The kitchen-living room is considered an excellent option for obtaining additional useful area. In this case, the user frees up additional space for installing furniture. This redevelopment is typical for Khrushchev with a small kitchen. In our article, we will deal with issues of zoning space and the correct selection of finishing material. Photo of the design of the living room kitchen 20 sq. m with zoning can be seen below.
Room layout
The main options for expanding the usable space are:
- Dismantling the partition allows you to get a large room with an area of 19-21 m2.
- Combining a cooking room with a loggia. On the insulated balcony, you can put household appliances.
When using a large spacious room for dividing into functional areas, trim or partitions are used. Let's get acquainted with this in more detail.
Dismantling the walls
Before carrying out such work, a special permit must be obtained. It is forbidden to destroy the bearing walls of a residential building, this may cause the destruction of the entire apartment building. You can only remove the partition between the rooms or the balcony block. When carrying out such work, engineering communications must not be disturbed, the change in the direction of the pipes should be coordinated in the appropriate services.
When using the area of the balcony, several additional square meters are obtained, but in this case the structure must be insulated, which will entail additional financial costs.
Dividing into zones using partitions
When planning the kitchen of a living room of 20 sq m, it is possible to divide the initially large room into functional areas with the help of partitions. Such structures make niches for storing unnecessary things for installing household appliances, an aquarium or a TV.
In addition to plasterboard partitions, the following elements can be used to divide the space:
- bar counter;
- a screen made of textile;
- cabinets and racks;
- sliding partitions made of glass;
- soft corner, which unfolds back in the direction of the kitchen.
When using partitions or a bar counter, it is necessary to round the corners in these products, which allows you to visually expand the space in the room. When zoning the room in each part, it is necessary to provide individual lighting. In the kitchen you need to install a large chandelier with several bulbs, in the recreation area there will be enough wall sconces, as well as spotlights.
Zoning with decoration materials
When creating a design project for a kitchen of 20 sq m, it is necessary to choose the right finishing materials for each of the functional areas. So that these rooms do not merge with each other, they are separated using flooring. Tiles or porcelain tiles are better suited for the working area; carpet, natural parquet or laminate are laid in the living room.
The use of materials similar in hue and different textures makes it possible to delimit the space and create a comfortable and stylish interior. To divide the room into zones, the kitchen wall is painted with a contrasting color, and an apron can be distinguished in the same way. For finishing the working area, ceramic tiles imitating brickwork are used.
The multi-level plasterboard ceiling with built-in lamps, as well as rack structures painted in different colors helps to zoning the space. Separation of rooms is possible with the help of light, in the kitchen lighting should be much brighter than in the living room.
What colors to use
The right shade in the interior of the living room kitchen is 20 square meters. m plays the same role as the choice of furniture. In such a room you can use different colors, but they should be well combined with each other, fit into the general ensemble. The following colors are used as the background image on the walls:
- white;
- beige;
- light gray;
- vanilla.
On the walls decorated in a similar way, decor elements look better, furniture stands out. Additional brightness in the interior can be achieved with the help of upholstery, curtains, pillows and other accessories. The harmonious interior of the combined room is possible even when using different styles or uneven tones in different rooms.
How to install a kitchen set
For convenience and functionality, furniture in the kitchen is installed in the form of the symbol G. In this case, an angular set is used, which will save usable space and allocate more space for the dining area. If the room has a rectangular shape, then additional cabinets, as well as household appliances, are installed along a long wall.
Differentiate the space will help the bar. In some cases, this piece of furniture can be used instead of a dining table or worktop in addition to a countertop.
The nuances of furniture
A harmonious design of the living room kitchen of 20 sq m can be achieved using a small amount of furniture. A coffee table and a sofa are installed in the living room, the TV is mounted in a partition or mounted on a stand. Items are stored in a corner cupboard or in drawers.
Furniture should be simple without elements of carving and decorative inserts. In the combined rooms, cabinets with a glossy surface stand out well, mirrors are used to visually increase the free space. Do not buy bulky sofas or cabinets with high legs; furniture with glass doors looks better in the design of the kitchen of the dining room of 20 sq m. When choosing upholstery, give preference to products that are well cleaned from contamination.
Possible interior styles
Before proceeding with specific actions, you need to familiarize yourself with ready-made design solutions for the living room kitchen of 20 squares. Several popular options are presented on our website.
Next, we will deal with the features of the styles used.
Loft
Loft style does not have strict rules. To create a favorable atmosphere, there is no need to hide wires and utilities, metal boxes and gratings are also left in a prominent place. The main decoration materials for the walls here are brick or decorative plaster. For interior design in the loft style, natural and artificial materials can be used. On shelves or in niches of a drywall partition, space is provided for old photographs and books.
Provence
Provence is considered a rustic style. It differs from the rest of the design solutions in the light shades of the enclosing structures (walls and ceiling). For decoration, all shades of white, lavender, turquoise, gray and green are used. There may be slight bumps and small cracks in the kitchen set. As decorative elements, beautiful handmade dishes are used.
Minimalism
Minimalism differs from other styles in simple tones, the minimum number of decorative elements. This style of interior is ideal for several residents. The following materials are used as finishing materials: tiles, wood products, as well as plastic and glass elements. The kitchen set should be angled, which will save space. For minimalism, it is advisable to select built-in household appliances.
In the combined kitchen of the living room, you can use other styles, for example, classic or high-tech.
Useful room decoration tips
To get a beautiful original indoors, you must follow these rules:
- Do not use more than 3 primary colors to decorate a room.
- In rectangular-shaped rooms, furniture is best placed along short walls, which will create balance in the room and free up additional space.
- Do not fasten mirrors to short walls in the corridor type room. Finishing long walling should be in the form of wide stripes of horizontal direction.
- Refuse to use fabric upholstery in the kitchen, as these materials are poorly cleaned from dirt and absorb odors.
- Choose a corner kitchen set, it takes up little space and looks good against the general background of the room.
Designing a combined room requires certain skills from the owner of the apartment. An original and stylish design is created subject to the above rules, if you wish, you can seek help from a specialist.
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