Home care for chrysanthemum

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video growing Chrysanthemum at home

  • Cultivating chrysanthemum at home - video

  • Growing Chrysanthemum

  • Growing chrysanthemum at home -

  • video growing Chrysanthemum at home

  • Cultivating chrysanthemum at home -

  • video growing Chrysanthemum at home

  • Cultivating chrysanthemum at home -

  • video for growing chrysanthemum at homeIn contrast to the garden species, the care of chrysanthemums in pots is more complicated.

    The main and most important rule of cultivation - the flower should be placed in a cool room with fresh air. Chrysanthemum does not like direct sunlight and grows well only when the air temperature is not higher than 18 degrees. The most optimal temperature content - 10-15 degrees. The flower very badly transfers a heat, therefore if your room chrysanthemum has lowered leaves and has ceased to blossom, it needs to be cleaned in a cool room.

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    Chrysanthemum room - care and growing conditions

    To get a luxuriantly blooming chrysanthemum, you need to create certain conditions for it.

    Many growers consider this plant unpretentious and, nevertheless, have to adhere to some rules for caring for chrysanthemum at home:

    • Lighting .Pot with chrysanthemum can not be placed in direct sunlight. The best place for it will be a well-lit window sill, and in hot weather the pot will be shaded.
    • Air Humidity .The plant does not require regular spraying with a spray gun, but periodically it needs to be done. Such a light shower flower arrange in the morning or evening. On sheets of chrysanthemum should not be dust.
    • Watering .Abundant watering is essential for chrysanthemum, but the soil should not be moist. During the period of active growth of a plant, it should be watered twice a week to keep the soil constantly wet.
    • Soil .To facilitate the care of home chrysanthemums, initially for planting you need to make the right soil. To do this, mix the turf ground, humus and sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 1.Chrysanthemum does not like sour soil.
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    radish varieties Care for chrysanthemums in pots: transplanting and reproduction

    Young chrysanthemums need to be replanted annually in a larger pot. Transfer of an adult plant is done once every two years. Soil should be the same as with the same pot. If you want to get plenty of flowering plants, a little bird droppings can be added to the soil. Be sure to ensure that the soil is not acidic, otherwise the chrysanthemum will not grow well and will not bloom. In order to prevent diseases, the soil can be shed with boiling water and dried.

    Many consider chrysanthemum to be an annual plant and after flowering it is thrown away. In vain. You can save the chrysanthemum and even multiply it.

    How to care for room chrysanthemum after flowering?
    There is nothing difficult here - the stems need to be cut and put the pot in a cool and dark place. At the time of pruning the plant can give young shoots, they are left in the pot. The pot with chrysanthemum is placed in the basement, periodically watering it. In the spring you can do the reproduction of chrysanthemum.

    You can dilute the room chrysanthemum you like by cutting or by dividing the bush. Moreover, the latter method is most preferable because of the reliability and success of the event.

    In the period of intensive growth of shoots, you can begin to multiply the flower. One shrub room chrysanthemum can give up to 6 young shoots. Prepare in advance pots for planting, filled with soil. Carefully separating the root of the young shoot, it is planted in a pot and watered abundantly. If you follow the rules for the care of indoor chrysanthemums, the plant will bloom in the first year after planting.

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    The cutting of chrysanthemums takes longer.10 cm long cuttings are cut from the bush, which are treated with heteroauxin or root, and planted in a pot.

    The handle is buried 1.5 cm, and the pot is covered with foil. Seedlings are kept in a warm room with a temperature of about 20 degrees. Periodically, the pots need to be aired to prevent the development of fungal diseases. When the chrysanthemum grows up to 15 cm, its top should be pinched to form a bush.


    Top dressing chrysanthemums

    It is not enough just to plant a room chrysanthemum in good soil and water it periodically with water. Like any plant, chrysanthemum quickly selects nutrients from the soil. Therefore, if you have a chrysanthemum room, care must necessarily include periodic feeding.

    Chrysanthemum responds well to mineral fertilizer application. When late feeding phosphorus and potassium chrysanthemum blooms later than usual. To prevent this from happening, the flower is fed with a solution of potassium monophosphate( 1:10), or another multicomponent fertilizer is used, where the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium will be 1: 3: 2.

    An adult plant is fed every 10 days during active growth of shoots, leaves. It is best to use liquid organics. If the soil in the pot is impoverished, fertilizing is carried out every 4 days with mullein( 1:10).Feed the chrysanthemum need to until the formation of buds.

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    Fight against diseases

    House chrysanthemum is a tasty flower for pests and diseases. Particularly often in the bushes of indoor chrysanthemums spider mites live. If during the care of indoor chrysanthemums you find a white cobweb, you need to take urgent measures. The leaves and stem of the plant are wiped with a sponge dipped in soapy water, after which the rinse bush under a warm shower. To get rid of spider mites will help solution of actellica or pyrethrum.

    Mealy dew is another, the most common disease of indoor chrysanthemums. Gray bloom is formed on the leaves and peduncles. Such a fungal disease occurs due to high humidity. Affected flower is treated with fungicide and taken out in a dry room.

    Sometimes growers notice a fluffy ashen bloom on their room chrysanthemums. This gray rot multiplies, causing the edge of the chrysanthemum leaf to brown and the appearance of brown spots on them. For treatment, the flower is sprayed with a foundation, and the pot is placed in a sunny, well-ventilated place.

    If the room is too dry, a red spider mite may settle in the room chrysanthemum. Brown spots with a border of yellow color on the leaves will tell about the defeat of a flower by Septoria. To cope with the disease will help the treatment of the foundation and the reduction of watering the plant.

    Growing chrysanthemum at home - video

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