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Read on if you are wondering what are quartz instrument sterilizers, what are quartz sterilizers for, types of sterilizers.
What are quartz instrument sterilizers. Sterilization devices are devices necessary for the disinfection and disinfection of materials (nails, instruments, tissues, etc.). Most often used in cosmetology and medical institutions.
Doctors / cosmetologists during work operate with the help of tools directly inside the client's body. The instruments themselves may not be sterile enough - they may contain various microorganisms (viruses, bacteria, microbes, spores), so the client may get infected / infected.
Therefore, every beauty salon today is equipped with some kind of sterilizer. Most often this is a quartz model - they are popular because of their small size and weight, as well as because of their ease of use.
Why do we need quartz sterilizers. Everyone who has done and to whom a manicure has been done knows how difficult and responsible work it is. One wrong move, and the coating is damaged, and due to non-compliance with safety precautions or due to unsanitary conditions, the client may be infected. To avoid this, the masters perform a series of procedures for decontamination, sterilization and cleaning of nails / tools. Cleaning process steps:
- Disinfection
- Preparation for sterilization, cleaning
- Sterilization
The first stage is a set of actions for cleaning instruments from pathogens (germs, viruses). Each master conducts it differently. It will be safest to create a working solution. To do this, the instruments are immersed for 5 minutes in a two percent solution of the Estilodez concentrate with water (20/980 milliliters - 1 liter of working solution).
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Next, PSO (pre-sterilization cleaning) takes place - each instrument is manually brushed for 30 seconds in the same solution where disinfection was carried out. Then they are rinsed under warm water for a minute or two and an azopyram test is carried out. The last is a test for the presence of occult blood. If the instrument is well washed and disinfected, the result will be negative. Otherwise, repeat the previous procedures until the sample becomes negative. Then wipe and dry the instruments on a clean disposable towel, a napkin will do.
The last stage - sterilization - complete cleaning of the surface from microorganisms. In salons, for this, masters use sterilizing devices such as an autoclave, UV or quartz sterilizers. There are many types of sterilization equipment. Quartz models are in the greatest demand - they are compact, lightweight, efficient, convenient and cheap. Tools are simply laid inside the device, after which it is launched. In half an hour, all microorganisms and even spores are removed.
Home beauticians, especially beginners, act more “cheap and cheerful” - they sterilize tools in the oven. To do this, they are also washed with detergent under warm running water, then dried and wiped. They are then placed in sterilization bags, and the tool bags are placed on a baking sheet in the oven. The temperature is set to 180 degrees Celsius. Waiting 15 minutes. This is a fairly simple and effective method of sterilization when there is no specialized device.
What are the types of sterilizers. In total, there are four types of sterilizers. They differ in size, price, duration of work, purpose and efficiency. In the field of medicine, large models are used, and cosmetology - compact ones. Types of sterilizers:
Autoclave (steam cleaning devices) is the most effective device for disinfecting instruments. The autoclave is based on the principle of steam cleaning. Water is poured into the device, which is boiled by an electric heater. Further, it is supplied in the form of steam under controlled pressure and temperature to the instruments / material being processed (in autoclaves, tissues and dressings can also be disinfected). Complete cleaning of the surface occurs in an hour. Most often, autoclaves are installed in medical institutions.
Dry heat sterilizers are a kind of oven from the world of disinfectants. Outwardly, they also look like ovens. In them, tools are laid out on a special grate, which are heated by a stream of dry hot air. The air temperature is adjustable, the disinfection time is 1.5-2 hours.
Quartz models are the most popular devices for sterilizing instruments in the beauty industry. With large surgical instruments, the device will not be able to work, but it does an excellent job with small ones. Due to their compactness, efficiency and price, they can be found in almost every beauty salon.
Ultraviolet models - these devices are often found both in cosmetology and in medicine. They are considered the easiest sterilizers to manufacture and use. They are based on powerful ultraviolet lamps. Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation kills most microorganisms. However, these devices are not as efficient as the same quartz models or autoclaves. They also disinfect nails after manicure.
