The main sources of heat leakage from the house

There are several reasons why heat can leave your home. At least partially localize each of them. Moreover, most leaks can be completely eliminated. Statistics show that about two-thirds of the energy generated in the country is “dissolved” in the air. In apartments and houses it can be cold even with very hot batteries, that is, the heating just goes outside.

The main causes of heat loss are conductivity and convection. Thermal ceilings go into the soil due to heat conduction, since all houses are on cold ground. The roof and walls become warmer when there is heating inside. In this case, convection is used, due to which a colder atmosphere cools the structure, taking part of the heat. These factors affect building heat loss the most.

The greatest heat loss occurs through the enclosing elements. About ten percent of it go through the windows, fifteen percent through the cracks and basements, twenty-five percent through the roof, thirty-five percent through the walls. The ventilation system also carries some heat.

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Significantly reduce heat loss in many homes. For this, it is necessary to improve the thermal insulation of all structures. Heating costs will decrease, the house will be warm. Only one degree the temperature inside the house drops when the heating is off, even at minus twenty-five degrees Celsius outside, if the thermal insulation is of good quality. Burdensome heating of such a building from a financial point of view will not be.

Heat insulation is usually recommended to start with windows. It is necessary to adjust the mechanisms, eliminate all cracks. If possible, reflective coating should be applied to glass. If you have a loggia or balcony, they should be glazed. The next moment is the door. It is very good if there is a second door, which increases the insulation level additionally.

Basement, roof and walls also need insulation. It is necessary to install a heater outside. The thermal insulation of the house will be lower if condensation builds up between the insulator and the wall. This occurs during the internal installation of the first. In addition, in this case, harmful microorganisms can begin to multiply, the finish will deteriorate.