Which washing machine is better to buy: choose by parameters

The choice of a washing machine, taking into account the capabilities and parameters, will allow you to buy efficient household appliances and at the same time save money. Trading networks offer customers hundreds of types of washing machines of different brands. An acquaintance with the design features, the study of the main parameters intended for washing laundry will help to choose a model that is suitable for a specific situation.

The main types of washing machines

Washing machines are divided according to different parameters into several types:

• Principle of operation - manual, semi-automatic, automatic, automatic machines with drying.
• Installation method - freestanding, built-in, mounted under the sink.
• Loading type - vertical and frontal.

Manual and semi-automatic machines work without connecting to a water supply system, therefore they are suitable for use in summer cottages. They belong to the category of budget goods, which are gradually being ousted from the market by more advanced automatic machines.

Advantages of automatic machines

Most people today buy automatic washing machines: they are efficient, multifunctional, easy to use. Human participation in the washing process is minimal, because the device does everything by itself. The hostess just load the laundry into the tank, pour the detergent into a special compartment, set the desired mode and start the machine by pressing a button. There are machines with dryers, which, in addition to washing and rinsing, pour over the laundry with a stream of warm air. The hostess takes clean and dry laundry out of the tub, which is ready for ironing or can be immediately put into the closet.

Basic selection parameters

To choose the most suitable household appliances for washing clothes, pay attention to the parameters:

• Maximum loading. The drum can hold from 2 to 12 kg of laundry. The maximum load parameter shows how much laundry will be washed per cycle without reducing the quality of processing. If the owner lives alone or with families of 2-3 people, then a car with a tank capacity of up to 5 kg is enough. If a lot of people live in the house, then it is better to buy a device designed for 7-10 kg.
• Energy class. There are 9 categories depending on the efficiency of energy consumption: the highest is A +++, the lowest is G. The more often you plan to turn on the machine, the higher the energy consumption class should be, so that the costs of washing your clothes do not hit your wallet.
• Control type. It happens mechanical, electronic, touch. Mechanical control involves setting manually using rotary switches. In electronic, they are determined automatically by the built-in programmer based on the basic data entered by the owner: the type of textiles, the desired washing intensity. Touch control is also electronic, but the sensitive display allows the hostess to enter basic data with a slight movement of the hand.

If household appliances are chosen correctly and the loads correspond to those recommended by the manufacturer, then they will last for the declared period and even longer without breakdowns. A washing machine is designed for an average of 5–7 years of life.

Number of programs

The principle of operation of all automatic washing machines is similar, but brands, competing with each other, endow the units with a variety of operating modes and useful chips. Manufacturers have provided separate functions for washing delicate fabrics, wool, silk, children's clothing, down jackets, denim. The more modes, the higher the capabilities of the machine, but at the same time it increases the cost of household appliances. Service-friendliness features include delayed start, reloading capability, 180º door opening, and interior drum lighting.

We take into account the washing class, safety level and quiet operation

According to the washing efficiency class, all models are divided into 7 categories from A to G. Class A and B machines wash better and do it faster than others. Although they are more expensive than equipment of the middle (C, D, E) and low (F, G) washing class, they pay off during operation.

A washing machine can have several levels of protection:

• The presence of protection against leaks. In such models, sensors are installed that monitor the integrity of the water supply and drainage paths. In the event of a leak, the supply of moisture stops - the owner is protected from flooding.
• Child protection. By pressing the keys in a certain sequence, the control panel is locked. This will protect the set mode from the possibility of accidental reprogramming by the child.
• Protection against sudden power surges. In case of power surges, the unit automatically turns off. This prevents damage to the electronics and engine malfunctions.
• Foam control. A large amount of foam in the washing machine is an undesirable factor in washing, as it can get on the engine and damage it.

Often the washing machine is turned on at night, so the noise level is an important indicator. For lovers of quiet technology, experts recommend choosing models whose noise level does not exceed 55 dB. In any case, it must be borne in mind that in the spinning mode the machine works louder (70 dB). The best devices for different users can be seen here: Vyboroved.ru

Dimensional parameters

There are several types of washing machines available in size:

• Fullsize. The standard cabinet height of a freestanding washer is 85 cm. The width and depth are the same - 60 cm each, and you can load 7-12 kg into it.
• Narrow models with the same width and height differ in a small depth - 35-40 cm. They contain a maximum of about 5 kg of laundry.
• Ultra narrow have an even shallower depth of 30–32 cm. They are designed to wash 4-5 kg ​​of items in one cycle.
• Compact cars have non-standard sizes: height less than 70 cm, width - up to 50 cm, depth - up to 45 cm. The weight of the items loaded into the drum is about 3 kg. They can be mounted under the sink, placed in small apartments.

Automatic washing machines have become a basic attribute of the modern home. Which equipment is better to buy in a particular case can be decided after analyzing the type of structures, technical characteristics, prices and correlating this information with the needs of the family.