8 tips on arranging a summer shower in the country with their own hands

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Contents

  1. 1. Where to start?
  2. 2. We arrange the foundation and ensure the outflow of water.
  • Foundation for a simple temporary shower.
  • Foundation for capital construction.
  • .6.
  • polycarbonate shower cabin 7.
  • country shower sheeting 8.
  • shower brick Preparation for the summer season is already underway. Someone uses dacha plots for growing crops, someone prefers to plant them with lawn grass, plant ornamental plants and just spend time in nature. Whatever it was, on hot summer days, refresh yourself and take a cool shower. everyone wants. It is not always possible to hire a construction team to build a shower on the site, and not always such costs will be justified. So that you can competently and easily cope with the construction process, in this article we will consider 8 tips on arrangement of the summer shower in the country with their own hands.

    1. Where to start?

    If you are thinking about building a summer shower at your dacha, then you already have some idea how it will look and what you need to purchase. In addition to the design itself, the very

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    important parameters of the are:

    • The choice of location;
    • Shower Size;
    • Water tank capacity;
    • The nature of the construction - temporary or capital.

    Many try to choose the most secluded corner behind the house or in the shade of trees in order to hide such an intimate structure from prying eyes. This is the main error! Having built a shower among the trees, you will be subjected to constant attacks of insects, which are so fond of moisture and coolness, and deprive yourself of the possibility of natural heating of water in the tank. Therefore, the space for a future building should be in an open, well-lit area and in no case be in a pit or lowland. Even if you plan to use a heated tank, it is more rational to abandon the use of electricity in order to save on hot days. The building itself should not be located at a small distance from the house. Taking a shower in the late evening should be as quickly as possible to get home, so as not to get sick.

    Regarding , the size of the future

  • and the volume of the water tank. The recommended height of future walls is 200-300 cm. It is necessary to push off from the growth of the tallest family member, who should not rest his head on a shower head. The width of the and is the length of the shower space, depending on whether the building has a dry dressing room or is limited to a wet area. The version with the dressing room is of course more comfortable, the clothes will be protected from getting wet, and you will have the opportunity to change your clothes comfortably. Thus, your shower will consist of two sections separated by a partition. An area of ​​220 × 120 cm is sufficient for these two zones, even with the skin.

    When choosing an water tank, you need to consider the number of people who will use the shower and the intensity of its use. If you come to the cottage only on weekends and use a shower after a hard working day, then there is enough capacity that will hold the amount of water at the rate of 40 liters per person. This will allow each user to continuously pour water for about 10 minutes. If water treatments are taken in succession by a much larger number of people, you should think about a larger tank. But keep in mind that temporary buildings will not withstand the capacity of more than 200 liters. Iron or plastic barrels can be used as the tank itself, or you can buy ready-made summer houses with a built-in watering can. A small tip - if you paint the surface of the tank with black paint, the water in it will heat up much faster due to the ability of black color to attract heat.

    So, let's highlight highlights:

    • Location - in an open, elevated, bright area, at a distance of a maximum of 2-4 meters from the main building;
    • Room size - the height is selected taking into account the growth of the tallest family member, the minimum comfortable perimeter is 100 × 100 cm;
    • The size of the water tank capacity is 40 liters per user, multiplied by the number of people who will consistently take water treatments.

    The nature of the of the future built by is temporary or capital, must be selected on the basis of the following parameters:

    • The intensity of use of the shower. If during the planting season you move to the country house, using it as a full-fledged housing, then you should think about capital construction made of bricks or at least of wooden elements. The walls must be well protected from the wind.
    • The budget that you plan to allocate for the construction of structures.
    • Materials and tools that you have. For example, you have bricks left at the dacha from the dismantling of the old farm building. In this case, it will be much more economical to use them, than to purchase new materials for the frame. Or you have a lot of wooden bars or old corrugated sheet, tin sheet or wooden lining. Use existing resources. Regarding tools - if you have old iron pipes that you would like to use as a frame, but you don’t have a welding machine or a tool for cutting them, then the purchase of these tools will result in a lump sum. Even if you borrow them from your friends at the time of construction, without having experience using it, you can waste time. Therefore, it is worth sensibly assessing your skills, the tools that you have available, and, in order to save, use the available materials. Under such conditions, the construction does not take a lot of manpower and resources.

    2. We equip the foundation and ensure the outflow of water.

    The foundation of any structure, of course, is a solid foundation. In the case of a summer shower, the foundation should not only protect the structure from being washed out by groundwater and subsequent sedimentation, but also be able to quickly discharge used water in large quantities. Building any foundation begins with the markup. In the selected place you need to draw an outline. For example, the size of the soul will be 120 × 120 cm - in such a space will be comfortable for a person with any build. At the corners of the rectangle, you need to drive in pegs, pull the cord around the perimeter and check the dimensions with a tape measure. This layout is universal and is performed prior to the construction of any kind of shower. Now consider the types of foundations for various buildings.

    Foundation for a simple temporary shower

    For the construction of a temporary nature, it is enough to remove the top layer of soil with a depth of 15-20 cm within the delineated rectangle and flatten the area. Now you need to make a pillow that will facilitate the drainage of water. To do this, prepare a mixture of rubble and sand. You can simply fill the hole with half of the sand, and pour a layer of rubble on top. Small stones will contribute to the settling of the soap on its surface. The additional filtration of the with a sandy layer will make it possible to avoid a fast blinking. This design can be located near the garden without harm to plants. On top of such a base are usually laid wooden pallets, which serve as the floor in the summer shower. To prevent the wood materials from quickly rotting, which will often come in contact with water, it is recommended to place pallets or planks knocked together at a height of 15-20 cm above ground level. For formwork , you can use old bricks or paving slabs. They are laid out around the perimeter of the base, set at the level and compacted with the help of a mallet. Wood can be used for finishing walls or floors only after appropriate treatment, which will make it waterproof. The most effective method is the impregnation with hot oil and the subsequent opening with linseed oil or varnish. Arrangement of such a foundation will allow the use of a summer shower for several years

    Foundation for capital construction

    If one or two people use the shower often and often, it is necessary to think about the construction of a capital structure. The most expensive way will be the construction of bricks. But it is easiest to heat it in a cool season. It is enough to warm the walls with foam. The best option would be a frame building of metal or wooden bars. Particular attention should be paid to the arrangement of a reliable base. In this case, you need to pour foundation of concrete .

    According to the markup, you need to dig a hole about 30-35 cm deep. Mortgages must be made along the perimeter of the rectangle. For these purposes, you can use old iron pipes. The larger their diameter, the stronger the design will be. At the locations of pipes, a hole is made with a drill up to 30 cm in depth into which pipes or wooden beams are driven. If you are using wood, then it is necessary to protect its surface by wrapping roofing material or processing it with hot bitumen. After that, the cement-sand mixture is poured. Wooden mortgages can be made not only at the corners, but also along the entire perimeter of the base. To do this, use a sufficient width of the logs, which can provide further installation of the floor. The base must be smooth. This will help prevent water from accumulating in sloping places. Filling is performed according to the technology of arranging the floor screed. Use special building beacons and rule. The disadvantage of the foundation, which is made by pouring, is that you can begin to rebuild the interior space only after it is completely dry. For brick buildings, you can use a solid-cast reinforced concrete slab with a thickness of 170-300 mm as the base. This will significantly reduce construction time.

    Arrangement of water discharge

    Any capital construction needs a qualitative outflow of water.

    • The septic tank, , which should be placed near the shower cabin, but not under it, is best suited for collecting wastewater. If you decide to save space on your site and still place the septic tank under the shower, after a short period of time you will begin to feel a sharp, unpleasant smell inside the building. In addition, there is a risk of soil collapse around the septic tank and, as a consequence, the destruction of the foundation. The recommended distance from the shower is 1-2 meters. A drain pipe is removed from the shower tray or a drain ditch is conducted into a septic tank, which must have a sump and a drainage tank. Dig out the pit for the receiving chamber. It must be airtight. This may be a tin barrel or concrete rings. It is recommended to cover the container with a lid so that rain or ground water does not fill it. Nearby is an unpressurized drainage tank. Install it on a pillow of sand and gravel. These two compartments are interconnected by pipes.
    • Another option for collecting waste - cesspool. To equip it, you need to dig about 2m3 of land. This is the optimal amount that will ensure long-term use. At the bottom of the pit is a drainage cushion of sand and gravel, and the walls must be strengthened and made waterproof. You can brick them, use ready-made concrete rings, and you can reinforce the pit with old rubber tires. Equipping a drain hole, do not forget that it needs to be pumped out. In this regard, it must be placed in a place in which the unhindered access of special equipment will be provided. In addition, the pit should have a distance of at least 3-4 meters from the residential building, since the formation of characteristic odors is possible.
    • For simpler types of showers that will not be used with great intensity, it is enough to equip the drainage well. It will be located directly under the shower. A pit is dug, 2 meters deep, a layer of rubble is poured at the bottom, and then a plastic pipe with perforation is inserted. Material that will act as a filter is poured into such a well. This may be gravel, crushed stone, old broken bricks, slag. The well is filled to the top, then covered with a layer of geotextile and covered with soil. On top of this, a wooden pallet is already installed on the formwork, which has slots for water seepage. This is the most affordable, but no less effective way that will provide the necessary outflow of water.

    3. Tips for choosing a water tank

    The easiest way to ensure water supply is to install a plastic tank or an old iron barrel on the shower roof, paint it black to increase the rate of water heating by the sun's rays, and bring a hose to it, through which water will flow into the tank. The presence of a hose for water supply is required, especially if the volume of the tank is 100 liters or more. The disadvantage of naturally heated tanks is that during the cooler seasons their use is problematic. Therefore, many prefer to tanks with heated. There are three types of such systems:

    • A metal tank with a heating element inside. The advantage of this design is the presence of a pump that provides a constant supply of water. TEN constantly maintains the set temperature and does not allow water to cool. Thus, at any time you will have access to hot water. The disadvantage of is obvious - in the absence of water supply in the country such a tank is useless.
    • Galvanized steel tank that is designed for low showers. It has a flat shape and a short, built-in shower head. Its volume is 100 and 200 liters. Such a tank works like a boiler and needs constant water supply.
    • A simpler version - heated plastic tank. It has a compact form and low weight, which greatly facilitates its installation. The system does not need a constant water supply, which is both a plus and a minus at the same time. Because it turns out that the heating element in this design must turn off after heating.

    The installation of the selected tank can be done in two ways - placing the tank directly on the cab roof or on a special frame. The second case is rational to use if the volume of the tank is impressive, and the building can not withstand its weight. It is enough to make a framework from old iron pipes above the roof of the shower or from wooden bars. This method of placement will help to avoid significant heat loss and speed up the time of heating water.

    4. The simplest ways to organize a summer shower

    It so happens that the summer cottage is visited very rarely and, not for work, but more for recreation. In this case, the shower can be a simple design that you can even bring with you.

    • Portable shower. This design looks like a large heating pad and is made of the same material. After filling the tank with water, it is twisted with a special nozzle, at the end of which there is a mini-watering can. At the opposite end there is a loop, for which it is convenient to hang the container on a tree or a hook. Placing the container in a well-lit place, the water will heat up very quickly. The volume of such a "soul" is 10-15 liters. This entails restrictions on the duration of water treatment and the number of people who can use it. But this is a very convenient and inexpensive option for one person.
    • Shower column - is an iron pipe with legs, which is equipped with a shower head and a hole for connecting the hose. This stand is convenient because it can be put in any convenient place and, if necessary, brought into the utility room for storage. The disadvantage of is the absence of a water tank. That is, if there is no warm water and normal pressure in the system at the site, then you will have to take a cold shower.
    • Using Shower System. The shower rack is a metal bar to which the overhead shower and faucet are attached. In order not to bother with the arrangement of a special room for its placement, many attach the shower system directly to the wall of a house or an outbuilding. For this, water is drawn from the wall. The wall of the building is protected from moisture. It can be tiled with tile, siding or other materials that are available. For convenience, you can separate the space with a curtain, and place a wooden pallet or rubber mat on the floor.

    Recall that this is an option for rare use. At a time when you will not be in the country, the system can be removed, and the output closed with a special plug.

    All of the above types of soul are good because they do not require the arrangement of the foundation and drain. But also has an obvious disadvantage: - the possibility of using them entirely depends on weather conditions.

    5. Summer wood shower with your own hands

    For the construction of wooden buildings you will need :

    • Relevant timber;
    • Fasteners;
    • Rubber Hose;
    • Shower head or shower set;
    • Rubble.

    Construction begins with the construction of a pit for water drainage. It is necessary to remove the top layer of soil with a depth of 30-40 cm and fill the rubble. Thus, the soil under the shower will quickly absorb water, and the soap residue will remain on the rubble. Now you need to make formwork, to protect the wood from rotting. In the corners of the pit, cinder blocks or bricks are laid in the levelThe formwork height must be at least 15 cm.

    Now we proceed to the construction of the frame. Start from the bottom. It requires boards with a width of 15 cm and a thickness of at least 3 cm. The size of the base must match the size of the pit. For bonding boards, it is better to use threaded connections. Over time, the joints will not weaken even under considerable weight, unlike ordinary nails that can "slip" out of the bore.4 beams with a cross section of 7 × 10 cm are attached to the base.

    The framework is tied up with side and two cross bridges that are inserted into the grooves. The same jumpers will strengthen the frame from above, which will provide stability after attaching a heavy water tank to the roof. At your discretion, you can add a few more jumpers, if you think that the design is unreliable. For wall cladding, can use thinner wooden planks, wall paneling, raised beam, blockhouse and other wood products. The main thing is to leave a small gap between the parts, 3-4 mm thick. This is necessary in order that the slats could expand freely when wet, without deforming each other, and also sit down freely after drying. Remember that all wooden parts that will be exposed to constant exposure to water must be carefully primed and varnished. You can soak them with linseed oil or hot oil. Especially important to prime the surface before painting. There is a special antifungal antiseptic impregnation. You can begin to paint after the primer is completely dry.

    When the shower is fully prepared, you can hang the tank. You can simply put it on the cross beams and fasten with straps. If the tank is homemade, do not forget to cut a hole in the lower part under the watering can and a hole for the hose in the upper part. For convenience, several shelves for shampoos, soaps, etc. can be provided inside the cabin.and a pair of towel hooks and clothes. Such a shower can be built over the weekend, and if the necessary materials already existed on the site, the costs will be minimal. The lifetime of an wooden shower completely depends on how well you have treated the wood and protected it from moisture before construction. Therefore, this moment deserves special attention.

    6. Polycarbonate shower cubicle.

    Polycarbonate is commonly used to create greenhouses. Therefore, many people associate this material with the greenhouse effect, and, therefore, with inconvenience. This opinion is erroneous. To create a shower, there is a special, opaque type of polycarbonate. The most durable will be the construction, which is made of metal profiles. Working with them is no more difficult than with wooden bars. Profile pipe section of 40 × 20 mm and a wall thickness of 2 mm is suitable for the construction of the frame. Also, you will need steel angle 50 × 50 mm. The number of profiles is determined depending on the area of ​​the future soul. The only thing that should be taken into account when cutting - the rack must be 10-15 cm more than the estimated height of the shower. This is necessary so that you can concreate them and not lose in height. The work plan of the will be as follows:

    • Assembly of the frame must be performed on a flat surface. Two side drains and two cross rails overlap on the ground. The level checks their straightness. With the help of welding parts are interconnected. Also going to the second wall.
    • Ready-made structures after welding must be installed vertically at the required distance from each other and connected to each other by two transverse profiles. Observe the angle of 90 degrees between the walls. It is necessary to fix transverse strips only on the one hand, the door will be welded on the other.
    • After the frame is assembled, a hole of the required size rushes. The top layer of soil is removed with a depth of 10-15 cm, the concrete screed is leveled and poured. As soon as the screed has been poured and leveled, it is necessary to install the assembled frame from above so that the racks, which were initially longer, plunge into the concrete. The level checks the verticality of the installed structure and adjusts it if necessary. If the length of the legs exceeded the height of the concrete screed, it is necessary to drive them into the ground before immersion.
    • To collect water, you can install a special steel pallet or provide drain gutters during concreting.
    • For this design it is better to use plastic tanks for flat-shaped water. They are easy to install and, moreover, they will eliminate the need for arranging the roof.
    • Separately, you need to weld the door frame and weld the hinges to the frame. It is more convenient to immediately sheathe the door separately from the walls.
    • Sheeting the walls, fasten the polycarbonate directly to the profiles with self-tapping screws.

    The color range of polycarbonate used for shower enclosures is very diverse. Therefore, the design can be very attractive. Care of this material is very simple, and in the evening it will protect you from the cool wind.

    7. Country shower made of

    corrugated board Another good material for covering the summer shower is profiled. This material is characterized by high strength and durability combined with ease. It is windproof. And when its walls are heated throughout the day, it will be comfortable to take a shower. As a framework, both wooden beams and metal profiles can be used. Metal, of course, is more durable. Therefore, if you still need to purchase materials, give preference to it.

    Making the frame is similar to the examples from points 5 and 6. The only difference is - you need to add more transverse crossbars. This is necessary for reliable fixation of sheets and stiffness of the structure, since sheeting itself is considered to be a soft material. Fix the sheets with self-tapping screws. Be sure to use shims in order not to damage the sheet. Cut decking can be scissors for metal or with the help of a grinder and a disk with teeth. Other circles are not desirable. During cutting, the polymer coating may burn, which protects the coating from corrosion. The roof is also covered with decking, and the tank is located under it. The gap between the walls and the tank will provide natural ventilation in the cabin and prevent the formation of mold and odor. The tank without heating can be placed on top of the frame. Then the need for the construction of the roof disappears.

    8. Brick shower

    This is the most time-consuming design, which is found on the summer cottages with year-round living. has a lot of such soul advantages:

    • With proper approach to the construction process, such a shower will last for so many years;
    • If you use a heated tank, you can take water treatments at any time of the year. Windproof walls contribute to this;
    • It is very easy to insulate such a building by covering the outside with foam plastic;
    • A brick shower can consist of two zones - wet and dry, where it is much more convenient to change clothes;
    • Masonry shower can be combined with a toilet and use one drain hole;
    • Sturdy walls and a concrete foundation will allow the use of very large water tanks without the risk of structural failure.

    The disadvantages include the high costs associated with the purchase of materials and the duration of the work.

    It is necessary to begin construction with arrangement of the foundation. In the selected area, a marking is made and a trench is dug around the perimeter, 20 cm deep and 40 cm wide. Now you need to fill the trench with rubble or broken bricks and pour concrete solution into it to allow it to seep through the stones. After the solution has dried and settled down, after about a week, you can begin laying the first layer of bricks. When laying, be sure to control the verticality of the after each new row. Do not forget to leave room for the door. Laying the last layer of bricks, make mortgages from thick wooden bars. They will be attached to the tank, and lay the roof. It is also necessary to strengthen the doorway with a metal corner or the same bar. Roof cover slate or corrugated. It is necessary to provide a small window, which will provide lighting and ventilation.

    Now you need to equip plums. It is best to build a drainage well under the shower and lay a drainage pipe from it in the sewer. Then such a shower will be able to freely use by a large number of people. The drainage well is filled up with earth and is poured with concrete, the drain pipe is previously brought out. To facilitate the flow, you can fill in a small slope to the middle. In this case, the upper edge of the pipe should be flush with the floor. A wooden pallet with holes is laid on the concrete floor.

    The optimal tank size is at least 200 liters. Positioning it on the roof, provide a hole for the inlet pipe on which the shower head can be screwed. It can be both purchased and homemade. Using a heated tank do not forget about the supply of electricity. If you are not strong in this matter, then for the sake of your own safety, seek the advice or assistance of specialists. The door leaf can be made of wood or OSB or chipboard sheathed with a galvanized sheet. Thus, you will provide yourself comfortable conditions for the adoption of water procedures at any time of the year.

    Tags: construction
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