incubators Features of the incubator with a mechanical egg turnoutSome find in it many flaws, others describe the merits. However, models are in demand, consider the design in more detail. The difference between the “Perfect hen” and similar models.
For domestic use, manufacturers offer inexpensive devices in a thick foam case. They are cheaper and easier than devices with a multilayer body made of insulation, plastic or metal. Incubator The ideal hen belongs to the class of budget devices.
The first difference in the case is that there are 15 indentations on the bottom from the inside, resembling saucers. They are designed to fill with boiled water, create moisture in the incubation chamber.
There are 3 variants of incubators for different numbers of eggs, their dimensions 59 * 54 * 32 cm are the same. But 90 eggs are turned over manually, and 63 can be mechanically and automatically. The most inexpensive incubator. The ideal hen is a device designed for 35 eggs with a manual coup.
The model is distinguished by the location of the heaters on the top cover. A large heating area ensures uniform heating of eggs in every corner of the chamber. At the same time, a transparent viewing hatch is mounted in the top cover.
Another difference between household incubators The ideal hen is that if there is no 220 V mains supply, there is no additional battery connection. We'll have to save the embryos by setting the box with alternative coolants - flasks with water, pillows.
The incubation process should be monitored on the 7th and 11th day. If on the 11th-13th day the egg has completely darkened, the process is proceeding normally. Non-viable eggs should be removed from the chamber, bacteria are raised in the biological mass, and the “talker” can explode.
The set of all devices has a temperature control sensor, digital or analog, and a thermometer. The temperature is set by the regulator. Control devices are placed on the top cover in an accessible place. The device has built-in protection against electrical breakdown. Devices of various series differ in the equipment and the number of eggs in the tab:
- IB1NB - 35 pcs., A manual coup;
- IB2NB - 63 pcs., Mechanical coup;
- IB2NB - 90 pcs., A manual coup.
Read also: The value of the temperature reading in the incubator for incubating chicken eggs
With the addition of a special block EP1, the IB2NB incubator becomes automatic, IB3NB, the eggs turn over after 4 hours.
General Manual for Incubators
Incubator Manual The ideal hen is common for all types of apparatuses. The relevant sections clarify the rules for handling different models:
- Choosing a place to install an incubator affects the quality of the brood. If the room is stuffy, then the ventilation holes in the housing must be expanded.
- Special attention should be paid to the safety of the appliance. Pay particular attention to the integrity of the insulation and equipment contacts.
- A detailed description of the incubator, its functional units and their performance.
- Step-by-step procedure for preparing the device for receiving eggs. Italicized highlights important points to pay attention to. It is in this section that the detailed wiring diagram of the Hatchling incubator is given for all modifications with the decoding of the parameters of resistors, capacitors and transistors.
- A very important point is the requirement for the quality of eggs, their labeling and proper laying. The manufacturer guarantees 100% breeding of only selected eggs with oatsol and a shelf life of no more than 10 days in appropriate conditions.
- incubation process in the incubator The ideal hen should be controlled by the poultry farmer. Describes how to properly turn the eggs, to control the temperature and the consequences of improper incubation.
- How to clean the device after the process, where to store it and where to repair it.
Read also: The symptoms of laying hens diseases and the rules for their treatment
Detailed instructions will help even a newcomer to carry out the process correctly.
When overheated, dried chicks are dirty, the umbilical cord is yellow. The same happens if there is not enough moisture in the chamber. If there is underheating, the navel is not healed, the umbilical cord is green. In all cases of violation of the regime, the chicks are lethargic, refuse to peck feed, fall.
Features of the incubator with mechanical egg turning
For incubators The ideal hen IB2NB manufacturer provided a device for simultaneous turning of 63 eggs with a smooth movement of the device lever. But at the same time the process must be monitored through a viewing window. Eggs laid on the trellis should be markedly marked on the surface on one side. When turning the labels must be located in the same direction. If this does not work out, it is necessary to open the lid and quickly correct the waste material.
Read also: Signs of diseases of turkey poults and methods for their treatment
The Model Model incubator The mechanical version is equipped with an electronic temperature controller and thermal sensor. Adjust the mode should turn the knob thermostat. Pour water into the grooves should be through the grate. The power supply is disconnected.
For even heating once a day, eggs should be smoothly moved from the periphery to the center. In the last week of the eggs do not move, do not turn, remove the device from the camera.
Automation of the incubation process.
It is much more convenient to carry out the withdrawal of chicks, relying on electronic control of the automated process. It is necessary to purchase an electronic module EP-1 in addition to the existing in the mechanical model and assemble the installation, according to the electric drive preparation guide, and we will get the automatic incubator Ideal hen. Setting the program, we obtain compliance with the temperature and humidity conditions with the minimum error. But you need to control the process visually and with the help of an ovoscope.
In the last days of incubation with sustained parameters, you can notice activity in the chamber - you hear a slight squeak, cracks appear on the shells. At this time it is necessary to ensure complete rest in the room.
Incubator “Perfect hen” is no better and no worse than similar devices in this price category.