Peculiarities of maintenance and care for cleavia at homehome conditions of any complexity will not stop the acquisition of a miracle. A relative of Hippeastrum, does not have a bulb and does not need a period of rest. The herb does not require special care, it blooms in winter. In the home interior they grow beautiful clivia and cinnabar cliny. Peculiarities of maintenance and care for clevine at home.
Large leaves are oblong and resemble skin. They come out of the root, tightly clasping each other, forming an outlet. The floral arrow with a lot of flowers, similar to lilies from the one collected in a single bouquet, becomes the crown. Clivia blooms in winter, some varieties emit a secondary arrow in summer.
With enough care in the home, clivia flower photo is beautiful and fragrant. Duration of flowering 20-25 days.
Milky sap plant contains poison likorin! Accidental ingestion of juice may cause severe paralysis in children and pets. The smaller the body weight, the greater the consequences of poisoning.
Agro-technology clivia
With good care for the blooming tree, it will create a rosette of leaves and throw out a peduncle with a large number of bells. To make it happen, you need to groom and undead flower.
Place your clique so that nothing but light openwork shading does not block the light. For this, a stand is made near the windows. If the light is not enough, the leaves are crushed, clivia will refuse to bloom. The size in height and the number of bells in a bouquet directly depend on the conditions of the flower.
In the summer, it is undesirable to keep the plant on the window sill also because it needs a temperature of 17-20 degrees for the appearance of the peduncle. Comfortable for a flower is 19-25 degrees.
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Rest period at clivia occurs after flowering, care at this time is special. Artificial restriction will allow the plant to mobilize the force for the release of a new flower stalk. Each time you need to reduce watering for a few weeks, the temperature, do not apply fertilizer until a new arrow appears on the plant. After that, create a comfortable environment for development. With an arrow length of 15-17 cm, the plant is watered with warm water, but increase watering gradually. It is from the arrow that the peduncle will subsequently emerge.
When caring for your home, you should take care of your cleavage to organize the proper watering and fertilization of the plant. The water for irrigation is settled for several days, during the rest period the moisture is scanty, and later during the month the flow rate is increased gradually, using only warm water. Root fleshy, the probability of decay is high. Therefore, watering is moderate, only when the topsoil is drying. Drainage should work well, avoiding stagnant water in the pot.
Top dressing is applied twice a month, during the intensive growing season, in the summer. At the same time, it is necessary to observe a balance between dressings that stimulate flowering and a set of leaf mass.
If the foliage grows wildly, flowering will be weak and short-lived. It is necessary to find a middle ground for the flower of clivia when caring at home. Organic liquid fertilizers and compositions for flowering houseplants usually alternate. For each flower, the dosage is selected according to the appearance of the plant.
Enter into a period of rest, too, gradually, reducing watering during the month.
Transplantation, reproduction clivia
The first step is to find the right soil. It is simple, in equal proportions sod earth is mixed, leaf humus and sand is added to the fifth part of the composition. It is necessary to replant the cleavage by gently transferring it to the prepared bed in a larger container. At the same time, the drainage layer should be at least 4 cm, the soil should be gently poured onto the sides of the soil, compacted with gentle shaking. If the roots are damaged during transplantation, they begin to rot in the soil.
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Most often reproduce Kliviya children from the mother plant during transplantation. They grow from the sides. Those plants, which have already formed 4-6 leaves, are ready for independent living. They are carefully separated and seated in a small container in the composition of sand and sheet humus. After two years, the plant should bloom.
When you take care at home, baby cleavage is seated by the children, as in the photo.
You can get young seedlings from seeds obtained at home or acquired. For reproduction taken from the seeds of soft ripe berries. Sowing lead to shkolku. Shoots appear after six weeks. Seedlings are planted in separate cups after the appearance of these leaves.
Diseases and pests of clivia and their control
Any plant disease is caused by abnormal conditions. Therefore, at the first signs you need to analyze, compare the life of the plant with the recommended care of cleavia.
So, gradual yellowing of the lower leaves is a physiologically inevitable factor. Aging leaves need to be removed. But if the mass yellowing, it may be:
- improper watering;
- irregular feedings;
- depletion of a plant in which fruits are ripening;
- moving a flower to a new place.
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At overflow, root decay may occur and the plant should be transplanted immediately. Roots cut to healthy tissue and sanitize the plant, and change the soil. About the same suggest dried tips of the leaves.
The plant does not bloom most often due to its warm content during the resting period. And underdeveloped flower stalks are obtained for the same reason. Another reason for the lack of color in a newly transplanted plant may be the extra volume of the pot. Therefore, transplantation is done only when the roots climb into the drainage hole and are visible from above.
The sheet plate is covered with dry spots from the rays of the sun, directly falling on the sheet.
But much worse, if red stripes appear on the leaves. This is the work of the fungus, the causative agent of the disease, stagonosporosis. Amaryllid bulbous disease, but occurs in Clivia. The mushroom propagates with planting material. Control measures - treatment with copper fungicides.
Fungicides need to be processed even when the lamina begins to dry out from the edge along the entire length.
Usually, shchitovki or mealybugs can settle on a weakened plant. From shchitovok save rubbing soap and alcohol solution. The smell of kerosene is detrimental to the worms. And if there are a lot of pests, Actellic will have to apply.
These simple techniques for the maintenance of cleavia will help to preserve the beauty of the plant.
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