used to decorate fences and walls, flower beds and flower beds as background plants. Incredibly beautiful group planting mallow different shades. In front of them you can plant the same unpretentious phloxes, bells, decorative forms of onions, cornflowers and undersized varieties of spireas, as well as any pilots.
Read also: Features of care and cultivation of ampelous geranium at home
Spicy-aromatic unpretentious perennials for giving
When choosing long-blooming unpretentious flowers for a garden, you shouldn’t lose sight of a plant that is often popular as a spicy, medicinal or fragrant herb. However, many of them are not inferior to flowering perennials, their flowers will decorate flowerbeds and can be used for cutting.
Today, many varieties of mint, lemon balm, and catnip are available to gardeners. At the site if desired, you can plant hyssop, thyme and even lavender. These plants look great on a separate, “apothecary” garden bed, but they are also easy to imagine in a mixborder, in a flower bed in a rural style or in the form of free curtains at a hedge or wall of a house.
Unpretentious and useful perennials due to the lush greenery are decorative from spring to frost. And during flowering attract a lot of bees and other pollinating insects.
Origanum
Oregano is a native resident of the European part of Russia. The plant, familiar to many from the characteristic aroma of greenery and pink-purple hats of inflorescences, prefers to settle in open, well-lit areas with light ground. In nature, oregano can be seen on glades and forest edges, in oak forests and on dry meadows.
The first green of oregano appears in March, literally from under the snow. By June, the plant forms a lush cap of densely leafy shoots in height from 20 to 50 centimeters. A month later, above the greenery, the stems with delicate basket inflorescences rise.
The whole aboveground part of the plant, which is incredibly revered in France, Italy, and the USA, has a spicy aroma. Here, oregano is grown as a natural seasoning for sauces, salads, pasta and poultry, baking, in particular, in pizza. No less tasty tea with grass and flowers of oregano. Oregano or oregano is harvested from July to October, while perennial blooms.
Flower-covered grassy shrubs of oregano are magnificent in the company of cornflower, lupins, rudbeckia, clouds of white-pink gypsophila and cereals.
Lofant
A lofant or multicolon with lilac-purple or white spike inflorescences is one of the most visible medicinal and ornamental perennials. In the garden, the culture easily settles in the brightest areas, does not feel discomfort even in the very sun and overwinters well, demonstrating to everyone the first greenery with a purple or bluish tint since early spring.
Lofant is unpretentious enough, who grows and blooms not only with a lack of moisture, but also on poor soils. Simple care and a little attention - and an unassuming plant generously shares a fragrant smell, an anise or licorice-like odor, grass rich in essential oils and useful for colds, diseases of the digestive system and the urinary system.
In the garden, the spectacular inflorescences of the lofant will not go unnoticed by either people or bees. The plant, flowering from June to the end of summer, is suitable for decorating front gardens and easily tolerates cutting.
Monarda
Monarda with white, pink, purple and purple inflorescences - this is also a resident of the sun, protected from the wind corners of the garden with light ground.
For decorative purposes, this fragrant perennial is planted next to other similar plants, as well as in the vicinity of Coreopsis and orebeckia, Nivyanik and short-growing pilots for which the monard up to a meter in height will be a luxurious background.
The combination of this plant with one-year-old delphinium, blue and white large-colored bells, stonecrops and other cultures that allow you to imitate a corner of a wild meadow in a garden is interesting.
On dacha plots more often you can meet lemon citrus. Its green during the flowering period, that is, from July to September, accumulates a lot of essential oils that are close to the oils of lemon balm, hyssop, basil and other spicy-flavoring and medicinal plants of their family Cluster.
Autumn unpretentious flowers: long-flowering perennials for the garden
With the onset of September, autumn comes into its own more and more quickly. But it’s too early to part with the beauty of the garden. Up to the snowfall, they hit the game with the bright colors of the garden geranium curtain, the bergenia is dressed up in purple tones, on the hills and curbs they are surprised by the bizarre forms of stonecrop. A lot in the garden and flowers unpretentious garden perennials.
Phlox
Phlox is considered one of the brightest "stars" of the autumn flowerbed. These plants winter well in most regions, form green clumps back in the spring, and bloom in the second half of summer, practically keeping up an incredible variety of colors and pomp of inflorescences until October.
Depending on the type and variety, phlox will be indispensable on alpine slides and traditional flower beds, in small ponds and close to buildings that tall plants perfectly decorate at any time of the year.
In the list of cultivated phlox today there are more than four dozen species, among which only the Drummond phlox is an annual. All other creeping, bush, half-covering forms with stems from 20 to 150 cm tall are ready to settle for many years in the garden of an amateur of decorative and unpretentious perennial flowers.
Perennial Asters
Annual asters are the constant leaders of the list of summer gardeners for the garden and garden. However, true or perennial asters are often and undeservedly forgotten.
From August to the very snow, these plants bloom, illuminating the whole area with flashes of blue, white, pink, and purple hues. There are more than 200 species of perennial asters, differing in size, lifestyle and form. The Alpine aster is quite small, and its inflorescences-baskets are located on grassy, upright stems, reminding a familiar daisy. And in the Italian variety - a form of grassy, densely leafy shrub, completely covered with medium-sized flowers. At the same time, all types are extremely decorative and non-capricious.
The height of perennial asters varies from 20 centimeters to one and a half meters. Flowers can be not only different colors, but simple and double. From spring, these perennials form dense dark green curtains, in the summer they easily tolerate an excess of light and moisture deficiency, and in the autumn they completely transform the garden.
Shrub forms can be formed, they can be used to create dense living borders and painting groups with other autumn plants.
The only drawback of perennial asters is inherent in many perennial cultures. The plant in the garden begins to multiply uncontrollably, quickly exploring new territories. So that the flower bed, which was variegated before, does not become a “kingdom” of asters, it is necessary to monitor the shrub resettlement and regularly remove the growth.
Each of the 30 described ornamental plants can claim the title of the most unpretentious perennial flower to give. All of them are beautiful and amazing in their own way. In fact, the list of non-capricious, requiring minimal attention and generously dividing their beauty cultures are not three dozen, but much more. One has only to look around, notice and move an interesting plant to the garden, choosing the right place and neighborhood for the flower.
We invite you dear readers to share information about their favorite perennial plants.
Video about ground cover perennials in the garden