The purification methods depend on the type of filter element installed in your vacuum cleaner. Some filters are strictly forbidden to dip into the water, the other vice versa efficiently simply wash under running water. So what filters there are, and what methods of treatment suitable for all of them?
types of filters
The content of the article
- types of filters
- How to get the filter
- Methods for cleaning filters
- Can I wash the filter from the vacuum cleaner?
Most modern devices provides the triple purification system:
- first filter collects large dust particles and other debris (sand grains, animal dander, etc.);
- second - for the engine compartment, it protects the motor from dust;
- third - HEPA filter retains dust microparticulate size of 0.3 microns or less.
IMPORTANT! Filters not only collect garbage, but also protect the motor from dust. Therefore, they are clean - this is a mandatory condition for operation of the vacuum cleaner.
The filter elements are of the following types:
- Bag. they are disposable paper in turn. After each cleaning such bag is removed from the vacuum cleaner and is discharged, and then inserts a new. Also the bags may be fabric, suitable for such reusable, washable.
- Aqua filters. Their operating principle is based on water impact, the dust settles on the bottom of the container, which can be cleaned after a time.
- Strainer. In this embodiment, all the dirt falls directly into a special container, a separate filter is not provided. Such a vacuum cleaner must be cleaned every time. But they have one plus they are much cheaper than their counterparts.
- fine cleaning. These filters include microfilters, electrostatic and HEPA filters. Detain even the smallest dust particles, not allowing it to get out from the blown air with a vacuum cleaner. In practice, it proved to be quite effective. Air filters of high quality devices allow the room to clear not only from the debris, but also by threatening allergic pollen.
- Cyclone. The principle of purification data filter elements is as follows: large particles of dust by the centrifugal force attracted to the walls of the filter, then settling in special collections.
How to get the filter
For the correct operation of the household appliance for many years, and that he, as a new, effectively removes dust and dirt, get into the habit cleanse all the elements after cleaning.
Analysis and Purification of the vacuum cleaner is carried out in several stages:
- The device must be disconnected from the mains, clean the cord and clean it inside the housing with the option of automatic winding, or twist and secure with a rubber band.
- The vacuum cleaner is recommended to place, if possible, on the balcony or outdoors.
- Disconnect the hose and brush, to make them clean.
- It is necessary to open the housing and to get container for the collection of large debris and dust.
- Remove all existing filters. Cleaned up corresponding to their mind, it will be discussed in the following sections of this article.
- After purification, washing and drying, filters and other items, all items must be set back, and take place in the device for storing it.
TIP! While cleaning a vacuum cleaner, including its filters are not the most pleasant experience, but it takes a maximum of 10-15 minutes. Get into the habit to clean the filters and other items after each cleaning.
In bezmeshkovom vacuum cleaner, as a rule, frequent filter replacement is required. But they work better and emit less dust in the air.
Methods for cleaning filters
To vacuum served for a long time and the cleaning process does not take long, you should observe the following rules:
- It is recommended to clean after each cleaning, even if the size of the dust bag is designed for a large amount of dust. First of all, it will extend the life of the appliance. In addition the quality of cleaning will be much higher. The third and, perhaps, the main advantage lies in the fact that the air is blown back to the vacuum cleaner will be cleaner.
- Never suck up debris, for this there are special devices and household vacuum cleaner may be damaged permanently.
- Make sure that in the vacuum cleaner accidentally foreign objects, especially sharp. It can also lead to breakage of individual parts or as a whole of a vacuum cleaner.
IMPORTANT! To improve the retracting force is necessary to clean the filter elements. This will increase the absorption of dust by 80% to 100%.
Cleaning the filter, as mentioned earlier, it depends on its type. Reusable bag should be several times a good shake, it is advisable to do this outdoors, so in this case to not breathe dust. Further, the bag can be washed manually with soap or a washing machine. After washing, it should be thoroughly dry, insert it into the vacuum cleaner can not be wet, because during storage the mold can be formed, and it will be irretrievably damaged. If a disposable bag should be just thrown away.
Vacuum cleaners with aqua filter require careful purification. In their design and has a container and a HEPA filter. Purification was produced as follows: the container is washed under running water and dried.
Hepa filter is first purged with a vacuum cleaner or the dryer, and then washed with water without the use of detergents. HEPA filters are reusable even require periodic replacement with new ones.
The cyclone mechanism must be completely disassembled, cleaned and wash all the elements, then well how to dry them.
Can I wash the filter from the vacuum cleaner?
So from the above we can draw the following conclusions. Wash only reusable filters made of fabric or polymeric material.
Filters made of paper are usually disposable. But even if the manufacturer allows repeated use, watering them is strictly prohibited. For their purification methods knocking, shaking out or blowing.
After cleaning the filter vacuum cleaner starts to work like new. It is better to do cleaning as often as possible. This will contribute to a longer service the device, and you do not have to inhale dust during its operation.