Installing electrical wiring on the ceiling: a step-by-step guide

Today, the arrangement of a stretch ceiling is considered common. Wiring is laid under the structure, which ensures the supply of electricity to the devices. Communication is conveniently hidden from the views of others. Moreover, ceiling lighting requires an uninterrupted supply of energy.

Laying wiring on the ceiling in the apartment

To keep the luminaires working, you need a constant power supply. A plan drawn up in advance is a guarantee of high-quality work.

Uncertainty and lack of thematic knowledge should be a reason to turn to professionals.

Safety engineering

Placing electricity requires concentration. Choose a sturdy ladder and put the cable in special corrugated packaging. So if a short occurs, a fire will not happen. Protective boxes will help to avoid such situations.

The cross-section of the wire corresponds to the parameters of the load, otherwise it will overheat.

All available devices must not be connected to one protective source. If repair is necessary, you will have to view all points. Disconnected power supply does not guarantee electric shock protection.

Wiring diagram

There are two options for routing cables to the ceiling. Each of them is specific and has advantages:

1. Hidden method. Stowed inside the ceiling or protective packaging. Here you cannot do without special metal boxes. A complex process - laying the cable in a concrete slab during the construction of a building.
2. Outerway. Supports fixing from the outside of the ceiling. Sometimes the wiring is attached to the wall or in baseboards. For safety, use sleeves made of polypropylene or thin metal.

Where to locate the junction boxes?

Before installing the wiring, draw a drawing. It is important to provide for all consumers of electricity. One box is attached to each and the place is determined. Work begins with the installation of distributors. Already from them cables are laid in corrugated packaging.

The channels are laid parallel to each other, without crossing! It is necessary to mount the junction box at the junction of several lines.

Installation of electrical wiring under a stretch ceiling

It is not difficult to lay cables under this type of coating, given the fire safety requirements. They hide under the canvas and are not visible after the installation of the suspended structure.

Preparatory stage

For ease of maintenance, the work should be performed in several steps:

• the presence of a ready-made scheme for laying from the shield along the entire ceiling;
• install distributors in accessible places;
• make holes for clamps or clips;
• according to the drawing, secure the boxes and cables, which were previously placed in the protective packaging.

After visual inspection, the wires are connected and connected to the network. It is important to check immediately that there are no short circuits.

Material selection

For safety reasons, you need to pay attention to the features of the coating. On a wooden ceiling, the wiring is laid in a sleevewhich is not subject to combustion. If it is not insulated, it is placed in a metal pipe. In such cases, they are joined by welding or threading.

For a concrete ceiling, there is a special cable that is immediately attached to the clamps. The device of the distributor is problematic. It will be inaccessible under a stretch cover. But if the veins are welded, then the boxes can be hidden.

Wiring methods

Cables under a stretch ceiling are laid exactly as on a conventional floor. The work will be facilitated by the drawing with points for the distributors and laying wires from them.

Common mistakes

The biggest oversight is considered to be an attempt by an unprepared person to do the work with his own hands. It is better to entrust this to a qualified electrician. Saving on the master or protective packaging during installation leads to negative consequences. The cable is chosen according to its quality, the presence of approving documents is required. If there is a short circuit and a fire, then the repair will be much more expensive.

It is possible to install the wiring on the ceiling yourself if follow safety precautions, to represent the stages and specifics of work. Otherwise, there is a direct road to special firms where they are engaged in electrical installation.